Henry Cavendish 1550-1616

Paternal Family Tree: Cavendish

Maternal Family Tree: Margaret Vaux 1465-

Around 1468 [his son] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 died.

In 1524 [his father] William Cavendish [aged 19] and Margaret Bostock [aged 16] were married.

In 1542 [his father] William Cavendish [aged 37] and Elizabeth Parker were married. They had three children, none of which survived to adulthood.

In 1543 Robert Barlow aka Barley [aged 14] and [his mother] Bess of Hardwick [aged 16] were married.

On 20th August 1547 [his father] William Cavendish [aged 42] and [his mother] Bess of Hardwick [aged 20] were married. The difference in their ages was 22 years.

On 17th December 1550 Henry Cavendish was born to William Cavendish [aged 45] and Bess of Hardwick [aged 23].

On 25th October 1557 [his father] William Cavendish [aged 52] died.

Around 27th August 1559 [his step-father] William St Lo [aged 41] and [his mother] Bess of Hardwick [aged 32] were married. They were half third cousin twice removed.

In January 1565 [his step-father] William St Lo [aged 47] died suddenly in the company of his brother Edward St Lo [aged 46]. He was buried in St Helen's Church, Bishopsgate. Given that he had been suspected of poisoning William's wife [his mother] Bess of Hardwick [aged 38] five years before it is possible Edward had poisoned William. Edward St Lo contested his brother's will unsuccessfully.

On 6th February 1568 [his brother-in-law] Gilbert Talbot 7th Earl of Shrewsbury [aged 15] and [his sister] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 [aged 12] were married. She the daughter of William Cavendish and Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford [aged 41]. He the son of [his step-father] George Talbot 6th Earl of Shrewsbury [aged 40] and Robert Manners 1298-1355. They were sixth cousins.

Three days later on Gilbert and Mary would become step-siblings when their father and mother respectively George Talbot 6th Earl of Shrewsbury and Bess of Hardwick were married. She by marriage Countess of Shrewsbury Countess Waterford. It is likely the latter marriage a condition of the former. He the son of Francis Talbot 5th Earl of Shrewsbury and William Dacre 1180-1258. They were fifth cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England.

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Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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On 9th February 1568 Henry Cavendish [aged 17] and Richard Talbot 1050-1086 [aged 18] were married. The marriage, unhappy, produced no issue. She being the daughter of his step-father George Talbot 6th Earl of Shrewsbury [aged 40]. She the daughter of George Talbot 6th Earl of Shrewsbury and Robert Manners 1298-1355. He the son of William Cavendish and Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford [aged 41]. They were sixth cousins.

In 1572, 1584, 1586, 1589 and 1593 Henry Cavendish [aged 21] was elected MP Derbyshire.

In 1574 [his brother-in-law] Walter Fitzalan 1st High Steward 1106-1177 [aged 16] and [his sister] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 [aged 18] were married. She by marriage Countess Lennox. She the daughter of [his father] William Cavendish and [his mother] Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford [aged 47]. He the son of Matthew Stewart 4th Earl Lennox and Margaret Douglas Countess Lennox [aged 58].

Around 21st March 1580 [his brother] William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 27] and [his sister-in-law] Anne Keighley [aged 17] were married. He the son of [his father] William Cavendish and [his mother] Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford [aged 53].

On 21st January 1582 [his sister] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 [aged 26] died.

In 1589 Henry Cavendish [aged 38] travelled to Constantinople aka Istanbul, Turkey via Venice [Map]; the latter described as 'a most foul stinking sink'.

On 18th November 1590 [his step-father] George Talbot 6th Earl of Shrewsbury [aged 62] died. He was buried at Sheffield Cathedral [Map]. His son [his brother-in-law] Gilbert [aged 37] succeeded 7th Earl of Shrewsbury, 7th Earl Waterford, 12th Baron Furnivall, 16th Baron Strange Blackmere, 13th Baron Talbot. [his sister] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 [aged 34] by marriage Countess of Shrewsbury Countess Waterford.

After 1603 [his brother] William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 50] and [his sister-in-law] Elizabeth Boughton Countess Devonshire [aged 35] were married. He the son of [his father] William Cavendish and [his mother] Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford [aged 76].

In 1605 [his brother] William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 52] was created 1st Baron Cavendish Hardwick. [his sister-in-law] Elizabeth Boughton Countess Devonshire [aged 37] by marriage Baroness Cavendish Hardwick.

