Biography of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex 1543-1634

Paternal Family Tree: Knollys

Maternal Family Tree: Emma de Dinan 1136-1208

1591 Siege of Rouen

1601 Essex Rebellion

On 26 Apr 1540 [her father] Francis Knollys (age 28) and [her mother] Catherine Carey (age 16) were married. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Edward III of England.

On 08 Nov 1543 Lettice Knollys Countess Essex was born to Francis Knollys (age 31) and Catherine Carey (age 19).

After 1549 Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 5) was appointed Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 15).

On 04 Jun 1550 [her future husband] Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester (age 17) and Amy Robsart (age 17) were married at Sheen Palace [Map]. King Edward VI of England and Ireland (age 12) and William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley (age 29) attended. He the son of John Dudley 1st Duke Northumberland (age 46) and Jane Guildford Duchess Northumberland (age 41).

In 1551 Henry Sidney (age 22) and [her future sister-in-law] Mary Dudley (age 21) were married. She the daughter of John Dudley 1st Duke Northumberland (age 47) and Jane Guildford Duchess Northumberland (age 42).

On 17 Sep 1558 Walter Devereux 1st Viscount Hereford (age 70) died. His grandson [her future husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 17) succeeded 2nd Viscount Hereford, 11th Baron Ferrers of Chartley.

Around 1561 Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 19) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 17) were married. She by marriage Viscountess Hereford. They were fourth cousins.

In Jan 1563 [her daughter] Penelope Devereux Countess Devonshire was born to [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 21) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 19) at Chartley Castle [Map].

Around 1564 [her daughter] Dorothy Devereux Countess Northumberland was born to [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 22) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 20).

On 29 Sep 1564 [her future husband] Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester (age 32) was created 1st Earl of Leicester.

On 10 Nov 1565 [her son] Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex was born to [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 24) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 22).

On 15 Jan 1569 [her mother] Catherine Carey (age 45) died at Hampton Court Palace, Richmond [Map].

In 1570 [her son] Walter Devereux was born to [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 28) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 26).

On 28 Jan 1571 Anne Bourchier 7th Baroness Bourchier (age 54) died from a fall from a horse at Benington, Hertfordshire. Her first cousin twice removed [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 29) succeeded 8th Baron Bourchier. Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 27) by marriage Baroness Bourchier.

On 04 May 1572 [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 30) was created 1st Earl Essex. Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 28) by marriage Countess Essex.

On 22 Sep 1576 [her husband] Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex (age 35) died. His son [her son] Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex (age 10) succeeded 2nd Earl Essex, 3rd Viscount Hereford, 12th Baron Ferrers of Chartley, 9th Baron Bourchier.

On 21 Sep 1578 Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester (age 46) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 34) were married secretly much to the anguish of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 45) who developed a deep hatred of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 34). She by marriage Countess of Leicester. Roger North 2nd Baron North (age 48) was present. He the son of John Dudley 1st Duke Northumberland and Jane Guildford Duchess Northumberland.

On 10 Jan 1581 [her son-in-law] Robert Rich 1st Earl Warwick (age 21) and [her daughter] Penelope Devereux Countess Devonshire (age 18) were married. She by marriage Baroness Rich of Leez. She the daughter of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 37).

On 10 Oct 1582 James Blount 6th Baron Mountjoy (age 49) died in Hook Okehampton, Devon. His son [her future brother-in-law] William Blount 7th Baron Mountjoy (age 21) succeeded 7th Baron Mountjoy.

On 17 Jul 1583 [her son-in-law] Thomas Perrot (age 30) and [her daughter] Dorothy Devereux Countess Northumberland (age 19) were married. The marriage took place without the consent of the Queen to whom Dorothy was lady in Waiting for which Thomas was imprisoned in the Fleet Prison [Map]. She the daughter of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 39).

On 09 Aug 1586 [her sister-in-law] Mary Dudley (age 56) died.

In 1589 [her son] Walter Devereux (age 19) and [her daughter-in-law] Margaret Dakins (age 18) were married. He the son of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 45).

Around Apr 1589 Christopher Blount (age 24) and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 45) were married. The difference in their ages was 21 years; she, unusually, being older than him.

In 1590 [her son] Robert Devereux 2nd Earl Essex (age 24) and [her daughter-in-law] Frances Walsingham Countess Essex (age 23) were married. She by marriage Countess Essex. He the son of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 46).

1591 Siege of Rouen

In 1591 [her son] Walter Devereux (age 21) died at the 1591 Siege of Rouen.

