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Biography of Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban 1592-1650

Maternal Family Tree: Jane Coe

On 28th April 1583 [her father] Benedict Barnham (age 24) and [her mother] Dorothy Smith were married at St Clements Church. They had seven girls and one boy. Three girls and a boy died in infancy.

In 1592 Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban was born to [her father] Benedict Barnham (age 33) and [her mother] Dorothy Smith.

In 1598 [her father] Benedict Barnham (age 39) died. He left an estate of £20,000 of whom the chief beneficiaries were his wife [her mother] Dorothy Smith and her daughters [her sister] Elizabeth Barnham Countess Castlehaven (age 6), Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban (age 6).

In November 1598 [her step-father] John "Lusty" Pakington (age 49) and [her mother] Dorothy Smith were married. They had two daughters and a son.

On 10th May 1606 Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban (age 45) and Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban (age 14) were married. The difference in their ages was 30 years.

Before 1612 [her brother-in-law] Mervyn Tuchet 2nd Earl Castlehaven (age 18) and [her sister] Elizabeth Barnham Countess Castlehaven (age 19) were married. He the son of George Tuchet 1st Earl Castlehaven (age 60) and Lucy Mervyn Baroness Audley and Tuchet.

On 29th June 1612 Robert Crichton 8th Lord Sanquhar was hanged in Westminster Palace Yard for having arranged the murder of his fencing Master John Painter Turner who had previously disfigured him during practice. At his trial [her husband] Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban (age 51) read the charges.

Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.

In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.

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In 1617 George Tuchet 1st Earl Castlehaven (age 66) died. His son [her brother-in-law] Mervyn (age 24) succeeded 2nd Earl Castlehaven, 12th Baron Audley of Heighley in Staffordshire, 9th Baron Tuchet, 2nd Baron Audley of Orier in England. [her sister] Elizabeth Barnham Countess Castlehaven (age 25) by marriage Countess Castlehaven.

In 1618 [her husband] Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban (age 56) was created 1st Baron Verulam. Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban (age 26) by marriage Baroness Verulam.

Letters of John Chamberlain Volume 2.310. [19th December 1618] Yt is growne altogether in fashion to burie now by night, as on Sonday last the Lady Haddington1 had a solemne convoy of almost an hundred coaches (and torches in aboundance), that accompanied her from Westminster to White-chappell on her way to New-hall in Essex where she is to be buried: in this troupe besides the countesses of Bedford (age 38), Excester (age 38), and Devonshire (age 50) was the Lady Verulam (age 26) with a world of other Ladies. The countesse of Salisburie (age 28) the Friday before made a great feast and a play, though her husband (age 27) were absent at court, and the rest of her house and frends in sorow about a lewde libell, that (excepting the highest) runs over all the court and countrie almost that followes not theyre faction, and though the author cannot be found out, yet notice is taken that the Lady of Wallingford (age 35) was one of the first that sunge yt, and the King thinckes of her yt may be required. I heare of another crosse libell that shold pay her and all hers in the same coine, but for my part I protest I have neither seene nor seeke after any of them, but only heare the generall buzze abrode.

Note 1. Cf. Letters 309.

On 9th February 1619 [her brother-in-law] Humphrey Ferrers and [her half-sister] Anne Pakington (age 20) were married at Kensington.

In 1622 [her sister] Elizabeth Barnham Countess Castlehaven (age 30) died.

On 27th January 1626 [her husband] Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban (age 65) was created 1st Viscount St Alban. Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban (age 34) by marriage Viscountess St Alban.

On 9th April 1626 [her husband] Francis Bacon 1st Viscount St Alban (age 65) died of pneumonia. He was buried at St Paul's Walden Bury, Hertfordshire. Viscount St Alban and Baron Verulam extinct.

After 1636 [her brother-in-law] Philip Stanhope 1st Earl Chesterfield (age 52) and [her half-sister] Anne Pakington Countess Chesterfield (age 37) were married. She by marriage Countess Chesterfield.

Around 1639 [her mother] Dorothy Smith died.

The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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On 29th June 1650 Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban (age 58) died.

Ancestors of Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban 1592-1650

GrandFather: Francis Barnham

Father: Benedict Barnham

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Bradbridge

GrandMother: Alice Bradbridge

Alice Barnham Viscountess St Alban

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Smith of Withcote in Leicestershire

GrandFather: Ambrose Smith of Withcote in Leicestershire

Great x 1 Grandmother: Dorothy Cave

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Mervin

Mother: Dorothy Smith

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Coe of Coggleshall in Essex

GrandMother: Jane Coe