The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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Biography of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress 1528-1603

Paternal Family Tree: Habsburg

Maternal Family Tree: Leonor de Alvim

On 10th March 1526 [her father] Charles V Holy Roman Emperor [age 26] and [her mother] Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain [age 22] were married. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Manuel "Fortunate" I King Portugal and [her grandmother] Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile and Joanna "The Mad" Trastámara Queen Castile [age 47]. They were first cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Edward III of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Edward III of England.

On 21st June 1528 Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress was born to [her father] Charles V Holy Roman Emperor [age 28] and [her mother] Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain [age 24] at Madrid [Map]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.98%.

On 1st May 1539 [her mother] Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain [age 35] died.

In 1548 Philip Hoby [age 43] was appointed Ambassador to the court of [her father] Charles V Holy Roman Emperor [age 47].

On 13th September 1548 Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 21] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 20] were married. She the daughter of Charles V Holy Roman Emperor [age 48] and Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain. He the son of Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor [age 45] and Anne Jagiellon. They were first cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Edward III of England.

On 22nd October 1549 Francesco Gonzaga III Duke Mantua [age 16] and [her sister-in-law] Catherine of Austria Queen Consort Poland [age 16] were married. She by marriage Duchess Mantua. She the daughter of [her uncle] Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor [age 46] and Anne Jagiellon. He the son of Federico Gonzaga II Duke Mantua and Margaret Palaeologina Duchess Mantua [age 39]. They were fifth cousins. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Edward III of England.

On 1st November 1549 [her daughter] Anna of Austria Queen Consort Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 22] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 21]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. She married 1570 her uncle Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain, son of Charles V Holy Roman Emperor and Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain, and had issue.

1551. Antonis Mor [age 34]. Portrait of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 22].

On 28th March 1551 [her son] Ferdinand Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 23] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 22]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. He died aged one in 1552.

Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough

A canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: 'In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed.'

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On 25th June 1552 [her son] Ferdinand Habsburg Spain [age 1] died.

On 18th July 1552 [her son] Rudolf II Holy Roman Emperor was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 24] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 24]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%.

On 15th July 1553 [her son] Ernest Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 25] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 25]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%.

On 30th July 1553 Sigismund II King Poland [age 32] and [her sister-in-law] Catherine of Austria Queen Consort Poland [age 19] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Poland. He had, ten years before, married her older sister Elisabeth Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Poland; an example of Married to Two Siblings. She the daughter of [her uncle] Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor [age 50] and Anne Jagiellon.

On 5th July 1554 [her daughter] Elisabeth of Austria Queen Consort France was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 26] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 26]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. She married 26th November 1570 her fourth cousin Charles IX King France, son of King Henry II of France and Catherine Medici Queen Consort France, and had issue.

On 27th July 1555 [her daughter] Marie Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 27] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 27]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. She died aged less than one years old.

On 25th June 1556 [her daughter] Marie Habsburg Spain died.

1557. Unknown Painter. Portrait of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 28].

On 24th February 1557 [her son] Matthias I Holy Roman Emperor was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 29] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 28]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. He married 4th December 1611 his first cousin Anna of Austria Holy Roman Empress.

Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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On 20th October 1557 [her son] Unamed Habsburg Spain died.

On 20th October 1557 [her son] Unamed Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 30] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 29]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. He died aged less than one years old.

On 21st September 1558 [her father] Charles V Holy Roman Emperor [age 58] died at the Monastery of Yuste [Map]. His son [her future son-in-law] Philip [age 31] succeeded II King Spain.

On 12th October 1558 [her son] Maximilian King Poland was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 31] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 30]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%.

On 15th November 1559 [her son] Albert Habsburg Spain VII Archduke Austria was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 32] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 31]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. He married his first cousin Infanta Isabella Habsburg Spain, daughter of Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain and Elizabeth Valois Queen Consort Spain.

On 9th May 1561 [her son] Wenceslaus Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 33] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 32]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%.

On 21st June 1562 [her son] Frederick Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 34] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 34]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. He died aged less than one years old.

On 16th January 1563 [her son] Frederick Habsburg Spain died.

The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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On 19th February 1564 [her daughter] Marie Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 36] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 35]. On 26th March 1564 she died. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%.

On 25th July 1564 [her uncle] Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor [age 61] died at Vienna [Map]. His son [her husband] Maximilian [age 36] succeeded II Holy Roman Emperor. Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 36] by marriage Holy Roman Empress. His son [her brother-in-law] Ferdinand [age 35] succeeded II Archduke Austria. Philippine Welser Archduchess Austria [age 37] by marriage Archduke Austria.

On 25th July 1564 Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 36] was appointed Holy Roman Emperor.

On 26th September 1565 [her son] Charles Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 38] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 37]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. He died aged less than one years old.

On 23rd May 1566 [her son] Charles Habsburg Spain died.

On 25th January 1567 [her daughter] Margaret Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 39] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 38]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%.

On 4th November 1568 [her daughter] Eleanor Habsburg Spain was born to [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 41] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 40]. Coefficient of inbreeding 10.03%. She died aged eleven in 1580.

