On this Day in History ... 1st July
01 Jul is in July.
1364 Death of John II King France
1528 Sweating Sickness Outbreak
1535 Execution of Bishop Fisher and Thomas More
Events on the 1st July
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. 690. This year Archbishop Theodore (age 88), who had been bishop twenty-two winters, departed this life22, and was buried within the city of Canterbury [Map]. Bertwald, who before this was abbot of Reculver [Map], on the calends of July succeeded him in the see; which was ere this filled by Romish bishops, but henceforth with English. Then were there two kings in Kent, Wihtred (age 20) and Webherd.
Note 22. He was a native of Tarsus in Cilicia, the birth-place of St. Paul.
Bede. Bertwald succeeded Theodore in the archbishopric, being abbot of the monastery called Racuulfe [Map], which stands at the northern mouth of the river Genlade. He was a man learned in the Scriptures, and perfectly instructed in ecclesiastical and monastic teaching, yet in no wise to be compared to his predecessor. He was chosen bishop in the year of our Lord 692, on the first day of July, when Wictred (age 23) and Suaebhard were kings in Kent; but he was ordained the next year, on Sunday the 29th of June, by Godwin, metropolitan bishop of Gaul, and was enthroned on Sunday the 31st of August. Among the many bishops whom he ordained was Tobias, a man instructed in the Latin, Greek, and Saxon tongues, and otherwise of manifold learning, whom he consecrated in the stead of Gedmund, bishop of the Church of Rochester, who had died.
On 01 Jul 1109 Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile (age 68) died. His daughter Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona (age 30) succeeded Queen Leon, Queen Castile and Queen Galicia.
On 01 Jul 1364 King John "The Good" II of France was informed that his son had escaped from his captivity. John announced he would return to England as a matter of honour. He left around Dec 1363 arriving in London to parades and feasts.
On 08 Apr 1364 King John "The Good" II of France (age 44) died at Savoy Palace [Map]. His son King Charles V of France (age 25) succeeded V King France: Capet Valois.
Chronicle of Gregory 1450. 01 Jul 1450. Ande aftyr that, uppon the fyrste day of Juylle, the same captayne come agayne, as the Kenttysche men sayde, but hyt was a-nothyr that namyd hymselfe the captayne, and he come to the Blacke Hethe [Map]. And uppon the morowe he come whythe a grette hoste yn to Sowtheworke [Map], and at the Whythe Herte he toke his loggynge.
On 01 Jul 1481 Christian II King Denmark II King Norway was born to John King Denmark Norway and Sweden (age 26) and Christina Queen Consort Denmark Norway and Sweden (age 19).
On 01 Jul 1503 Louis Amboise Bishop Albi (age 24) was elected Bishop Albi.
On 01 Jul 1522 Thomas Howard 2nd Duke of Norfolk (age 79) was present at Morlaix during the Sacking of Morlaix. Giles Hussey (age 27) was knighted by Thomas Howard 2nd Duke of Norfolk (age 79).
Letters and Papers 1527. 01 Jul 1527. Love Letters IV. 3218. Henry VIII (age 36) to Anne Boleyn (age 26).
I have been in great agony about the contents of your letters, not knowing whether to construe them to my disadvantage "comme en des aucunes autres," or to my advantage. I beg to know expressly your intention touching the love between us. Necessity compels me to obtain this answer, having been more than a year wounded by the dart of love, and not yet sure whether I shall fail or find a place in your affection. This has prevented me naming you my mistress; for if you love me with no more than ordinary love, the name is not appropriate to you, for it denotes a singularity far from the common. But if it please you to do the office of a true, loyal mistress, and give yourself, body and heart, to me, who have been and mean to be your loyal servant, I promise you not only the name, but that I shall make you my sole mistress, remove all others from my affection, and serve you only. Give me a full answer on which I can rely; and if you do not like to answer by letter, appoint some place where I can have it by word of mouth.
Letters and Papers 1527. 01 Jul 1527. Love Letters VIII. 3219. Henry VIII (age 36) to Anne Boleyn (age 26).
Though it is not for a gentleman to take his lady in the place of a servant, nevertheless, according to your desire, I shall willingly grant it if thereby I may find you less ungrateful in the place chosen by yourself than you have been in the place given you by me; thanking you most heartily that you are pleased still to have some remembrance of me.
Letters and Papers 1527. 01 Jul 1528. Love Letters I. 3221. Henry VIII (age 37) to Anne Boleyn (age 27).
I and my heart put ourselves in your hands. Let not absence lessen your affection; for it causes us more pain than I should ever have thought, reminding us of a point of astronomy that the longer the days are, the further off is the sun, and yet the heat is all the greater. So it is with our love, which keeps its fervour in absence, at least on our side. Prolonged absence would be intolerable, but for my firm hope in your indissoluble affection. As I cannot be with you in person, I send you my picture set in bracelets.
Letters and Papers 1527. 01 Jul 1528. Love Letters X. 3220. Henry VIII (age 37) to Anne Boleyn (age 27).
Although, my mistress, you have not been pleased to remember your promise when I was last with you, to let me hear news of you and have an answer to my last, I think it the part of a true servant to inquire after his mistress's health and send you this, desiring to hear of your prosperity. I also send by the bearer a buck killed by me late last night, hoping when you eat of it you will think of the hunter. Written by the hand of your servant, who often wishes you in the place of your brother.
Letters and Papers 1528. 01 Jul 1528. R. O. 4450. Sir William Sandys (age 58) to Wolsey.
Does not presume to visit the King or Wolsey, as he has had the sweat in his house. Desires to have some of the offices of the late Sir William Compton (deceased). He was steward to Cicester, Malmesbury, and many other religious places. Desires Wolsey would write letters to them, willing them to give the said stewardships to Sandys. At the Vyne, 1 July.
P.S.—Begs some of the offices for his poor brother, who has much chargeable business. Sends a schedule of the vacant places.
On 01 Jul 1534 Frederick II King Denmark was born to Christian III King Denmark (age 30) and Dorothea of Saxe Lauenburg Queen Consort Denmark and Norway (age 23).
Wriothesley's Chronicle 1530-1539. 01 Jul 1535. This yeare allso, the first day of Julie, beinge Thursdaye, Sir Thomas More (age 57), knight, sometyme Chauncellor of England, was death, arreigned at Westminster for highe treason and there condemned,c and the Tuesday after, beinge the 6th of Julie, he was beheaded at the Tower Hill, and his bodie was buried within the chappell in the Tower of London [Map], and his head was sett on London Bridge. The effect of his death was for the same causse that the Bishopp of Rochester (deceased) died for.d
Note c. The interrogatories and answers of Sir Thomas More and Bishop Fisher will he found printed in the first rolume of State Papers, pp. 431-6.
Note d. For refusing to subscribe the new Oath of Supremacy as enacted hy the last parliament "This Act," said Sir Thomas More, "is like a sword with two edges, for if a man answer one way it will destroy the soul, and if he answer another it will destroy the body."
Henry Machyn's Diary. 01 Jul 1559. The furst day of July all the craftes of London send owt a (blank) men of armes, as well be-sene as ever was when owt of London, boyth waffelers in cott of velvet and cheynes, with gunes, mores-pykes, and halbardes, and flages, and in-to the duke of Suffoke('s) parke in Sowthwarke, and ther they mustered a-for my lord mayre (age 50); and ther was a howsse for bred and dryng [drink], to gyffe the sawgyars [soldiers] to ett and drynke, and they then after thay lay and mustered in sant Gorges ffeld tyll x of the cloke. [The next morning they removed towards Greenwich, Kent [Map] to the court there, and thence into Greenwich park, where they tarried] tyll viij of the cloke, and then thay [marched] to the lawne, and ther thay mustered in harnes, [and the gunners] in shurttes of maylle, and at v of the cloke at nyght the Quen (age 25) [came] in to the galere of the parke gatt, and the inbassadurs and lordes [and ladies, to a] grett nombur, and my lord marques, and my lord admerall (age 49), and my [lord Robert Dudley (age 27), and] dyvers mo lordes and knyghtes, and they rod to and fro [to view them, and] to sett the ij batelles in a-ray; and after cam trumpeters bluwing [on] boyth partes, and the drumes and fluttes; and iij ansettes [onsets] in evere bat[elle]; so thay marchyd forward, and so the gunes shott and the morespykes [en]contered to-gether with gratt larum, and after reculyd bake [again]; after the towne army lost ther pykes and ther gunes and bylle .. rely, and contenent they wher sturyd with a-larum; and so evere man toke to ther weypons agayne; by and by the trumpetes and the drumes and gones playd, and shott, and so they whent to-gether as fast as they could. Al thys wyll the Quen('s) grace and the inbasadurs and the lordes and lades be-held the skymychsyng; and after they reculyd bake agayn; and after master chamburlayn and dyvers of the commenars and the wyffelers cam to the Quen, and ther the Quen('s) grace thankyd them hartely, and all the cette [city]; and contenent ther was the grettest showtt that ever was hard, and hurlyng up of capes [caps], that her grace was so mere [merry], for ther was a-buyff above lyk M [1000] pepull besyd the men that mustered; and after ther was runyng at the tyltt, and after evere [man] home to London and odur plasses.
Note. P. 202. Muster before the queen in Greenwich park. Stowe has described this muster at some length. The Grocers' company were, by a precept from the lord mayor, required to contribute to it "190 personnes, apte and picked men; whereof 60 to be with calyvers, flaskes, touche-boxes, morions, swordes, and daggers; 95 to be in corselettes, with halbertes, swordes, and daggers, for a shewe at Greenwich." Heath's Hist, of the Grocers' Company, p. 65.
Evelyn's Diary. 01 Jul 1648. I sate for my picture, in which there is a Death's head, to Mr. Walker (age 49), that excellent painter.
After 01 Jul 1657. St Bartholemew's Church, Tong [Map]. Monument to Elizabeth Harries aka Harris (deceased).
Elizabeth Harries aka Harris:
Around 1597 she was born to Thomas Harries aka Harris 1st Baronet and Eleanor Gifford.
On 08 Jun 1628 William Pierrepont of Thoresby and she were married at St Martin's Church, Ludgate. He the son of Robert Pierrepont 1st Earl Kingston and Gertrude Talbot Baroness Pierrepont Holme Pierrepoint.
On 01 Jul 1657 she died. She was buried at St Bartholemew's Church, Tong.
Pepy's Diary. 01 Jul 1662. So by water home, and after half an hour sitting talking with my wife, who was afeard I did intend to go with my Lord to fetch the Queen mother (age 52) over, in which I did clear her doubts, I went to bed by daylight, in order to my rising early to-morrow.
Pepy's Diary. 01 Jul 1663. Thence home, and my clerks being gone by my leave to see the East India ships that are lately come home, I staid all alone within my office all the afternoon. This day I hear at dinner that Don John of Austria (age 34), since his flight out of Portugall, is dead of his wounds: (not true) so there is a great man gone, and a great dispute like to be ended for the crown of Spayne, if the King (age 58) should have died before him.
Pepy's Diary. 01 Jul 1664. By and by comes Dr. Burnett, who assures me that I have an ulcer either in the kidneys or bladder, for my water, which he saw yesterday, he is sure the sediment is not slime gathered by heat, but is a direct pusse. He did write me down some direction what to do for it, but not with the satisfaction I expected. Dr. Burnett's advice to mee. The Originall is fyled among my letters. "Take of ye Rootes of Marsh-Mallows foure ounces, of Cumfry, of Liquorish, of each two ounces, of ye Mowers of St. John's Wort two Handsfull, of ye Leaves of Plantan, of Alehoofe, of each three handfulls, of Selfeheale, of Red Roses, of each one Handfull, of Cynament, of Nutmegg, of each halfe an ounce. Beate them well, then powre upon them one Quart of old Rhenish wine, and about Six houres after strayne it and clarify it with ye white of an Egge, and with a sufficient quantity of sugar, boyle it to ye consistence of a Syrrup and reserve it for use. Dissolve one spoonefull of this Syrrup in every draught of Ale or beere you drink. Morning and evening swallow ye quantity of an hazle-nutt of Cyprus Terebintine. If you are bound or have a fit of ye Stone eate an ounce of Cassia new drawne, from ye poynt of a knife. Old Canary or Malaga wine you may drinke to three or 4 glasses, but noe new wine, and what wine you drinke, lett it bee at meales".1. I did give him a piece, with good hopes, however, that his advice will be of use to me, though it is strange that Mr. Hollyard (age 55) should never say one word of this ulcer in all his life to me. He being gone, I to the 'Change [Map], and thence home to dinner, and so to my office, busy till the evening, and then by agreement came Mr. Hill (age 34) and Andrews and one Cheswicke, a maister who plays very well upon the Spinette, and we sat singing Psalms till 9 at night, and so broke up with great pleasure, and very good company it is, and I hope I shall now and then have their company. They being gone, I to my office till towards twelve o'clock, and then home and to bed. Upon the 'Change [Map], this day, I saw how uncertain the temper of the people is, that, from our discharging of about 200 that lay idle, having nothing to do, upon some of our ships, which were ordered to be fitted for service, and their works are now done, the towne do talk that the King (age 34) discharges all his men, 200 yesterday and 800 to-day, and that now he hath got £100,000 in his hand, he values not a Dutch warr. But I undeceived a great many, telling them how it is.
Note 1. From a slip of paper inserted in the Diary at this place.
Pepy's Diary. 01 Jul 1665. Thence to Westminster, where I hear the sicknesse encreases greatly, and to the Harp and Ball with Mary talking, who tells me simply her losing of her first love in the country in Wales, and coming up hither unknown to her friends, and it seems Dr. Williams do pretend love to her, and I have found him there several times.
Pepy's Diary. 01 Jul 1665. Thence by coach and late at the office, and so to bed. Sad at the newes that seven or eight houses in Bazing Hall street, are shut up of the plague.
Pepy's Diary. 01 Jul 1668. Thence I set him down at the Temple [Map], and Commissioner Middleton dining the first time with me, he and I to White Hall, and so to St. James's, where we met; and much business with the Duke of York (age 34). And I find the Duke of York (age 34) very hot for regulations in the Navy; and, I believe, is put on it by W. Coventry (age 40); and I am glad of it; and particularly, he falls heavy on Chatham-yard [Map], and is vexed that Lord Anglesey (age 53) did, the other day, complain at the Council-table of disorders in the Navy, and not to him. So I to White Hall to a Committee of Tangier; and there vexed, with the importunity and clamours of Alderman Backewell (age 50), for my acquittance for money supplied by him to the garrison, before I have any order for paying it: so home, calling at several places-among others, the 'Change [Map], and on Cooper (age 59), to know when my wife shall come to sit for her picture, which will be next week, and so home and to walk with my wife, and then to supper and to bed.
On 01 Jul 1690 the Battle of the Boyne was fought between the armies of Protestant King William III of England, Scotland and Ireland (age 39) and Catholic King James II of England Scotland and Ireland (age 56).
The English army was commanded by Frederick Schomberg 1st Duke Schomberg (age 74).
The English or Protestant army included Richard Lumley 1st Earl Scarborough (age 40), Osmund Mordaunt and Henry Sidney 1st Earl Romney (age 49).
For the Irish or Catholic army James Fitzjames 1st Duke Berwick (age 19) and Henry Hobart 4th Baronet (age 33) fought. Richard Hamilton was captured.
Drury Wray 9th Baronet (age 56) fought for James II for which he subsequently forfeit his lands.
On 01 Jul 1690 Frederick Schomberg 1st Duke Schomberg (age 74) was killed at the Battle of the Boyne. He was buried at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin. His son Charles Schomberg 2nd Duke Schomberg (age 44) succeeded 2nd Duke Schomberg.
Evelyn's Diary. 01 Jul 1700. The Duke of Gloucester (age 10), son of the Princess Anne of Denmark (age 35), died of the smallpox.
On 01 Jul 1725 Rhoda Delaval was born to Francis Blake Delaval (age 32) and Rhoda Apreece. She was named after her mother.
On 01 Jul 1731 Adam Duncan 1st Viscount Duncan was born.
On 01 Jul 1735 Jean Ranc (age 61) died.
On 01 Jul 1738 Fleetwood Hesketh was born.
On 01 Jul 1812 Juliana Pole-Carew Baroness Robartes was born to Reginald Pole aka Pole-Carew (age 58) and Caroline Anne Lyttelton (age 37).
The London Gazette 19285. 01 Jul 1835. St James's Palace [Map]. The King (age 69) was this day pleased to confer the honour of Knighthood upon Francis Chantrey (age 54), Esq. Member of the Royal Academy of Arts.
After 01 Jul 1836. St Marcella's Church, Denbigh [Map]. Grave of Reverend Edward Jones. Headmaster of Ruthin Grammar School for 23 Years.
On 01 Jul 1850 Samuel Joseph (age 59) died.
On 01 Jul 1897 Edward Wyndham Tennant was born to Edward Tennant 1st Baron Glenconner (age 38) and Pamela Wyndham Viscountess Grey (age 26).
On 01 Jul 1904 George Frederick Watts (age 87) died.
On 01 Jul 1906 the Salisbury Railway Disaster resulted in the death of twenty-eight people including a number from America and Canada.
After 01 Jul 1906. Salisbury Cathedral [Map]. Tablet in memory of those who lost their lives in the Salisbury Railway Disaster.
On 01 Jul 1916 Captain John Macfarlane Charlton (age 21) was killed in action on his twenty-first birthday on the first day of the Battle of the Somme seven days after the death of his elder brother Lieutenant Hugh Vaughan Charlton.
On 01 Jul 1961 Diana Spencer Princess Wales was born to John Spencer 8th Earl Spencer (age 37) and Frances Ruth Roche Countess Spencer (age 25) at Park House, Sandringham Estate. She was baptised on 30 Aug 1961 by Bishop Percy Herbert (age 76) at St Mary Magdalene's Church, Sandringham.
Births on the 1st July
On 01 Jul 1336 Philip Duke Valois was born to King Philip "Fortunate" VI of France (age 42) and Joan "Lame" Burgundy Queen Consort France (age 43) at Vincennes. Coefficient of inbreeding 5.00%.
On 01 Jul 1429 Elizabeth Paston was born to William Paston (age 51) and Agnes Barry.
On 01 Jul 1464 Clara Gonzaga was born to Frederico Gonzaga Marquess Mantua (age 23) and Margaret Wittelsbach (age 22) at Mantua.
On 01 Jul 1481 Christian II King Denmark II King Norway was born to John King Denmark Norway and Sweden (age 26) and Christina Queen Consort Denmark Norway and Sweden (age 19).
On 01 Jul 1482 Unamed Trastámara was born to Ferdinand II King Aragon (age 30) and Isabella Queen Castile (age 31). He a great x 3 grandson of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.23%. 
On 01 Jul 1534 Frederick II King Denmark was born to Christian III King Denmark (age 30) and Dorothea of Saxe Lauenburg Queen Consort Denmark and Norway (age 23).
On 01 Jul 1541 Anthony Ashley of Damerham was born.
On 01 Jul 1550 Edward Grey of Morpeth and Howick was born to Ralph Grey of Chillingham (age 40) and Isabel Grey (age 17).
On 01 Jul 1564 Elizabeth Cecil was born to William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley (age 43) and Mildred Cooke Baroness Burghley (age 38).
On 01 Jul 1572 William Dodington was born.
On 01 Jul 1574 Bishop Joseph Hall was born at Bristow Park. He was educated at Ashby Grammar School, Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Leicestershire.
On 01 Jul 1627 Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was born to Duke Adolphus Frederick I of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (age 38) and Anna Maria of Ostfriesland (age 26). Coefficient of inbreeding 6.74%.
On or before 01 Jul 1662 Henry Wright 2nd Baronet was born to Henry Wright 1st Baronet (age 25) and Ann Crew Lady Wright. He was baptised on 01 Jul 1662 at the Church of St Giles in the Fields.
On 01 Jul 1662 William Davie 4th Baronet was born.
On 01 Jul 1667 Francis Greville was born to Fulke Greville 5th Baron Brooke (age 24) and Sarah Dashwood Baroness Brooke (age 21).
On or before 01 Jul 1675 Rowland Winn 3rd Baronet was born to Edmund Winn 2nd Baronet (age 31). He was baptised 01 Jul 1675 at All Saints Church, Wragby.
On or before 01 Jul 1697 Anna Maria Barnardiston Lady Shaw was born to Thomas Barnardiston 3rd Baronet (age 23).
On 01 Jul 1700 Hendrie Lyon was born to John Lyon 4th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne (age 37) and Elizabeth Stanhope Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne (age 37).
On 01 Jul 1725 Rhoda Delaval was born to Francis Blake Delaval (age 32) and Rhoda Apreece. She was named after her mother.
On 01 Jul 1731 Adam Duncan 1st Viscount Duncan was born.
On 01 Jul 1738 Fleetwood Hesketh was born.
On 01 Jul 1750 Henry William Bunbury was born to William Bunbury 5th Baronet (age 40).
On 01 Jul 1752 Thomas Pelham-Clinton 3rd Duke Newcastle-under-Lyme was born to Henry Fiennes Pelham-Clinton 2nd Duke Newcastle-under-Lyme (age 32) and Catherine Pelham Duchess Newcastle under Lyne (age 25). Coefficient of inbreeding 6.31%. 
On 01 Jul 1756 John Douglas was born to James Douglas 14th Earl Morton (age 54) and Bridget Heathcote Countess Morton.
On 01 Jul 1764 William Conyngham Plunket 1st Baron Plunket was born.
On 01 Jul 1779 Henry Peyton 2nd Baronet was born to Henry Dashwood aka Peyton 1st Baronet (age 43) and Frances Rous Lady Peyton.
On 01 Jul 1784 Paul Thompson 1st Baron Wenlock was born to Robert Lawley 5th Baronet (age 48) and Jane Thompson (age 41).
On 01 Jul 1786 Pownoll Bastard Pellew 2nd Viscount Exmouth was born to Edward Pellew 1st Viscount Exmouth (age 29) and Susan Frowde Viscountess Exmouth (age 30).
On 01 Jul 1790 Joseph Thaddeus Dormer 11th Baron Dormer was born to John Dormer (age 60).
On 01 Jul 1790 John Vereker 3rd Viscount Gort was born to Charles Vereker 2nd Viscount Gort (age 22) and Jane Westropp.
On 01 Jul 1796 Charles Tennant was born to George Tennant (age 31).
On 01 Jul 1802 Susan Sherard was born to Philip Sherard 5th Earl Harborough (age 35).
On 01 Jul 1809 William Russell 8th Duke Bedford was born to Francis Russell 7th Duke Bedford (age 21) and Anna Maria Stanhope Duchess Bedford (age 25).
On 01 Jul 1812 Juliana Pole-Carew Baroness Robartes was born to Reginald Pole aka Pole-Carew (age 58) and Caroline Anne Lyttelton (age 37).
On 01 Jul 1828 Annie Jervis was born.
On 01 Jul 1828 William Henry Kennedy Erskine was born to John Kennedy Erskine (age 26) and Augusta Fitzclarence (age 24). She a granddaughter of King William IV of the United Kingdom.
On 01 Jul 1839 Victoria Noel Lady Buxton was born to Charles Noel 1st Earl Gainsborough (age 57) and Frances Jocelyn Countess Gainsborough (age 24).
On 01 Jul 1843 Mary Enid Evelyn Guest was born to John Josiah Guest 1st Baronet (age 58) and Charlotte Elizabeth Bertie (age 31).
On 01 Jul 1843 Henry Gore-Booth 5th Baronet was born to Robert Gore-Booth 4th Baronet (age 37).
On 01 Jul 1854 Henry John Vane-Tempest was born to George Henry Vane-Tempest 5th Marquess Londonderry (age 33) and Mary Cornelia Edwards Marchioness Londonderry (age 25).
On 01 Jul 1875 Elizabeth Ida Lowther was born to George William Lowther (age 38).
On 01 Jul 1879 Walter Alexander Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis was born to Charles Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis 20th Baron Clinton (age 45) and Margaret Walrond Baroness Clinton (age 29).
On 01 Jul 1882 George Heneage Lawrence Dundas was born to Lawrence Dundas 1st Marquess Zetland (age 37) and Lilian Selina Elizabeth Lumley Marchioness Zetland (age 30).
On 01 Jul 1888 Robert Henry Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis was born to Charles Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis 20th Baron Clinton (age 54) and Margaret Walrond Baroness Clinton (age 38).
On 01 Jul 1895 Captain John Macfarlane Charlton was born to John Charlton (age 46) and Kate Vaughan.
On 01 Jul 1897 Edward Wyndham Tennant was born to Edward Tennant 1st Baron Glenconner (age 38) and Pamela Wyndham Viscountess Grey (age 26).
On 01 Jul 1907 John Harbord 8th Baron Suffield was born to Charles Harbord 6th Baron Suffield (age 52).
On 01 Jul 1915 Philip Lever 3rd Viscount Leverhulme was born to William Lever 2nd Viscount Leverhulme (age 27).
On 01 Jul 1946 Mick Aston was born to Harold Aston.
On 01 Jul 1953 Henry Percy 11th Duke of Northumberland was born to Hugh Algernon Percy 10th Duke Northumberland (age 39) and Elizabeth Diana Montagu-Douglas-Scott Duchess Northumberland (age 31). One of his godparents was Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom (age 27).
On 01 Jul 1961 Diana Spencer Princess Wales was born to John Spencer 8th Earl Spencer (age 37) and Frances Ruth Roche Countess Spencer (age 25) at Park House, Sandringham Estate. She was baptised on 30 Aug 1961 by Bishop Percy Herbert (age 76) at St Mary Magdalene's Church, Sandringham.
On 01 Jul 1986 Jasset David Cody Ormsby-Gore 7th Baron Harlech was born to Francis David Ormsby-Gore 6th Baron Harlech (age 32).
Marriages on the 1st July
Before 01 Jul 1175 Reginald de Dunstanville Fitzroy 1st Earl Cornwall (age 65) and Mabel Fitzrichard were married. He the illegitmate son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England and Sybilla Corbet.
On 01 Jul 1199 Theobald Blois III Count Champagne (age 20) and Blanche Ramirez were married at Chartres [Map]. She the daughter of Sancho "Wise" King Navarre and Sancha Ivrea. He the son of Henry Blois I Count Champagne and Marie Capet Countess Champagne. They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 2 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England. 
On 01 Jul 1276 Hugh Lusignan XIII Count Lusignan VIII Count La Marche IV Count Angoulême (age 17) and Beatrice Burgundy Countess Lusignan, La Marche and Angoulême (age 16) were married. She by marriage Countess Lusignan, Countess La Marche, Countess Angoulême. She the daughter of Hugh IV Duke Burgundy. He the son of Hugh Lusignan XII Count Lusignan VII Count La Marche III Count Angoulême and Jeanne Fougères Countess Lusignan Countess La Marche and Angoulême. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England. 
On 01 Jul 1347 Reginald III Duke Guelders (age 14) and Marie of Brabant Duchess of Guelders (age 22) were married. She the daughter of John Brabant III Duke Brabant (age 47) and Marie Évreux Duchess of Brabant. He the son of Reginald "Black" II Duke Guelders and Eleanor of Woodstock Plantagenet (age 29). They were second cousins. He a grandson of King Edward II of England. She a great granddaughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England. 
Before 01 Jul 1428 Thomas Hoo 1st Baron Hoo and Hastings (age 32) and Elizabeth Wychingham were married.
On 01 Jul 1447 Charles I Margrave Baden (age 20) and Catherine of Austria (age 23) were married. She the daughter of Ernest "The Iron" Habsburg I Duke Austria and Cymburgis Masovia Duchess Austria.
On 01 Jul 1536 Richard Devereux (age 23) and Dorothy Hastings (age 20) were married. She the daughter of George Hastings 1st Earl Huntingdon (age 49) and Anne Stafford Countess Huntingdon (age 53). They were half second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. 
On 01 Jul 1569 William Blennerhassett (age 49) and Audrey Hare (age 28) were married. The difference in their ages was 21 years.
After 01 Jul 1573 Hugh "The Elder" Cholmondeley (age 60) and Mary Griffith were married.
Before 01 Jul 1592 Alexander Seton 1st Earl Dunfermline (age 37) and Lillas Drummond were married.
On 01 Jul 1608 Thomas Arundell 1st Baron Arundel (age 48) and Anne Philipson Baroness Arundel Wardour were married. She by marriage Baroness Arundel of Wardour in Wiltshire.
On 01 Jul 1625 Edward Montagu 2nd Earl Manchester (age 23) and Anne Rich Viscountess Mandeville (age 21) were married. She the daughter of Robert Rich 2nd Earl Warwick (age 38) and Frances Hatton Countess Warwick. He the son of Henry Montagu 1st Earl Manchester (age 62) and Catherine Spencer.
On 01 Jul 1640 Henry Vane "The Younger" (age 27) and Frances Wray (age 23) were married.
On 01 Jul 1674 James Herbert (age 14) and Catherine Osborne (age 21) were married. She the daughter of Thomas Osborne 1st Duke Leeds (age 42) and Bridget Bertie Duchess Leeds (age 45). They were third cousin once removed.
On 01 Jul 1678 Richard Maitland 4th Earl Lauderdale (age 25) and Anne Campbell were married. She the daughter of Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll (age 49) and Mary Stewart Countess Argyll. He the son of Charles Maitland 3rd Earl Lauderdale.
Before 01 Jul 1718 Thomas Tipping 1st Baronet (age 65) and Anne Cheke were married.
Before 01 Jul 1725 Francis Blake Delaval (age 32) and Rhoda Apreece were married.
Before 01 Jul 1726 Robert Chaplin 1st Baronet (age 56) and Anne Harrington were married.
On 01 Jul 1738 Coventry Carew 6th Baronet (age 21) and Mary Bampfylde Lady Carew were married at Church of St George the Martyr, Queen Square. They were first cousins.
On 01 Jul 1740 John Smith Burgh 11th Earl Clanricarde (age 19) and Hester Amelia Vincent Countess Clanricarde were married. She by marriage Countess Clanricarde. He the son of Michael Burke 10th Earl Clanricarde.
On 01 Jul 1745 John Hynde Cotton 4th Baronet (age 28) and Anne Parsons Lady Cotton (age 20) were married.
On 01 Jul 1790 Charles Philip Yorke (age 26) and Harriet Manningham (age 27) were married.
Before 01 Jul 1809 Francis Russell 7th Duke Bedford (age 21) and Anna Maria Stanhope Duchess Bedford (age 25) were married. She the daughter of Charles Stanhope 3rd Earl of Harrington (age 56) and Jane Fleming Countess Harrington (age 54). He the son of John Russell 6th Duke Bedford (age 42) and Georgiana Elizabeth Byng. They were half fourth cousins. He a great x 3 grandson of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland. 
On 01 Jul 1847 Francis Lupton III (age 33) and Frances Elizabeth Greenhow (age 25) were married.
On 01 Jul 1862 Prince Louis Hesse Darmstadt IV Grand Duke (age 24) and Princess Alice Saxe Coburg Gotha (age 19) were married at Osborne House, Isle of Wight. She the daughter of Prince Albert Saxe Coburg Gotha and Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom (age 43).
On 01 Jul 1889 Lewis Vernon-Harcourt 1st Viscount Harcourt (age 26) and Mary Burns Viscountess Harcourt (age 14) were married at St Margaret's Church, Westminster [Map].
On 01 Jul 1933 Robert Grosvenor 5th Baron Ebury (age 19) and Anne Acland-Troyte (age 21) were married.
On 01 Jul 1948 Gerald Legge 9th Earl of Dartmouth (age 24) and Raine Mccorquodale Countess Dartmouth and Spencer (age 18) were married. He the son of Humphry Legge 8th Earl Dartmouth (age 60).
Before 01 Jul 1958 Robert Henry Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis (age 70) and Marguerite Elizabeth Herbert were married.
Deaths on the 1st July
On 01 Jul 1109 Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile (age 68) died. His daughter Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona (age 30) succeeded Queen Leon, Queen Castile and Queen Galicia.
Before 01 Jul 1175 Nicholas de Dunstanville (age 39) died.
On 01 Jul 1175 Reginald de Dunstanville Fitzroy 1st Earl Cornwall (age 65) died at Chertsey, Surrey. He was buried at Reading Abbey [Map]. Earl Cornwall extinct. His son appears to have predeceaseed him by months.
On 01 Jul 1224 Érard de Villehardouin (age 59) died.
On 01 Jul 1322 John Somery 4th Baron Dudley (age 43) died.
On 01 Jul 1348 Joan Plantagenet (age 14) died.
On 01 Jul 1364 King John "The Good" II of France was informed that his son had escaped from his captivity. John announced he would return to England as a matter of honour. He left around Dec 1363 arriving in London to parades and feasts.
On 08 Apr 1364 King John "The Good" II of France (age 44) died at Savoy Palace [Map]. His son King Charles V of France (age 25) succeeded V King France: Capet Valois.
Around 01 Jul 1393 William Lindsay of the Byres died.
