William of Worcester's Chronicle of England
William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.
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Paternal Family Tree: Ivrea
On 1st March 1105 Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon was born to [his father] Raymond Ivrea [aged 35] and [his mother] Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 25].
On 24th May 1107 [his father] Raymond Ivrea [aged 37] died.
In 1109 [his step-father] Alfonso I King Aragon I King Pamplona [aged 36] and [his mother] Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 29] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon, Queen Consort Pamplona. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 68] and [his grandmother] Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon. He the son of Sancho Ramírez I King Aragon V King Pamplona and Felicia Montdidier Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 49]. They were half second cousins.
On 1st July 1109 [his grandfather] Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 68] died. His daughter [his mother] Urracca [aged 30] succeeded Queen Leon, Queen Castile and Queen Galicia.
In 1112 [his step-father] Alfonso I King Aragon I King Pamplona [aged 39] and [his mother] Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 32] were divorced.
In 1126 Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 20] succeeded VII King Castile, VII King Leon.
On 8th March 1126 [his mother] Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 46] died.
In November 1128 Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 23] and Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 12] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile, Queen Consort Leon. She the daughter of Raymond III Count Barcelona [aged 45] and Douce Gevaudan Countess Barcelona. He the son of Raymond Ivrea and Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona. They were third cousin once removed.
On 19th July 1131 [his father-in-law] Raymond III Count Barcelona [aged 48] died. His son [his brother-in-law] Raymond [aged 17] succeeded V Count Barcelona.
The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 1 Chapters 1-60 1307-1342
The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel offer one of the most vivid and immediate accounts of 14th-century Europe, written by a knight who lived through the events he describes, and experienced some of them first hand. Covering the early decades of the Hundred Years’ War, this remarkable chronicle follows the campaigns of Edward III of England, the politics of France and the Low Countries, and the shifting alliances that shaped medieval warfare. Unlike later historians, Jean le Bel writes with a strong sense of eyewitness authenticity, drawing on personal experience and the testimony of fellow soldiers. His narrative captures not only battles and sieges, but also the realities of military life, diplomacy, and the ideals of chivalry that governed noble society. A key source for Jean Froissart, Le Bel’s chronicle stands on its own as a compelling and insightful work, at once historical record and literary achievement. This translation builds on the 1905 edition published in French by Jules Viard, adding extensive translations from other sources Rymer's Fœdera, the Chronicles of Adam Murimuth, William Nangis, Walter of Guisborough, a Bourgeois of Valenciennes, Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke and Richard Lescot to enrich the original text and Viard's notes.
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In 1134 [his son] Sancho III King Castile was born to Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 28] and [his wife] Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 18]. He married 1151 his fourth cousin Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile, daughter of García "Restorer" IV King Navarre and Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre, and had issue.
Around 1137 [his son] Ferdinand II King Leon was born to Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 31] and [his wife] Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 21]. He married before 15th August 1171 his half second cousin Urraca Burgundy Queen Consort Leon, daughter of Afonso "Conqueror Founder Great" I King Portugal and Malfada Savoy Queen Consort Portugal, and had issue.
Around 1139 [his daughter] Sancha Ivrea was born to Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 33] and [his wife] Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 23]. She was the fifth child of seven born to her parents. She married 20th July 1153 her fourth cousin Sancho "Wise" King Navarre, son of García "Restorer" IV King Navarre and Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre, and had issue.
Around 1140 [his daughter] Constance of Castile Queen of the Franks was born to Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 34] and [his wife] Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 24]. She married 1154 her second cousin Louis VII King of the Franks, son of Louis VI King of the Franks and Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France, and had issue.
On 15th January 1149 [his wife] Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 33] died.
In 1151 Sancho III King Castile [aged 17] and Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile [aged 17] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of García "Restorer" IV King Navarre and Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre. He the son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 45] and Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon. They were fourth cousins.
In 1152 Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 46] and Richeza Unknown Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile, Queen Consort Leon. He the son of Raymond Ivrea and Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona.
In 1153 [his daughter] Ferdinand Ivrea was born to Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 47] and [his wife] Richeza Unknown Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon. She died aged four in 1157.
On 20th July 1153 [his son-in-law] Sancho "Wise" King Navarre [aged 21] and Sancha Ivrea [aged 14] were married. She the daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 48] and Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon. He the son of García "Restorer" IV King Navarre and Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre. They were fourth cousins.
