The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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On 3rd October 1843 Luke Fildes was born.
1895. Luke Fildes [aged 51]. Portrait of Mary Venetia Cavendish-Bentinck [aged 33].
1896. Luke Fildes [aged 52]. Portrait of Elizabeth Ellen Hulme Lady Lever [aged 45].
1897. Luke Fildes [aged 53]. Portrait of William Lever 1st Viscount Leverhulme [aged 45].
1901. Luke Fildes [aged 57]. Coronation Portrait of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom [aged 59].
1901. Luke Fildes [aged 57]. Coronation Portrait of Alexandra of Denmark Queen Consort England [aged 56].
1911. Luke Fildes [aged 67]. Self-Portrait.
1911. Luke Fildes [aged 67]. Drawing of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom on his deathbed.
1911. Luke Fildes [aged 67]. Coronation Portrait of King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 45].
1912. Luke Fildes [aged 68]. Portrait of Charles Beilby Stuart-Wortley 1st Baron Stuart [aged 60].
In 1915 Frederick Luke Val Fildes and Muriel John were married. She the daughter of William Goscombe John [aged 54] and Marthe Weiss. He the son of Luke Fildes [aged 71].
On 28th February 1927 Luke Fildes [aged 83] died.
[his son] Frederick Luke Val Fildes was born to Luke Fildes. His godfather was Valentine Cameron Prinsep. He married 1915 Muriel John, daughter of William Goscombe John and Marthe Weiss.