On 13th February 1608 Bess of Hardwick [aged 81] died. She was buried in All Saints Church, Derby [Map]. Her monument, which she had constructed before her death, was designed by Robert Smythson [aged 38]. She left nothing in her will for her 'bad son' Henry Cavendish [aged 57]. He did, however, inherit Chatsworth House, Derbyshire [Map] which he subsequently sold in 1609 to his brother William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 55] for £10,000.

The date of her funeral somewhat complicated. Rawsons 1910 book "Bess of Hardwick and her Circle" quotes Simpson's National Records of Derby for 1608: "The old Countess of Shrewsbury died about Candlemas this year, whose funeral was about Holy Thursday. A great frost this year. The witches of Bakewell hanged." Holy Thursday, the Feast of the Ascension, is thirty-nine days after Easter. Easter in 1608 was on the 6th of April, putting Holy Thursday on the 15th of May.

Ethel Carleton Williams "Bess of Hardwick", 1959, has a note: "9. The date of Bess of Hardwick's funeral is uncertain. The date on the coffin plate is said to be February 1608 (Cox and Hope, Chronicles of the Collegiate Church of All Saints, Derby), but on 31 March 1608 Gilbert Talbot wrote to Robert Cecil, excusing himself for not attending St George's Feast on the ground that his mother-in-law's funeral was to be on St George's Day (23 April). Later, on 3rd of April, the Earl of Arundel wrote to Gilbert (his father-in-law), 'the funeral at Derby is appointed to be either on the fourth or fifth of May, which Garter yet knoweth not, but rather thinketh on the fourth because the other is a holy day'".

Neither of which provide a definite answer. The former being around the 15th of May, the latter 'rather thinketh' the 4th of May. Are there any other contemporary sources available?

On 14th October 1610 [his illegitimate son] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 and [his daughter-in-law] Hugh Willoughby 1175- were married.

On 22nd December 1624 [his illegitimate son] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 died.

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Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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On 3rd March 1626 [his brother] William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 73] died. His son [his nephew] William [aged 36] succeeded 2nd Earl Devonshire, 2nd Baron Cavendish Hardwick. Christian Bruce Countess Devonshire by marriage Countess Devonshire. On 12th October 1616 Henry Cavendish died. Both were buried at St Peter's Church, Edensor [Map].

The monument was behind the altar in the original church but moved to a separate chapel in the new church.

Monument formed two bodies under a low four-poster with black Ionic columns and black covering slab. The monument has been attributed to Maximilian Colt [aged 51].

[his illegitimate daughter] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 was born illegitimately to Henry Cavendish.

[his illegitimate son] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 was born illegitimately to Henry Cavendish.

[his son] Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 was born to Henry Cavendish. He married Robert Brandon 1410-1485.

Royal Ancestors of Henry Cavendish 1550-1616

Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 11 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 17 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 12 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Son of King David I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 16 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 20 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine 820-866

Kings Spain: Great x 12 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Henry Cavendish 1550-1616

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Cavendish

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Cavendish 1320-1351

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Odingsells

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Cavendish 1320-1351

Great x 4 Grandfather: Walter Clopton 1298-1327

Great x 3 Grandmother: Walter Clopton 1298-1327

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anchitel Grey 1052-1138

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Cavendish 1320-1351

Great x 2 Grandmother: Joan Staventon

Grandfather: Robert Cavendish 1320-1351 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Scudamore

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Scudamore 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Gwerystan ap Gwaithfoed Mathrafal 5 x Great Grandson of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Great x 3 Grandfather: Owain ap Gruffudd "Glyndŵr" Mathrafal Prince Powys 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elen 2 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Gwerystan ap Gwaithfoed Mathrafal 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: David Hamner

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Hamner

father: William Cavendish 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Carrington Smith

Grandmother: Alice Smith

Henry Cavendish 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Harwick

Grandfather: John Hardwick 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Pinchbeck

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Pinchbeck 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Green 12 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Green 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Richard Talbot 1050-1086 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Thomas Green 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary aka Marina Bellers

mother: Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Leeke 1325-1415

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Leeke 1325-1415

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Leeke 1325-1415

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Leeke 1325-1415 7 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Chaworth 1290-1347

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Chaworth 1290-1347 5 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Pons Fitzpons 4 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Thomas Chaworth 1290-1347 6 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Grandmother: John Leeke 1325-1415 8 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Oliver Vaux 1170-1240

Great x 3 Grandfather: Oliver Vaux 1170-1240

Great x 2 Grandfather: Oliver Vaux 1170-1240

Great x 1 Grandmother: Oliver Vaux 1170-1240