Books, Prehistory, Cambrian Register

Another¹ thing worth the noting, is the stone called Maen y Gromlech [Map], upon Pentre Jevan Lande. It is a huge and massie stone, mounted on high, and set on the topps of 3 other high stones, pitched, standing upright in the ground, which far passeth for bigtes: and hight; Arthur's Stoney. in the way betweene Hereford and the Haye, or Leck yr Aft, neere Blaen Porth, in Cardiganfhire; or any other that ever I sawe, saving some in Stonehenge, upon. Salisburie Plaine; called Chorca Gigantum, being one of the chiefe wonders of England. The stones whereon this is layd are soe high, that a man on horseback may, well ryde under it without stowping. The stone that is thus mounted is 18 foote long, and 9 foote brodey and 8 foote thicke at one end, but thinner at the other; and fram it, asit is apparent since: his placing there, is broken a piece of & foote brode, and 10 foote long, lieing yet in the place, more than 20 oxen would draw. Doubtlesse this stone was mounted of some great vicotry, or the burial of some notable person, which was the ancient rite, for that it hath pitched stones standing one against the other round about and close to the huge stone, which is mounted high to be seene afarr off, much like to that which is written, Libs 1^mo, Machab: cap. 13. of the buriall of the patriarch Jacob, (Et edificavit Simon fuper fepulchrum patris fui & fratrum fuorum edificium altum vifu, Lapide polito retro & ante; & statuit feptem Piramides unam contra unam, patri & matri & quatuor fratribus 8 hies circumpofunt - Columnus magnas & fuper Columnas arma ad memoriam æternum & juxta arma naves fculptas quae videfentur ab hominibus navigantibus mare)-or, such notable thing, but there: is; no reporte or memorie, or other matter to be found, of the cause of the erecting of this trophea. They'call the stone Gromlech, but I thinke the true etymologie is Grymlech, the ftone of firength, for that great strength: was used in the setting of it, to lye in forte as it doth.

Note 1. This account, Mr. Edward Llwyd; of the Ashmolean Museum, acknowledges to have received from my ancestor, John Lewis, Esq. of Manarnavon, which he has introduced into his additions to Camden's Account of Wales; as published by Gibson, but by a marginal memorandum of Mr. Lewis's, prior to his having received any information respecting those ancient monuments from a gentleman of Glamorganshire that served to influence his opinion concerning theitr origin.