In 1570 [her son-in-law] Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain [age 42] and Anna of Austria Queen Consort Spain [age 20] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Spain. The difference in their ages was 22 years. She the daughter of Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 42] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 41]. He the son of Charles V Holy Roman Emperor and Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain. They were uncle and niece. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England.

On 26th November 1570 [her son-in-law] Charles IX King France [age 20] and Elisabeth of Austria Queen Consort France [age 16] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort of France. She the daughter of Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 43] and Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 42]. He the son of King Henry II of France and Catherine Medici Queen Consort France [age 51]. They were fourth cousins.

On 28th February 1572 [her sister-in-law] Catherine of Austria Queen Consort Poland [age 38] died.

On 19th September 1572 [her sister-in-law] Barbara Habsburg Spain Duchess Ferrara [age 33] died.

On 12th October 1576 [her husband] Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [age 49] died. His son Rudolf [age 24] succeeded II Holy Roman Emperor.

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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On 22nd September 1578 [her son] Wenceslaus Habsburg Spain [age 17] died.

On 12th May 1580 [her daughter] Eleanor Habsburg Spain [age 11] died.

On 26th October 1580 [her daughter] Anna of Austria Queen Consort Spain [age 30] died.

On 22nd January 1592 [her daughter] Elisabeth of Austria Queen Consort France [age 37] died.

On 12th July 1595 [her son] Ernest Habsburg Spain [age 41] died.

On 26th February 1603 Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress [age 74] died at Madrid [Map].

Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress 1528-1603 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress 1528-1603

Kings Wessex: Great x 15 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd

Kings Godwinson: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 8 Grand Daughter of Philip V King France I King Navarre

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Royal Descendants of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress 1528-1603
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Anna of Austria Queen Consort Spain [1]

Rudolf II Holy Roman Emperor [1]

Elisabeth of Austria Queen Consort France [1]

Matthias I Holy Roman Emperor [1]

Ancestors of Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress 1528-1603

Great x 2 Grandfather: Frederick "Peaceful or Fat" Habsburg III Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandfather: Siemowit IV Duke of Masovia

Great x 3 Grandmother: Cymburgis Masovia Duchess Austria

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alexandra of Lithuania

Great x 1 Grandfather: Maximilian Habsburg I Holy Roman Emperor 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Aviz Holy Roman Empress 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand I King Aragon 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

GrandFather: Philip "Handsome Fair" King Castile 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip "Good" Valois III Duke Burgundy 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles "Bold" Valois Duke Burgundy 2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella Aviz Duchess Burgundy Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Valois Duchess Burgundy 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Bourbon I Duke Bourbon 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Bourbon I Duke Bourbon 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Marie Valois I Duchess Auverge 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabella Bourbon 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John "Fearless" Valois Duke Burgundy 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Valois Duchess Bourbon 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Father: Charles V Holy Roman Emperor 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John I King Castile 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand I King Aragon 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John II King Aragon 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho Alfonso Ivrea 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Aragon 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso Enríquez Enríquez 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Fadrique Enríquez Count Melgar Count Rueda 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Juana Mendoza

Great x 2 Grandmother: Juana Enríquez Queen Consort Aragon 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Diego Fernández Lord Baena

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mariana Fernández Countess Melgar

Great x 4 Grandmother: Inés Ayala

GrandMother: Joanna "The Mad" Trastámara Queen Castile 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John I King Castile 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry III King Castile 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John II King Castile Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constance of Castile Duchess of Lancaster 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabella Queen Castile 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Prince John Aviz Constable Portugal Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabella Aviz Queen Consort Castile 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Afonso Aviz I Duke Braganza 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella of Braganza 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatriz Pereira de Alvim

Maria of Spain Holy Roman Empress 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter I King Portugal 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Inês Castro

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Duchess of Lancaster 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand Aviz 2nd Duke Viseu 2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John I King Castile 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand I King Aragon 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho Alfonso Ivrea 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

GrandFather: Manuel "Fortunate" I King Portugal 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter I King Portugal 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Inês Castro

Great x 2 Grandfather: Prince John Aviz Constable Portugal Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Duchess of Lancaster 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Beatrice Aviz Duchess Viseu 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Afonso Aviz I Duke Braganza 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ines Peres

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabella of Braganza 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Nuno Álvares Pereira

Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatriz Pereira de Alvim

Great x 4 Grandmother: Leonor de Alvim

Mother: Isabel Aviz Queen Consort Spain 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John I King Castile 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand I King Aragon 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John II King Aragon 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho Alfonso Ivrea 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Aragon 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso Enríquez Enríquez 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Fadrique Enríquez Count Melgar Count Rueda 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Juana Mendoza

Great x 2 Grandmother: Juana Enríquez Queen Consort Aragon 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Diego Fernández Lord Baena

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mariana Fernández Countess Melgar

Great x 4 Grandmother: Inés Ayala

GrandMother: Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John I King Castile 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry III King Castile 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John II King Castile Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine of Lancaster Queen Consort Castile Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constance of Castile Duchess of Lancaster 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabella Queen Castile 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King John I of Portugal 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Prince John Aviz Constable Portugal Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabella Aviz Queen Consort Castile 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Afonso Aviz I Duke Braganza 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella of Braganza 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatriz Pereira de Alvim