Biography of Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725

In 1669 [her father] William Russell (age 29) and [her mother] Rachel Wriothesley (age 33) were married. She the daughter of Thomas Wriothesley 4th Earl of Southampton 2nd Earl Chichester and . He the son of William Russell 1st Duke Bedford (age 52) and Anne Carr Countess of Bedford (age 53).

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In Jan 1674 Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire was born to William Russell (age 34) and Rachel Wriothesley (age 38).

Rye House Plot

On 21 Jul 1683 [her father] William Russell (age 43) was beheaded by Jack Ketch at Lincoln's Inn for his involvement in the Rye House Plot. The executioner was so inept that he took four axe blows to separate the head from the body. After the first failed blow his victim looked up and said "You dog, did I give you 10 guineas to use me so inhumanely?".

On 21 Jun 1688 William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 16) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 14) were married. He the son of William Cavendish 1st Duke Devonshire (age 48) and Mary Butler Duchess Devonshire (age 42). They were half third cousins.

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PAINTINGS/DAHL/Rachel_Russell.jpgAround 1695. Michael Dahl (age 36). Portrait of Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 20).

On 03 Aug 1696 [her brother-in-law] Henry Cavendish (age 23) and Rhoda Cartright were married. He the son of William Cavendish 1st Duke Devonshire (age 56) and Mary Butler Duchess Devonshire (age 50). They were third cousin once removed.

On 26 Sep 1698 [her son] William Cavendish 3rd Duke Devonshire was born to [her husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 26) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 24).

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On 04 Oct 1699 [her daughter] Rachel Cavendish was born to [her husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 27) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 25).

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On 10 May 1700 [her brother-in-law] Henry Cavendish (age 27) died.

On 27 Sep 1700 [her daughter] Elizabeth Cavendish was born to [her husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 28) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 26).

On 23 Nov 1701 [her son] James Cavendish was born to [her husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 29) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 27).

On 17 Mar 1704 [her son] Charles Cavendish was born to [her husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 32) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 30).

On 18 Aug 1707 [her father-in-law] William Cavendish 1st Duke Devonshire (age 67) died. His son [her husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 35) succeeded 2nd Duke Devonshire, 5th Earl Devonshire. Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 33) by marriage Duchess Devonshire.

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Before 1710 John Wentworth 1st Baronet (age 37) and [her sister-in-law] Elizabeth Cavendish Lady Wentworth (age 39) were married. She by marriage Lady Wentworth of North Emstal. She the daughter of William Cavendish 1st Duke Devonshire and Mary Butler Duchess Devonshire (age 63).

On 27 Mar 1718 [her son] William Cavendish 3rd Duke Devonshire (age 19) and [her daughter-in-law]  (age 19) were married. He the son of William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 46) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725 (age 44).

On 29 Sep 1723 [her mother] Rachel Wriothesley (age 87) died.

Around 1724 [her son-in-law] William Morgan (age 23) and [her daughter] Rachel Cavendish (age 24) were married. She the daughter of William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 52) and Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725 (age 49).

On 28 Dec 1725 Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire (age 51) died.

On 04 Jun 1729 [her former husband] William Cavendish 2nd Duke Devonshire (age 57) died. His son [her son] William Cavendish 3rd Duke Devonshire (age 30) succeeded 3rd Duke Devonshire, 6th Earl Devonshire. [her daughter-in-law]  (age 30) by marriage Duchess Devonshire.

Family Trees of Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725

Paternal Family Tree: Russell

Maternal Family Tree: Rachel Massue Countess Southampton 1603-1640

Royal Ancestors of Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725

Kings Wessex: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd 1100-1170

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 17 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys 1047-1132

Kings England: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Robert "The Bruce" I King Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of Philip "The Fair" IV King France

Royal Descendants of Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom x 1

King Charles III x 1

Diana Spencer Princess Wales 1961-1997 x 1

William Windsor Prince of Wales 1982- x 2

Ancestors of Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Russell 1st Earl Bedford

Great x 3 Grandfather: Francis Russell 2nd Earl Bedford

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Russell 1st Baron Russell 9 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John St John 9 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret St John Countess Bedford 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Waldegrave 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Francis Russell 4th Earl Bedford 10 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Long Baroness Russel Thornhaugh

GrandFather: William Russell 1st Duke Bedford 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Brydges 1st Baron Chandos

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edmund Brydges 2nd Baron Chandos 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Grey Baroness Chandos 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Giles Brydges 3rd Baron Chandos 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Braye 1st Baron Braye

Great x 3 Grandmother: Dorothy Braye Baroness Chandos and Knollys 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Halwell Baroness Bray 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Brydges Countess Bedford 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Clinton 8th Baron Clinton 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Clinton 1st Earl Lincoln 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Poynings Baroness Clinton 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Clinton 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Stourton 7th Baron Stourton 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ursula Stourton Baroness Clinton 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Dudley Baroness Stourton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Father: William Russell 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Andrew Kerr of Ferniehirst

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Kerr 10th of Ferniehirst

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Kerr of Ferniehirst 12 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Andrew Kerr of Cessford 10 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Ker 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Crichton 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Carr 1st Earl Somerset 13 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England

GrandMother: Anne Carr Countess of Bedford 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Howard 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 4th Duke of Norfolk 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Vere Countess of Surrey 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 1st Earl Suffolk 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Audley Duchess Norfolk 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Grey Baroness Audley 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Frances Howard Countess Essex and Somerset 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Knyvet of Charlton Wiltshire 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Knyvet 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Pickering 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Knyvet Countess Suffolk 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Stumpe

Rachel Russell Duchess Devonshire 1674-1725 9 x Great Grand Daughter of Henry IV King England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Wriothesley

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Wriothesley 1st Earl of Southampton

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Drayton of London

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Wriothesley 2nd Earl of Southampton

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Wriothesley 3rd Earl of Southampton 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Anthony Browne 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Anthony Browne 1st Viscount Montagu 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Gage

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Browne Countess Southampton 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Radclyffe 1st Earl of Sussex 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Radclyffe 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Stanley Countess Sussex -1534 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Thomas Wriothesley 4th Earl of Southampton 2nd Earl Chichester 7 x Great Grand Son of Henry IV King England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Vernon 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Longshanks" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Vernon 4 x Great Grand Son of Henry IV King England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Ludlow 3 x Great Grand Daughter of Henry IV King England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Vernon 5 x Great Grand Son of Henry IV King England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Vernon Countess Southampton 1572-1655 6 x Great Grand Daughter of Henry IV King England

Mother: Rachel Wriothesley 8 x Great Grand Daughter of Henry IV King England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Daniel de Massue Seigneur de Rouvigny

GrandMother: