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Biography of Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor

Paternal Family Tree: Carolingian

Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor was born illegitimately to Carloman King Bavaria.

Assers Life of Alfred 887. 887. 85. Division of the Empire.216 In that same year Charles217, King of the Franks, went the way of all flesh; but Arnolf, his [his father] brother's son, six weeks before he died, had expelled him from the kingdom. Immediately after his death five kings were ordained, and the kingdom was split into five parts; but the principal seat of the kingdom justly and deservedly fell to Arnolf, were it not that he had shamefully sinned against his uncle. The other four kings promised fidelity and obedience to Arnolf, as was meet; for none of these four kings was heir to the kingdom on his father's side, as was Arnolf; therefore, though the five kings were ordained immediately upon the death of Charles, yet the Empire remained to Arnolf. Such, then, was the division of that realm; Arnolf received the countries to the east of the river Rhine; Rudolf (age 28) the inner part of the kingdom218; Odo (age 30) the western part; Berengar and Wido, Lombardy, and those countries which are on that side of the mountain. But they did not keep such and so great dominions in peace among themselves, for they twice fought a pitched battle, and often mutually ravaged those kingdoms, and drove one another out of their dominions.

Note 216. From the Chronicle.

Note 217. [his uncle] Charles the Fat (age 47).

Note 218. Burgundy.

Death of Charles V Holy Roman Emperor

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. 887. This year the army advanced beyond the bridge at Paris;38 and then upwards, along the Seine, to the Marne. Then upwards on the Marne as far as Chezy; and in their two stations, there and on the Yonne, they abode two winters. This same year died [his uncle] Charles, king of the Franks (age 47). Arnulf, his brother's son, had six weeks before his death bereft him of his kingdom; which was now divided into five portions, and five kings were consecrated thereto. This, however, was done with the consent of Arnulf; and they agreed that they should hold in subjection to him; because none of them had by birth any claim on the father's side, except him alone. Arnulf, therefore, dwelt in the country eastward of the Rhine; Rodulf took to the middle district; Oda to the western; whilst Berenger and Witha became masters of Lombardy and the Cisalpine territory. But they held their dominion in great discord; fought two general battles, and frequently overran the country in partial encounters, displacing each other several times. The same year also, in which the Danish army advanced beyond the bridge at Paris, Alderman Ethelhelm led the alms of the West-Saxons and of King Alfred to Rome.

Note 38. This bridge was built, or rebuilt on a larger plan than before, by Charles the Bald, in the year 861, "to prevent the Danes or Normans (says Felibien) from making themselves masters of Paris so easily as they had already done so many times," etc.—"pour empescher que les Normans ne se rendissent maistres de Paris aussi facilement qu'ils l'avoient deja fait tant de lois," etc.—Vol. i. p. 91, folio. It is supposed to be the famous bridge afterwards called "grand pont" or "pont au change",—the most ancient bridge at Paris, and the only one which existed at this time.

In 887 Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor succeeded King East Francia.

In 896 Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor succeeded Holy Roman Emperor.

Royal Ancestors of Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor

Kings Franks: Great Grand Son of Louis "Pious" King Aquitaine I King Franks

Ancestors of Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor

GrandFather: Louis "German" II King East Francia

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sigramnus Count of Hesbaye

Great x 3 Grandfather: Sigram of Hesbaye

Great x 4 Grandmother: Landrada of Hesbaye

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ingerman Count of Hesbaye

Great x 1 Grandmother: Ermengarde Hesbaye Queen Consort Aquitaine

Father: Carloman King Bavaria

Great x 1 Grandfather: Welf

GrandMother: Hemma Welf Queen Consort East Francia

Great x 2 Grandfather: Isambart "The Saxon" Saxony

Great x 1 Grandmother: Hedwig Saxony

Arnulf King East Francia Holy Roman Emperor