Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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Biography of George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester 1722-1800

Paternal Family Tree: Paulett

On 7th June 1722 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester was born to [his father] Norton Powlett [aged 41].

On 6th June 1741 [his father] Norton Powlett [aged 60] died.

In 1758 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 35] was appointed Gentleman Usher to Frederick Louis Hanover Prince of Wales and Augusta, Dowager Princess of Wales [aged 38] which office he held until her death in 1772.

In 1761 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 38] was appointed High Sheriff of Hampshire.

On 7th January 1762 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 39] and Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester were married.

On 27th January 1764 [his son] Charles Burroughs-Paulet 13th Marquess Winchester was born to George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 41] and [his wife] Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester. He married 31st July 1800 Anne Andrews Marchioness of Winchester and had issue.

In 1765 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 42] was elected MP Winchester.

On 23rd December 1765 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 43] was appointed Groom Porter to King George III [aged 27] which office he held until it was abolished on 14 November 1782.

Around 1767 [his daughter] Urania Paulet Marchioness Clanricarde was born to George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 44] and [his wife] Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester. She married (1) 17th March 1785 Henry Burgh 1st Marquess Clarincade, son of John Smith Burgh 11th Earl Clanricarde and Hester Amelia Vincent Countess Clanricarde (2) 22nd May 1813 Admiral Joseph Sydney Yorke.

On 31st March 1767 [his son] Henry Paulet was born to George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 44] and [his wife] Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester. He married 26th October 1813 Anna-Maria Ravenscroft and had issue.

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

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On 17th March 1785 [his son-in-law] Henry Burgh 1st Marquess Clarincade [aged 43] and Urania Paulet Marchioness Clanricarde [aged 18] were married. The difference in their ages was 24 years. She the daughter of George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 62] and Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester. He the son of John Smith Burgh 11th Earl Clanricarde and Hester Amelia Vincent Countess Clanricarde.

On 25th December 1794 Harry Powlett 6th Duke Bolton [aged 74] died without male issue. Duke Bolton extinct. His third cousin once removed George [aged 72] succeeded 12th Marquess Winchester, 12th Earl Wiltshire, 12th Baron St John. [his wife] Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester by marriage Marchioness Winchester. Most of his estates including Bolton Castle [Map] were inherited by his elder brother's illegitimate daughter Jean Mary [aged 43] whose husband Thomas Orde [aged 54] added the surname Powlett to his own.

In 1796 [his wife] Martha Ingoldsby Marchioness Winchester died.

On 22nd April 1800 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester [aged 77] died. His son Charles [aged 36] succeeded 13th Marquess Winchester, 13th Earl Wiltshire, 13th Baron St John.

On 29th October 1950 George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester was appointed an Extra Gentleman Usher to Frederick, Prince of Wales, and served until the Prince's death in 1751.

Royal Ancestors of George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester 1722-1800

Kings Wessex: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 26 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 23 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester 1722-1800

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Paulet 2nd Marquess Winchester 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Paulet 3rd Marquess Winchester 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Willoughby 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Paulet 4th Marquess Winchester 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Howard 1st Baron Howard 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Howard Marchioness Winchester 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Broughton 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Paulett 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Cecil 1st Earl Exeter

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Cheke

Great x 2 Grandmother: Lucy Cecil Marchioness Winchester 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Neville 4th Baron Latimer of Snape 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Dorothy Neville Countess Exeter 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Lucy Somerset Baroness Latimer Snape 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Francis Powlett of Amport 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Father: Norton Powlett 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

George Paulett 12th Marquess Winchester 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England