Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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Chancellor of the Exchequer

Chancellor of the Exchequer is in Exchequer.

Before May 1268 Godfrey Giffard Bishop of Worcester [aged 33] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

On 3rd December 1312 Bishop John Hotham was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

On 28th January 1327 Bishop John Hotham was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

In 1331 Robert de Stratford [aged 39] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

On 31st January 1410 Thomas Beaufort 1st Duke Exeter [aged 33] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer which position he held until 1411.

In 1454 Thomas Witham [aged 34] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer by King Henry VI of England and II of France [aged 32].

In 1456 Thomas Witham [aged 36] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer by King Henry VI of England and II of France [aged 34] for life.

In 1461 Thomas Witham's [aged 41] appointment as Chancellor of the Exchequer was confirmed by King Edward IV of England [aged 18].

Patent Rolls. 20th April 1461. York [Map]. Grant for life to Thomas Witham [aged 41] of the office of Chancellor of the Exchequer, with the accustomed fees.

Adam Murimuth's Continuation and Robert of Avesbury’s 'The Wonderful Deeds of King Edward III'

This volume brings together two of the most important contemporary chronicles for the reign of Edward III and the opening phases of the Hundred Years’ War. Written in Latin by English clerical observers, these texts provide a vivid and authoritative window into the political, diplomatic, and military history of fourteenth-century England and its continental ambitions. Adam Murimuth Continuatio's Chronicarum continues an earlier chronicle into the mid-fourteenth century, offering concise but valuable notices on royal policy, foreign relations, and ecclesiastical affairs. Its annalistic structure makes it especially useful for establishing chronology and tracing the development of events year by year. Complementing it, Robert of Avesbury’s De gestis mirabilibus regis Edwardi tertii is a rich documentary chronicle preserving letters, treaties, and official records alongside narrative passages. It is an indispensable source for understanding Edward III’s claim to the French crown, the conduct of war, and the mechanisms of medieval diplomacy. Together, these works offer scholars, students, and enthusiasts a reliable and unembellished account of a transformative period in English and European history. Essential for anyone interested in medieval chronicles, the Hundred Years’ War, or the reign of Edward III.

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Close Rolls Edward IV Edward V Richard III 1476-1485. 30th June 1483 William Catesby [aged 33] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer. King Richard III of England [aged 30]. Westminster Palace [Map] Grant for life to William Catesby, esquire, of the office of Baron of the Exchequer, receiving the accustomed fees at the Exchequer or the receipt of the Exchequer, with all rights, profits and commodities. By p.s.

On 12th October 1485 Thomas Lovell was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

On 14th July 1524 John Bourchier 2nd Baron Berners [aged 57] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

After 21st April 1566 Walter Mildmay [aged 45] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer and Auditor of the Duchy of Lancaster.

In 1672 John Duncombe Chancellor [aged 50] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.

John Evelyn's Diary. 1st September 1672. I spent this week in soliciting for moneys, and in reading to my Lord Clifford [aged 42] my papers relating to the first Holland war. Now, our Council of Plantations met at Lord Shaftesbury's [aged 51] (Chancellor of the Exchequer) to read and reform the draft of our new Patent, joining the Council of Trade to our political capacities. After this, I returned home, in order to another excursion to the seaside, to get as many as possible of the men who were recovered on board the fleet.

In 1701 Henry Boyle 1st Baron Carleton [aged 31] was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer.