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Three Fifteenth Century Chronicles

Three Fifteenth Century Chronicles is in Late Medieval Books.

Three fifteenth-century chronicles, with historical memoranda by John Stowe, the antiquary, and contemporary notes of occurrences written by him in the reign of Queen Elizabeth by Gairdner, James, 1828-1912.

Brief Notes of Occurrences under Henry VI And Edward IV, from MS. Lambeth, 448.

November 1462. In the same year, in the month of November, King Henry, Queen Margaret, the Duke of Somerset, the Duke of Exeter, and many others who had been expelled and driven out of England, recruited many foreigners—Frenchmen, Scots, and others— to invade English territory against King Edward IV. And the said Queen Margaret seized the castle of Alnwick, and was besieged in Bamburgh Castle [Map]. And when 200 Englishmen had entered a small island in those parts (to use it as a place of refuge if needed), without their knowing, 400 French soldiers arrived to surround and capture them, and suddenly attacked the English. But 200 or more of the French were captured or killed, and the others fled, as it is said.

Eodem anno in mense Novembris Rex Henricus, Regina Margareta, dux de Somershed et dux Excestrie, et plures alii ab Anglia expulsi et fugati, conduxerunt plures alienigenas, Galileos, Scotos et alios, ad ingrediendum partes Anglicanas contra Regem Edwardum iiijtum; et Regina Margareta predicta cepit castrum de Anwyk et obsessa erat in castro de Banburw. Et cum CC Anglici intrassent quandam parvam insulam in illis partibus ad succurrendum se si necesse fuisset, ipsis nescientibus, advenerunt CCCC de Francigenis ad eos includendos et capiendos, et subito in Anglicos irruerunt; sed capti et interfecti erant ex Francigenis CC et plures, et alii fugierunt ut dicitur.

December 1462. Thes be the namys of dewkcs, crlys, barons, and knytes beyng with owre soveryn lord Kyng Edward In hys jorny in to Scottlong at the fest of Seynt Andrew in the month of Decembyr, Anno Domini MCCCCLXIJ.

The Duke of Northfok, the duk of Suffolk.

Erlys. The erl of Warwyk, the erl of Arundel, erl of Schrewisbury, erl Wysertyr, erl of Kent, the erl of Westhumbyrlond, the erl of Esex.

Barons. The lord Grey Ruffyn, lord Hastynges, lord Grey Cottenor, lord Grey Wylton, lord Antony Scalys, lord Latemer, lord Herberd, lord Ferreys Charteley, lord Stanle, lord Wenlok, lord Greystoke, lord Oxyllvv lord Lomney, lord Glynton, lord Sowtwyk, lord Revers, lord Dakere of the Sowthle, lord Dukere of the North, lord Say, lord Cromwell, lord Cobham, lord Benerforth, lord Herry Bokyngham, lord Mowntener, lord Fyhew, lord De la Ware, lord Powes, Scrop of Bolton, lord Dodley, lord Storton, lord Burgeyny.

Knights. Ser Per Ale, Ser Wyliam Stanley, Ser William Norys, Ser Thomas Mongorye, Ser Jon Fooge, John Howard, John Aschley, Ser Jamys Stannyewyssche, John Scot, John Conyas, Raf Pygot, John Colvyle, John Hevyngham, Ser George Seynt Gorge, John Wyngfeld, Leonard Hastynges, John Savey, Thomas Mownforth, John Constabyl, William Reyner, Ser Raf Grey, William Everyngham, William Haryngton, William Bothe, William Hastynges, Ewrard of Bedoun, Thomas Fyndern, Roger Danby, John Grakyngthorp, John Boteler, John Acheton, Moreys of Berkley, Herry of Osey, John Stanley, John Grysseley, Thomas Nocston, Ser Pers Glyfton, John Hodyliston, Thomas Lampole, William Ale, William Marcham Dale, Ser Rychard Dokette, Thomas Crowen, Crystofer of Carowen, Thomas Garard, Thomas Acheton, Henry of Bolde, Peers Padolysc, JafFery Gate, John Apylton, Thomas Malery, Thomas Feryr, John Swan, Peers of Grethorn, Roger Coneres, Crystofer Coneres, John GryfFon, Kobert Harecourte, and Ser Robert Constabyl.

Note v. Sic, qu. Ogyll, or Ogle?

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[December 1462] The Wednesday by fore Cristmasse, Anno Domini M.CCCC.LXIJ.

In Bamburgh Castle [Map] are the Duke of Somerset, the Earl of Pembroke, Lord Roos, and Ralph Percy, with 300 men.

At the siege of them were present the Earl of Worcester, the Earl of Arundel, Lord Ogle, and Lord Montague, with 10,000 men.

In Castello1 de Banburw [Map] sunt dux de Somerset, comes de Penbrok, dominus de Roos et Radulfus Percy, cum CCC hominibus.

At the seege of Hem [them] sunt comes de Wycetcr, comes de Arundel, dominus de Ogyl et dominus de Muntegcw cum x Ml.

Note 1. The whole of this part about the sieges in Northumberland is bracketed in the margin, and the words " Non scribuntur " written opposite.

In the castle of Alnwick are three commanders, whose names are still unknown, with 300 men.

These are being besieged by Lord the Earl of Warwick, the Earl of Kent, Lord Powys, Baron Greystoke, and Lord Cromwell, with 10,000 men.

In castello de Anwyk sunt iij stat.(?) quorum nomina adhuc ignorantur, cum CCC. hominibus.

Istos obsident dominus Comes de Warwyk, comes de Kent, dominus de Powys, baro do Grcystuk, dominus de Cromwell, cum X.Ml hominibus.

In the castle of Dunstanburgh are Lord Richard Dunstal, Lord Thomas Fyndern, Doctor Murton, and the bailiff of Cam, with 120 men.1

They are being besieged by Lord Wenlock, Lord Hastings, and two other lords, with 10,000 men.

In castello de Dunstalborw sunt dominus Ricardus Dunstal, dominus Thomas Fyndern, doctor Murton, ballivus de Kam cum vjxx hominibus.

Istos obsident dominus de Wcnlok, dominus de Hastynges cum ij aliis dominis, cum x ml hominibus.

Note 1. Charles Spencer Perceval suggests this is a mistake for six hundred.