Around 1591 [her illegitimate step-son] Robert Dudley (age 16) and Margaret Cavendish (age 21) were married. He the illegitmate son of Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester and Douglas Howard Baroness Sheffield (age 49).

Around 1592 Nicholas Hilliard (age 45) painted a portrait of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 48).

In 1594 [her brother-in-law] William Blount 7th Baron Mountjoy (age 33) died at Hooke, Dorset. His brother [her future son-in-law] Charles Blount 1st Earl Devonshire (age 31) succeeded 8th Baron Mountjoy.

Around 1595 Marcus Gheeraerts (age 33). Portrait believed to be of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 51).

Before 1596 George Gower (age 56). Portrait of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 52) with the Knollys Arms with Elephant Crest on her right.

Around 1596 [her illegitimate step-son] Robert Dudley (age 21) and Alice Leigh 1st Duchess Dudley (age 18) were married. He the illegitmate son of Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester and Douglas Howard Baroness Sheffield (age 54).

On 19 Jul 1596 [her father] Francis Knollys (age 84) died.

Essex Rebellion

On 18 Mar 1601 Charles Danvers (age 33) and [her husband] Christopher Blount (age 36) was beheaded for their part in the Essex Rebellion.

In 1605 [her son-in-law] Robert Rich 1st Earl Warwick (age 45) and [her daughter] Penelope Devereux Countess Devonshire (age 41) were divorced.

On 26 Dec 1605 [her son-in-law] Charles Blount 1st Earl Devonshire (age 42) and [her daughter] Penelope Devereux Countess Devonshire (age 42) were married at Wansted House during a service conducted by Archbishop William Laud (age 32) (future). The marriage was regarded as uncanonical and resulted in the disgrace of both parties, who were banished from King James I's court circles. She by marriage Countess Devonshire. She the daughter of Walter Devereux 1st Earl Essex and Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 62). They were third cousins.

In 1606 [her illegitimate step-son] Robert Dudley (age 31) and Elizabeth Southwell (age 22) were married at Lyon, France [Map]. Bigamous in his case since his second wife Alice Leigh 1st Duchess Dudley (age 28) was alive. She the daughter of Robert Southwell and Elizabeth Howard Countess Carrick (age 41). He the illegitmate son of Robert Dudley 1st Earl of Leicester and Douglas Howard Baroness Sheffield (age 64). They were first cousin once removed.

On 25 Dec 1634 Lettice Knollys Countess Essex (age 91) died.

Royal Ancestors of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex 1543-1634

Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 6 Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of William "Lion" I King Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 8 Grand Daughter of Philip "The Fair" IV King France

Royal Descendants of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex 1543-1634

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom x 4

Diana Spencer Princess Wales x 4

Ancestors of Lettice Knollys Countess Essex 1543-1634

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Knollys

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Knollys

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Knollys

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Knollys

Great x 3 Grandfather: William D'Oyley

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Doyley

GrandFather: Robert Knollys

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Troutbeck

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Troutbeck

Father: Francis Knollys

GrandMother: Lettice Peniston

Lettice Knollys Countess Essex 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Carey

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip Carey 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Courtenay 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Carey 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Orchard

Great x 3 Grandmother: Christiana Orchard

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Carey 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Baldwin Fulford

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anna Fulford

GrandFather: William Carey 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Spencer of Spencer Combe

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Spencer 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Beaufort 1st Marquess Somerset and Dorset Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke Somerset Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Holland Duchess Clarence 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Beaufort Countess Ormonde 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Beauchamp 13th Earl Warwick 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Berkeley Countess Warwick 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Mother: Catherine Carey 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Boleyn

Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Boleyn

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Bracton

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Boleyn

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Hoo 1st Baron Hoo and Hastings

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ann Hoo

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Wychingham

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: James "White Earl" Butler 4th Earl Ormonde 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Butler 7th Earl Ormonde 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Beauchamp Countess Ormonde 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Butler 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Hankford

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Hankford Countess Ormonde 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Montagu Duchess Exeter 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

GrandMother: Mary Boleyn 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Howard 4 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Howard 1st Duke of Norfolk 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Mowbray Baroness Grey Ruthyn 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 2nd Duke of Norfolk 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Moleyns 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Moleyns 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess of Wiltshire and Ormonde 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip Tilney

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Tilney

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tilney Countess of Surrey 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lawrence Cheney

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cheney 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cockayne 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England