John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll 1723-1806

Paternal Family Tree: Campbell

Maternal Family Tree: Jeanne Sabran

Before 12th January 1721 [his father] John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 28] and [his mother] Mary Drummond Bellenden [aged 36] were married. They were fourth cousin once removed.

In June 1723 John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll was born to John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 30] and Mary Drummond Bellenden [aged 38].

In 1736 [his mother] Mary Drummond Bellenden [aged 51] died.

In March 1739 [his brother-in-law] Charles Bruce 4th Earl Elgin 3rd Earl Ailesbury [aged 56] and [his sister] Caroline Campbell Countess Elgin and Ailesbury [aged 18] were married. The difference in their ages was 38 years. She the daughter of [his father] John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 46] and [his mother] Mary Drummond Bellenden. He the son of Thomas Bruce 3rd Earl Elgin 2nd Earl Ailesbury [aged 83] and Elizabeth Seymour Countess Elgin and Ailesbury. They were fifth cousin once removed.

Around 1740 Gavin Hamilton [aged 17]. Portrait of John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 16].

On 16th December 1741 Thomas Bruce 3rd Earl Elgin 2nd Earl Ailesbury [aged 85] died. His son [his brother-in-law] Charles [aged 59] succeeded 4th Earl Elgin, 3rd Earl Ailesbury, 3rd Viscount Bruce of Ampthill in Bedfordshire. [his sister] Caroline Campbell Countess Elgin and Ailesbury [aged 20] by marriage Countess Elgin, Countess Ailesbury.

On 19th December 1747 [his brother-in-law] Field Marshal Henry Seymour-Conway [aged 26] and [his sister] Caroline Campbell Countess Elgin and Ailesbury [aged 26] were married. She the daughter of [his father] John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 54] and [his mother] Mary Drummond Bellenden.

On 14th February 1752 James Hamilton 6th Duke Hamilton 3rd Duke Brandon [aged 27] and [his future wife] Elizabeth Gunning [aged 18] met at a Valentine's Ball at Bedford House Covent Garden. They were married that night at Keith's Chapel, Mayfair; the location being one where he didn't require a license. This before the Marriage Act of 1753. Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll by marriage Duchess Hamilton, Duchess Brandon of Suffolk.

On 3rd January 1759 John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 35] and Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 25] were married. He the son of John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 66] and Mary Drummond Bellenden.

On 31st March 1760 [his daughter] Augusta Campbell was born to John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 36] and [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 26]. She married in or before 1790 her fourth cousin once removed Brigadier-General Henry Mordaunt Clavering and had issue.

On 30th September 1760 [his sister-in-law] Maria Gunning Countess Coventry [aged 28] died of lead poisoning, killed by the toxins used in her beauty products.

On 15th April 1761 Archibald Campbell 3rd Duke Argyll [aged 78] died. His first cousin [his father] John [aged 68] succeeded 4th Duke Argyll.

On 21st July 1761 Archibald Douglas 1st Duke of Douglas [aged 66] died. Duke Douglas extinct. His half second cousin twice removed [his step-son] James [aged 6] succeeded 3rd Marquess Douglas.

On 17th February 1763 [his son] George John Campbell was born to John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 39] and [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 29]. He died aged one in 1764.

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 9th July 1764 [his son] George John Campbell [aged 1] died.

On 22nd September 1768 [his son] George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll was born to John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 45] and [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 34]. He married 29th November 1810 Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll, daughter of George Bussy Villiers 4th Earl Jersey and Frances Twysden.

On 7th July 1769 [his step-son] James Hamilton 7th Duke Hamilton 4th Duke Brandon [aged 14] died at Hamilton Palace, Hamilton. His brother Douglas [aged 12] succeeded 8th Duke Hamilton, 5th Duke Brandon of Suffolk, 4th Marquess Douglas, 5th Baron Dutton of Cheshire.

On 9th November 1770 [his father] John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 77] died. His son John [aged 47] succeeded 5th Duke Argyll. [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 36] by marriage Countess Argyll.

On 23rd June 1774 Edward Smith-Stanley 12th Earl of Derby [aged 21] and [his step-daughter] Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of James Hamilton 6th Duke Hamilton 3rd Duke Brandon and [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 40].

On 28th January 1775 [his daughter] Charlotte Susan Maria Campbell was born to John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 51] and [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 41]. She married 14th June 1796 John Campbell 4th of Islay and had issue.

On 22nd February 1776 Edward Stanley 11th Earl of Derby [aged 86] died. His grandson Edward [aged 23] succeeded 12th Earl Derby, 6th Baronet Stanley of Bickerstaffe. [his step-daughter] Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby [aged 23] by marriage Countess Derby.

On 21st December 1777 [his son] John Douglas Edward Henry Campbell 7th Duke Argyll was born to John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 54] and [his wife] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 44]. He married 1820 Joan Glassel and had issue.

In or before 1790 [his son-in-law] Brigadier-General Henry Mordaunt Clavering [aged 30] and Augusta Campbell [aged 29] were married. She the daughter of John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 66] and Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 56]. They were fourth cousin once removed.

Adam Murimuth's Continuation and Robert of Avesbury’s 'The Wonderful Deeds of King Edward III'

This volume brings together two of the most important contemporary chronicles for the reign of Edward III and the opening phases of the Hundred Years’ War. Written in Latin by English clerical observers, these texts provide a vivid and authoritative window into the political, diplomatic, and military history of fourteenth-century England and its continental ambitions. Adam Murimuth Continuatio's Chronicarum continues an earlier chronicle into the mid-fourteenth century, offering concise but valuable notices on royal policy, foreign relations, and ecclesiastical affairs. Its annalistic structure makes it especially useful for establishing chronology and tracing the development of events year by year. Complementing it, Robert of Avesbury’s De gestis mirabilibus regis Edwardi tertii is a rich documentary chronicle preserving letters, treaties, and official records alongside narrative passages. It is an indispensable source for understanding Edward III’s claim to the French crown, the conduct of war, and the mechanisms of medieval diplomacy. Together, these works offer scholars, students, and enthusiasts a reliable and unembellished account of a transformative period in English and European history. Essential for anyone interested in medieval chronicles, the Hundred Years’ War, or the reign of Edward III.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 14th June 1796 [his son-in-law] John Campbell 4th of Islay [aged 26] and Charlotte Susan Maria Campbell [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 73] and Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll.

On 17th January 1803 [his sister] Caroline Campbell Countess Elgin and Ailesbury [aged 82] died.

On 24th May 1806 John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 82] died. His son George [aged 37] succeeded 6th Duke Argyll.

On 28th June 1853 Francis Charteris 8th Earl of Wemyss Douglas 4th Earl March [aged 81] died. His son Francis [aged 56] succeeded 9th Earl Wemyss, 2nd Baron Wemyss of Wemyss in Fife. Louisa Bingham Countess Wemyss [aged 55] by marriage Countess Wemyss.

His obituary in the Gentleman's Magazine by Sylvanus Urban Volume XL reads as follows:

THE EARL OF WEMYSS AND MARCH June 28 At Gosford House East Lothian in his 81st year the Right Hon Francis Wemyss Charteris Wemyss sixth Earl of Wemyss and Lord Elcho and Methel 1633 Baron Wemyss of Elcho 1628 Earl of March Viscount of Peebles and Lord Niedpath, Lyne and Munard 1697 all dignities in the peerage of Scotland Baron Wemyss of Wemyss co Fife 1821 and Lord Lieutenant of Peebleshire.

He was born on the 15th April 1772 the only son of Francis Lord Elcho son and heir apparent of the fifth Earl by Miss Susan Tracy Keck one of the Maids of Honour to Queen Charlotte the second daughter of Anthony Tracy Keck esq of Great Tew co Oxford by Lady Susan Hamilton fourth daughter of James fourth Duke of Hamilton and first Duke of Brandon KG and KT.

In early life his lordship had a commission in the army and from 1793 to 1797 was aide de camp to his grand uncle Lord Adam Gordon Commander in chief of the forces in Scotland He quitted the army in 1797.

His father Lord Elcho died on the 20th June 1808 and his grandfather on the 24th August following whereupon he succeeded to the Earldom of Wemyss and its attendant titles. On the death of William fourth Duke of Queensberry [aged 83] in Dec 1810 he inherited the barony of Niedpath and the extensive property which had belonged to his Grace in the county of Peebles in pursuance of the terms of the marriage contract of the first Earl of March his Grace's grandfather. He also succeeded to the dignities of Earl of March, Viscount of Peebles and Lord Douglas of Niedpath, Lyne and Munard the patent of creation being to Lord William Douglas et heredes masculos de ejus corpore quibus deficientibus alios ejus hæredes masin culos et talliæ contentos in ejus infeofa mentis terrarum et dominii de Niedpath.

His Lordship was created a peer of the united kingdom by the title of Baron Wemyss at the Coronation of King George IV by patent dated 17th July 1821. He supported the Conservative party in parliament but took but little interest in politics.

