Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, East England, British Isles

Kimbolton is in Huntingdonshire.

See: Kimbolton Castle [Map], St Andrew's Church, Kimbolton [Map], Stoneley Hall, Kimbolton, Stonely Priory [Map].

In 1133 William Saye was born to William Saye [aged 27] and Beatrice Mandeville [aged 28] at Kimbolton.

Around 1155 Maud Saye was born to William Saye [aged 22] at Kimbolton. She married William Boclande and had issue.

Around 1st August 1177 William Saye [aged 44] died at Kimbolton.

In 1743 Charles Marion Welstead was born at Kimbolton.

In 1807 Charles Marion Welstead [aged 64] died at Kimbolton.

On 26th June 1832 Elizabeth Dashwood Duchess Manchester [aged 92] died at Berkeley Square, Mayfair. She was buried at Kimbolton.

On 17th June 1853 George Victor Drogo Montagu 8th Duke Manchester was born to William Drogo Montagu 7th Duke Manchester [aged 29] and Louisa Vonalten Duchess Devonshire and Manchester [aged 21] at Kimbolton. He married 22nd May 1876 Consuelo Yznaga Duchess Manchester and had issue.

Kimbolton Castle, Huntingdonshire, East England, British Isles [Map]

Kimbolton Castle is also in Castles in Huntingdonshire.

In 1535 Catherine of Aragon [aged 49] was imprisoned at Kimbolton Castle [Map].

In December 1535 Catherine of Aragon [aged 49] made her will at Kimbolton Castle [Map].

On 7th January 1536 Catherine of Aragon [aged 50] died at Kimbolton Castle [Map].

Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans

Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.

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Wriothesley's Chronicle [1508-1562]. 7th January 1536. This yeare, the morrowe after twelve daie being Fridaie and the 7th daie of Januarieb, 1536 the honorable and noble Princes, Queene Katherin [aged 50], former wife to King Henrie the VIII [aged 44], departed from her worldlie lief at Bugden [Map], in Huntingdonshire, about tenne of the clocke at nightb, and...

Note. Stow and Hall, with other authorities, state that Queen Katharine died on the 8th Jannary, but the correctness of our text as to the day is placed beyond a doubt by the original letter of Sir Edward Chamberleyn [aged 52] and Sir Edmund Bedyngfeld [aged 57] transmitting this intelligence to Cromwell [aged 51], still extant in the Public Record Office, and which runs thus:

"Pleaseth yt yower honorable Maystershipp to be advertysed, that this 7th day of January, abowt 10 of the clock before none, the Lady Dowager was aneled with the Holy Oyntment, Mayster Chamberlein and I called to the same; and before 2 of the clock at aftenone she departed to God. Besechyng yow that the Kyng may be advertyscd of the same, and furder to know yower pleasour yn every thyng aperteynyng to that purpose; and, furder, in all other causes concernyng the hows, the servantes, and all other thynges, as shall stand wyth the Kynge's pleasour and yowers."

Note b. This would appear to be an error for 2 o'clock in the afternoon. See preceding note.

On 9th July 1799 George Montagu 6th Duke Manchester was born to William Montagu 5th Duke Manchester [aged 27] and Susan Gordon Duchess Manchester at Kimbolton Castle [Map]. He married (1) 8th October 1822 Millicent Sparrow Duchess Manchester and had issue (2) 29th August 1850 Harriet Sydney Dobbs Duchess Manchester and had issue.

On 15th October 1823 William Drogo Montagu 7th Duke Manchester was born to George Montagu 6th Duke Manchester [aged 24] and Millicent Sparrow Duchess Manchester [aged 25] at Kimbolton Castle [Map]. He married 22nd July 1852 Louisa Vonalten Duchess Devonshire and Manchester and had issue.

On 21st November 1848 Millicent Sparrow Duchess Manchester [aged 50] died at Kimbolton Castle [Map].

On 29th January 1850 Charles Bennet 6th Earl Tankerville [aged 40] and Olivia Montagu Countess Tankerville [aged 19] were married at Kimbolton Castle [Map]. The difference in their ages was 20 years. She the daughter of George Montagu 6th Duke Manchester [aged 50] and Millicent Sparrow Duchess Manchester. He the son of Charles Augustus Bennet 5th Earl Tankerville [aged 73] and Corisande Armandine Sophie Léonie Hélène Gramont Countess Tankerville [aged 67].

On 5th May 1927 Alexander Montagu 10th Duke of Manchester [aged 24] and Nell Vere Stead Duchess Manchester [aged 25] were married at Kimbolton Castle [Map]. She by marriage Duchess Manchester. They had two sons. He the son of William Montagu 9th Duke Manchester [aged 50] and Helena Zimmerman [aged 48].

Stoneley Hall, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, East England, British Isles

In May 1778 Marion Welstead was born to Charles Marion Welstead [aged 35] and Ann Richards [aged 35] at Stoneley Hall, Kimbolton. He married before 19th August 1805 Susannah Osborne and had issue.

Stonely Priory, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, East England, British Isles [Map]

Stonely Priory is also in Priories in England.

Stonely Priory [Map] was an Augustinian Priory, established before 1274. It was dissolved in 1536.

In 1550 Edward Maria Wingfield of Stoneley Priory was born to Thomas Maria Wingfield and Margaret Kaye of Woodsome in Yorkshire at Stonely Priory [Map].

In 1552 Thomas Maria Wingfield purchased Stonely Priory [Map].