After 01 Jul 1415 Margaret Skipwith (age 79) died.
On 01 Jul 1421 Avice Cromwell Baroness Bardolf (age 51) died at Tattershall [Map].
On 01 Jul 1433 Elizabeth Bourchier 4th Baroness Bourchier Baroness Stafford (age 34) died. Her second cousin Henry Bourchier 2nd Count Eu 1st Earl Essex (age 29) succeeded 5th Baron Bourchier. Isabel York Countess Eu and Essex (age 24) by marriage Baroness Bourchier.
On 01 Jul 1439 Joan Fitzalan (age 32) died.
On 01 Jul 1470 Elizabeth Venables (age 54) died.
On 01 Jul 1482 Unamed Trastámara died.
Before 01 Jul 1542 Randolph Brereton (age 43) died.
Around 01 Jul 1542 Isabel Boteler (age 37) died.
On 01 Jul 1544 Richard Charlton died.
On 01 Jul 1544 William Charlton died.
On 01 Jul 1547 John Smith of Cressing Temple (age 77) died.
On 01 Jul 1555 John Braford Reformer (age 45) was burned at the stake.
On 01 Jul 1556 Hermann Ludwig Palatinate Simmern (age 14) died.
On 01 Jul 1563 Walter Wrottesley (age 80) died in Wrottesley, Staffordshire.
On 01 Jul 1566 Thomas Dacre 4th Baron Dacre Gilsland 8th Baron Greystoke (age 39) died. His son George Dacre 5th Baron Dacre Gilsland 9th Baron Greystoke (age 5) succeeded 5th Baron Dacre Gilsland, 9th Baron Greystoke.
On 01 Jul 1573 Randall Brereton (age 74) died.
On 01 Jul 1591 William Douglas 9th Earl Angus (age 58) died at Glenbervie. His son William Douglas 10th Earl Angus (age 39) succeeded 10th Earl Angus.
On 01 Jul 1622 William Parker 4th Baron Monteagle 14th Baron Marshal 13th Baron Morley (age 47) died at Great Hallingbury. His son Henry Parker 15th Baron Marshal 14th Baron Morley 5th Baron Monteagle (age 22) succeeded 15th Baron Marshal, 14th Baron Morley, 5th Baron Monteagle.
Before 01 Jul 1626 Susannah Hill died.
On 01 Jul 1631 Nicholas Tufton 1st Earl of Thanet (age 53) died at Sapcote, Leicestershire [Map]. His son John Tufton 2nd Earl of Thanet (age 22) succeeded 2nd Earl of Thanet, 2nd Baron Tufton, 3rd Baronet Tufton of Hothfield. Margaret Sackville Countess Isle Thanet (age 16) by marriage Countess of Thanet.
On 01 Jul 1637 Egremont Thynne (age 70) died.
On 01 Jul 1641 George Hastings (age 51) died of plague.
In or before 01 Jul 1656 William Masham died.
On 01 Jul 1656 Mary Tufton (age 82) died.
After 01 Jul 1656 William Masham 1st Baronet (age 64) died. His grandson William Masham 2nd Baronet succeeded 2nd Baronet Masham of Long Ashton.
On 01 Jul 1657 Elizabeth Harries aka Harris (age 60) died. She was buried at St Bartholemew's Church, Tong [Map].
On 01 Jul 1665 Maria Katharina (age 48) died.
On 01 Jul 1670 Sarah Rayney Lady North died.
After 01 Jul 1689 Anne Lindsay Duchess Rothes died.
On 01 Jul 1690 Frederick Schomberg 1st Duke Schomberg (age 74) was killed at the Battle of the Boyne. He was buried at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin. His son Charles Schomberg 2nd Duke Schomberg (age 44) succeeded 2nd Duke Schomberg.
On 01 Jul 1690 Osmund Mordaunt died.
On 01 Jul 1694 Justin Maccarthy died.
On 01 Jul 1697 John Noel 4th Baronet (age 29) died. His son Clobery Noel 5th Baronet (age 2) succeeded 5th Baronet Noel.
On 01 Jul 1712 Ellis Lloyd died.
On 01 Jul 1717 Richard Neville (age 61) died.
On 01 Jul 1717 Anna Sophie Oldenburg (age 69) died.
On 01 Jul 1718 Thomas Tipping 1st Baronet (age 65) died in debt in prison in Southwark, Surrey [Map]. His son Thomas Tipping 2nd Baronet (age 18) succeeded 2nd Baronet Tipping of Wheatfield in Oxfordshire.
On 01 Jul 1720 Simon Harcourt (age 35) died at Paris [Map].
On 01 Jul 1726 Robert Chaplin 1st Baronet (age 56) died. His great nephew John Chaplin 2nd Baronet (age 15) succeeded 2nd Baronet Chaplin of the Inner Temple in London.
On 01 Jul 1729 John Every 4th Baronet died without issue. His brother Reverend Simon Every 5th Baronet (age 74) succeeded 5th Baronet Every of Egginton in Derbyshire.
On 01 Jul 1735 Jean Ranc (age 61) died.
On 01 Jul 1741 Mary Fairfax Viscountess Fairfax died of smallpox.
On 01 Jul 1742 William Hesse-Kassel died.
On 01 Jul 1757 Elizabeth Wilmot Countess Sandwich (age 82) died.
On 01 Jul 1767 John Mordaunt (age 58) died.
On 01 Jul 1767 Benet Garrard 6th Baronet (age 63) died. Baronet Garrard of Lamer extinct.
On 01 Jul 1774 Henry Fox 1st Baron Holland (age 68) died. His son Stephen Fox 2nd Baron Holland (age 29) succeeded 2nd Baron Holland of Foxley in Wiltshire.