He married May 31 1794 Margaret [aged 16] fourth daughter of Walter Campbell esq of Shawfield [aged 54] by his first wife Eleanor daughter of Robert Kerr of Newfield eldest son of Lord Charles Kerr second son of Robert first Marquess of Lothian. By that lady who died in 1850 he had issue two sons and nine daughters 1 Francis his successor 2 Lady [his granddaughter-in-law] Eleanor [aged 1] married in 1820 to [his grandson] Walter Frederick Campbell of Woodhall co Lanark esq eldest son of [his former son-in-law] Colonel John Campbell [aged 26] by Lady Charlotte [aged 21] daughter of John fifth Duke of Argyle [aged 73] and died in 1832 3 the Hon Walter died 1818 4 Susan who died in infancy 5 Lady Margaret married in 1824 to Lieut Colonel John Wildman and died in 1825 6 Lady Katharine married in 1824 to her cousin George Harry Lord Grey of Groby who died in 1835 and she died in 1844 leaving issue the present Earl of Stamford and Warrington and Lady Margaret Milbanke 7 Lady Charlotte [aged 1] married in 1825 to Andrew Fletcher esq of Salton Castle East Lothian 8 Lady Louisa Antoinetta [aged 1] married in 1832 to William Forbes esq of Callendar co Stirling late MP for Stirlingshire 9 Lady Harriet [aged 1] married in 1829 to Sir George Grant Suttie Bart 10 Lady Jane and 11 Lady Caroline. The present Earls in 1796 married in 1817 Lady Louisa Bingham fourth daughter of Richard 2d Earl Lucan [aged 31] by whom he has issue Francis Lord Elcho four other sons and daughters.

Royal Ancestors of John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll 1723-1806

Kings Wessex: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 6 Grand Son of King James V of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 25 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 17 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll 1723-1806

Great x 4 Grandfather: Colin Campbell 6th Earl Argyll 5 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 7th Earl Argyll 4 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Keith Countess Moray and Mar 3 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 1st Marquess Argyll 5 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Douglas 6th Earl Morton 6 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Douglas Countess Argyll 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Leslie Countess Morton

Great x 1 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll 6 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Douglas Master of Morton 7 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Douglas 7th Earl Morton 5 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jean Lyon Countess Angus and Morton 4 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Douglas Marchioness Argyll 6 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Keith 5th Earl Marischal 4 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Keith Countess Morton 5 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Home Countess Marischal

Grandfather: John Campbell 4 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: James "The Bonnie Earl" Stewart 2nd Earl of Moray 5 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Stewart 3rd Earl of Moray Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Stewart 2nd Countess Moray Granddaughter of King James V of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: James Stewart 4th Earl of Moray 2 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Gordon 1st Marquess Huntly 2 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Gordon Countess Moray 3 x Great Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Henrietta Stewart Marchioness Huntly 4 x Great Granddaughter of King James II of Scotland

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Stewart Countess Argyll 3 x Great Granddaughter of King James V of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alexander Home 5th Lord Home

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alexander Home 1st Earl of Home

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Home Countess Moray 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Dudley 5th Baron Dudley 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Dudley Countess Home 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Theodosia Harrington Baroness Dudley 19 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Father: John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll 5 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alexander Elphinstone 4th Lord Elphinstone 7 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Elphinstone of Barnes 8 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alexander Elphinstone 6th Lord Elphinstone 9 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Elphinstone 8th Lord Elphinstone 10 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland

Grandmother: Elizabeth Elphinstone 11 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabel Maitland

John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll 6 x Great Grandson of King James V of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: David Drummond 2nd Lord Drummond

Great x 3 Grandfather: Patrick Drummond 3rd Lord Drummond

Great x 4 Grandmother: Lilias Ruthven

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Drummond 2nd Earl Perth

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Ker 2nd Earl Roxburghe 3 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Kerr of Cessford 6 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Ker 1st Earl Roxburghe 7 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandmother: Jean Ker Countess Perth 2 x Great Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Maitland of Lethington

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Maitland Great Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Fleming Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland

Grandfather: John Bellenden 4 x Great Grandson of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Kerr of Cessford 6 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Ker 1st Earl Roxburghe 7 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Ker 8 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Patrick Drummond 3rd Lord Drummond

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jean Drummond Countess Roxburghe

Great x 1 Grandmother: Jane Ker Countess Roxburgh 7 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Francis Hay 9th Earl Erroll 4 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Hay 10th Earl Erroll 5 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Douglas Countess Erroll 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Hay Countess Cassilis 6 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Patrick Lyon 1st Earl Kinghorne 4 x Great Grandson of King James I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Lyon Countess Erroll 5 x Great Granddaughter of King James I of Scotland

Mother: Mary Drummond Bellenden 5 x Great Granddaughter of King James IV of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Moore of Mellifont

Great x 3 Grandfather: Garret Moore 1st Viscount Moore of Drogheda

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Moore 2nd Viscount Moore of Drogheda

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Colley of Carbury Castle

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Colley Viscountess Moore and Wilmot

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Moore 1st Earl Drogheda

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Loftus

Great x 3 Grandfather: Adam Loftus 1st Viscount Loftus

Great x 2 Grandmother: Alice Loftus Viscountess Moore

Grandmother: Mary Moore 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Spencer

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Spencer 1st Baron Spencer

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Catlyn

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Spencer 2nd Baron Spencer 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Francis Willoughby 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Willoughby 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Lyttelton 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Alice Spencer Countess Drogheda 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Wriothesley 3rd Earl of Southampton 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Browne Countess Southampton 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Penelope Wriothesley Baroness Spencer Wormleighton 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Vernon 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry IV of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Vernon Countess Southampton 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Devereux 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England