Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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Biography of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow 1853-1911

Paternal Family Tree: Onslow

On 11th July 1848 [his father] George Augustus Cranley Onslow [aged 35] and [his mother] Mary Harriet Anne Loftus were married at St Nicholas' Church, Kenilworth.

On 7th March 1853 William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow was born to George Augustus Cranley Onslow [aged 39] and Mary Harriet Anne Loftus at Old Alresford, Hampshire.

In 1855 [his father] George Augustus Cranley Onslow [aged 41] died.

In October 1870 Arthur George Onslow 3rd Earl Onslow [aged 92] died. His great nephew William [aged 17] succeeded 4th Earl Onslow, 4th Viscount Cranley, 7th Baron Onslow, 8th Baronet Onslow of West Clandon in Surrey, 9th Baronet Foote of London. [his future wife] Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 17] by marriage Countess Onslow.

In 1875 William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 21] and Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 21] were married.

On 23rd August 1876 [his son] Richard William Alan Onslow 5th Earl Onslow was born to William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 23] and [his wife] Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 23]. He married 22nd February 1906 Violet Marcia Bampfylde Countess Onslow, daughter of Coplestone Richard Bampfylde 3rd Baron Poltimore and Margaret Harriet Beaumont Baroness Poltimore, and had issue.

On 22nd July 1881 [his daughter] Gwendolen Florence Mary Onslow Countess Iveagh was born to William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 28] and [his wife] Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 28]. She married before 15th October 1906 Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness 2nd Earl Iveagh, son of Edward Guiness 1st Earl Iveagh and Adelaide "Dodo" Guinness, and had issue.

In 1885 [his daughter] Dorothy Evelyn Augusta Onslow Countess Halifax was born to William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 31] and [his wife] Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 31]. She married 21st September 1909 Edward Frederick Lindley Wood 1st Earl Halifax, son of Charles Lindley Wood 2nd Viscount Halifax and Agnes Elizabeth Courtenay Viscountess Halifax, and had issue.

The London Gazette 25615. St. James's Palace, August 5, 1886. To be Lords in Waiting in Ordinary to Her Majesty:—

William Hillier [aged 33], Earl of Onslow, in the room of William, Lord Kensington, resigned.

William Hale John Charles [aged 46], Earl of Limerick, in the room of Henry James, Lord Hothfield, resigned.

John-Major [aged 43], Lord Henniker, in the room of Thomas, Lord Ribblesdale, resigned.

John Adrian Louis, Earl of Hopetoun, in the room of Frederick Henry Paul, Lord Methuen, resigned.

William Buller Fullerton, Lord Elphinstone, in the room of Thomas John, Lord Thurlow, resigned.

On 13th November 1890 [his son] Victor Alexander Herbert Huia Onslow was born to William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 37] and [his wife] Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 37]. He married 3rd February 1919 Muriel Wheldale.

Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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In 1903. John Collier [aged 52]. Portrait of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 49].

On 22nd February 1906 Richard William Alan Onslow 5th Earl Onslow [aged 29] and Violet Marcia Bampfylde Countess Onslow [aged 21] were married. He the son of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 52] and Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 53].

Before 15th October 1906 [his son-in-law] Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness 2nd Earl Iveagh [aged 32] and Gwendolen Florence Mary Onslow Countess Iveagh [aged 25] were married. She by marriage Countess Iveagh. She the daughter of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 53] and Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 53]. He the son of Edward Guiness 1st Earl Iveagh [aged 58] and Adelaide "Dodo" Guinness [aged 62].

On 21st September 1909 [his son-in-law] Edward Frederick Lindley Wood 1st Earl Halifax [aged 28] and Dorothy Evelyn Augusta Onslow Countess Halifax [aged 24] were married. She the daughter of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 56] and Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 56].

On 23rd October 1911 William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow [aged 58] died at Hendon Barnet. His son Richard [aged 35] succeeded 5th Earl Onslow, 5th Viscount Cranley, 8th Baron Onslow, 9th Baronet Onslow of West Clandon in Surrey, 10th Baronet Foote of London. Violet Marcia Bampfylde Countess Onslow [aged 26] by marriage Countess Onslow.

On 3rd August 1934 [his former wife] Florence Coulston Gardner Countess Onslow [aged 81] died.

Royal Ancestors of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow 1853-1911

Kings Wessex: Great x 24 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 21 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 27 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 22 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 25 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 28 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 20 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow 1853-1911

Great x 4 Grandfather: Foot Onslow 13 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Arthur Onslow 14 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Onslow 1st Earl Onslow 15 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Onslow 2nd Earl Onslow 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Shelley 3rd Baronet 13 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Shelley 4th Baronet 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Gage Lady Shelley 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Henrietta Shelley Countess Onslow 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Pelham 1st Baron Pelham of Laughton 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Pelham Lady Shelley 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Grace Holles 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Thomas Cranley Onslow 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Eaton Ellerker

Great x 1 Grandmother: Arabella Mainwaring Ellerker

Father: George Augustus Cranley Onslow 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

GrandMother: Susannah Elizabeth Hillier

William Onslow 4th Earl Onslow 15 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Mother: Mary Harriet Anne Loftus