On 01 Jul 1777 John Glynne 6th Baronet (age 65) died. His son Stephen Glynne 7th Baronet (age 33) succeeded 7th Baronet Glynne of Bicester aka Bisseter in Oxfordshire.
On 01 Jul 1784 Patrick Blake 1st Baronet (age 42) died. His son Patrick Blake 2nd Baronet (age 16) succeeded 2nd Baronet Blake of Langham in Suffolk.
On 01 Jul 1787 James Townsend (age 50) died.
On 01 Jul 1788 Major-General Thomas Twisleton 7th or 13th Baron Saye and Sele (age 53) died. His son Gregory Eardley-Twisleton-Fiennes 8th or 14th Baron Saye and Sele (age 19) succeeded 8th or 14th Baron Saye and Sele.
On 01 Jul 1794 Gertrude Leveson-Gower Duchess Bedford died.
On 01 Jul 1803 Charlotte Cavendish died.
On 01 Jul 1828 Charles William Wyndham (age 67) died.
On 01 Jul 1831 Archibald Cochrane 9th Earl of Dundonald (age 83) died. His son Thomas Cochrane 10th Earl Dundonald (age 55) succeeded 9th Earl Dundonald.
On 01 Jul 1833 Mary Julia Arundell died.
On 01 Jul 1836 Reverend Edward Jones (age 58) died.
On 01 Jul 1845 Charles Ellis 1st Baron Seaford (age 73) died. His son Charles Ellis 6th Baron Walden 2nd Baron Seaford (age 46) succeeded 2nd Baron Seaford of Seaford in Essex.
On 01 Jul 1849 Georgiana Bingham died.
On 01 Jul 1850 Samuel Joseph (age 59) died.
On 01 Jul 1855 Craven FitzHardinge Berkeley (age 50) died.
On 01 Jul 1857 William Pole Tylney Long Wellesley 4th Earl Mornington (age 69) died at Thayer Street Manchester Square Marylebone. He was buried at Catacomb B Kensal Green Cemetery. His son William Richard Arthur Pole Tylney Long Wellesley 5th Earl Mornington (age 43) succeeded 5th Earl Mornington, 5th Viscount Wellesley of Dangan Castle.
On 01 Jul 1857 George Spencer-Churchill 6th Duke Marlborough (age 63) died. His son John Winston Spencer-Churchill 7th Duke Marlborough (age 35) succeeded 7th Duke Marlborough, 7th Marquess of Blandford, 7th Earl of Marlborough, 7th Baron Churchill of Sandridge in Hertfordshire, 9th Earl of Sunderland, 11th Baron Spencer Wormleighton. Frances Anne Emily Vane Duchess Marlborough (age 35) by marriage Duchess Marlborough.
On 01 Jul 1860 George Bowyer 6th and 2nd Baronet (age 77) died at Dresden. He was buried at the Church of St James the Great, Radley. His son George Bowyer 7th and 3rd Baronet (age 48) succeeded 7th Baronet Bowyer of Denham Court, 3rd Baronet Bowyer of Radley.
On 01 Jul 1868 Henry Thompson 3rd Baronet (age 71) died without male issue. Baronet Virkees extinct.
On 01 Jul 1869 Aquila Cheney (age 83) died at Monroe County Georgia.
On 01 Jul 1897 John Bulteel (age 70) died.
On 01 Jul 1904 George Frederick Watts (age 87) died.
On 01 Jul 1906 Wilfrid Lawson 2nd Baronet (age 76) died at 18 Ovington Square, Knightsbridge. His funeral was held at St Margaret's Church, Westminster [Map] amidst a large gathering of members of Parliament, family members, personal friends, and representatives of public bodies. He was buried at St Kentigern's Church, Aspatria. His son Wilfrid Lawson 3rd Baronet (age 43) succeeded 3rd Baronet Lawson of Brayton House in Cumberland. Mary Camilla Macan Lady Lawson (age 41) by marriage Lady Lawson of Brayton House in Cumberland.
On 01 Jul 1908 Henry Marsham (age 63) died.
On 01 Jul 1916 Lieutenant Geoffrey Evan Sanderson (age 27) was killed in action at Theipval leading his men in a charge.
On 01 Jul 1916 Captain John Macfarlane Charlton (age 21) was killed in action on his twenty-first birthday on the first day of the Battle of the Somme seven days after the death of his elder brother Lieutenant Hugh Vaughan Charlton.
On 01 Jul 1916 Lieutenant John Francis Cragg (age 28) was killed in action at the Battle of Fricourt.
On 01 Jul 1919 John Brunner 1st Baronet (age 77) died. His son John Brunner 2nd Baronet (age 54) succeeded 2nd Baronet Brunner of Druids Cross in Lancashire.
On 01 Jul 1921 Mary Wentworth-Fitzwilliam died.
On 01 Jul 1924 Mary Augusta Mordaunt died.
On 01 Jul 1928 Alfred Wyatt-Edgell 5th Baron Braye (age 78) died.
On 01 Jul 1934 Magdalen Ponsonby (age 70) died.
On 01 Jul 1958 Robert Henry Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis (age 70) died.
On 01 Jul 1960 William Law Williams 8th Baronet (age 53) died. His first cousin once removed Robert Ernest Williams 9th Baronet (age 37) succeeded 9th Baronet Williams of Tregullow in Cornwall.
On 01 Jul 1998 David Montagu 4th Baron Swaythling (age 69) died. His son Charles Montagu 5th Baron Swaythling (age 44) succeeded 5th Baron Swaythling of Swaythling in Hampshire, 5th Baronet Montagu of South Stoneham House in Hampshire and of Kensington Palace Gardens in London.