In 1154 [his son-in-law] Louis VII King of the Franks [aged 34] and Constance of Castile Queen of the Franks [aged 14] were married in Orléans. She by marriage Queen of the Franks. Somewhat curiously they were more closely related than Louis and his first wife Eleanor of Aquitaine [aged 32] whose marriage had been annulled on account of consanguinity. The difference in their ages was 20 years. She the daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 48] and Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon. He the son of Louis VI King of the Franks and Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France. They were second cousins.
In 1155 [his daughter] Sancha Ivrea Queen Consort Aragon was born to Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 49] and [his wife] Richeza Unknown Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon. She married her half third cousin once removed Alfonso II King Aragon, son of Raymond V Count Barcelona and Petronilla Jiménez Queen Aragon, and had issue.
Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall
The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.
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In 1157 [his daughter] Ferdinand Ivrea [aged 4] died.
On 21st August 1157 Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon [aged 52] died. His son Sancho [aged 23] succeeded III King Castile. His son Ferdinand [aged 20] succeeded II King Leon.
[his father] Raymond Ivrea and [his mother] Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile and [his grandmother] Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon. He the son of William I Count Burgundy and Ettiennette Countess Burgundy. They were fourth cousin once removed.
Kings Franks: Great x 10 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 3 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 7 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Berengar II King of Italy
Great x 3 Grandfather: Adalbert King of Italy
Great x 4 Grandmother: Willa Bosonids Queen Consort Italy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Otto William Ivrea I Count Burgundy
Great x 1 Grandfather: Reginald Ivrea I Count Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandfather: Renaud Unknown
Great x 2 Grandmother: Ermentrude Countess Burgundy
GrandFather: William I Count Burgundy
Great x 4 Grandfather: William "Longsword" I Duke Normandy
Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard "Fearless" Normandy I Duke Normandy
Great x 4 Grandmother: Sprota
Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard "Good" Normandy II Duke Normandy
Great x 4 Grandfather: Unknown Dane
Great x 3 Grandmother: Gunnora Countess Ponthieu
Great x 1 Grandmother: Alice Normandy Countess Burgundy
Great x 4 Grandfather: Judicael Berengar Penthièvre I Count Rennes
Great x 3 Grandfather: Conan "Crooked" Penthièvre III Duke Brittany
Great x 2 Grandmother: Judith Penthièvre Duchess Normandy
Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey "Greygown" Ingelger 1st Count Anjou
Great x 3 Grandmother: Ermengarde Gerberga Ingelger Duchess Brittany
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adele Vermandois Countess Anjou
Father: Raymond Ivrea
GrandMother: Ettiennette Countess Burgundy
Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho II King Pamplona
Great x 3 Grandfather: García Sánchez "Tremulous" II King Pamplona
Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca González Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Pamplona
Great x 2 Grandfather: Sancho "Great" III King Pamplona
Great x 4 Grandfather: Fernando Bermúdez
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jimena Fernández Bermúdez Queen Consort Pamplona
Great x 1 Grandfather: Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Sancho García
Great x 2 Grandmother: Muniadona García Queen Consort Pamplona
GrandFather: Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Ordoño III of Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Bermudo "Gouty" II King Galicia II King Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca González Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Pamplona
Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso "Noble" V King Leon
Great x 4 Grandfather: García Fernández of Castile
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elviro Garcia Queen Galicia
Great x 1 Grandmother: Sancha Astur Leonese
Great x 3 Grandfather: Menendo González
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elvira González Queen Consort Leon
Mother: Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh "Great" Capet Count Paris
Great x 3 Grandfather: Hugh I King of the Franks
Great x 4 Grandmother: Hedwig Saxon Ottonian
Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks
Great x 4 Grandfather: William "Towhead" III Duke Aquitaine
Great x 3 Grandmother: Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France
Great x 4 Grandmother: Gerloc aka Adela Normandy Duchess Aquitaine
Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert I Duke Burgundy
Great x 4 Grandfather: Boson II Count Arles
Great x 3 Grandfather: William "Liberator" Arles 1st Count Provence 1st Count Arles
Great x 2 Grandmother: Constance Arles Queen Consort France
Great x 4 Grandfather: Fulk "Good" Ingelger 2nd Count Anjou
Great x 3 Grandmother: Adelaide Blanche Ingelger Queen Consort West Francia
Great x 4 Grandmother: Gerberge Unknown Viscountess Anjou
GrandMother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon
Great x 1 Grandmother: Helie Samur Duchess Burgundy