Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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Biography of Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood 1882-1947

Paternal Family Tree: Lascelles

Maternal Family Tree: Elizabeth Norborne

1923 Wedding of George VI and Elizabeth Bowes Lyon

1936 Abdication of King Edward VIII

On 5th November 1881 [his father] Henry Ulrick Lascelles 5th Earl Harewood [aged 35] and [his mother] Florence Katharine Bridgeman Countess Harewood [aged 22] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Orlando Bridgeman 3rd Earl Bradford [aged 62] and [his grandmother] Selina Weld-Forester Countess Bradford. He the son of Henry Thynne Lascelles 4th Earl Harewood [aged 57] and Elizabeth Joanna Burgh. They were third cousins.

On 9th September 1882 Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood was born to Henry Ulrick Lascelles 5th Earl Harewood [aged 36] and Florence Katharine Bridgeman Countess Harewood [aged 23] at 43 Belgrave Square, Belgravia.

On 24th June 1892 [his grandfather] Henry Thynne Lascelles 4th Earl Harewood [aged 68] died. His son [his father] Henry [aged 45] succeeded 5th Earl Harewood in Yorkshire, 5th Viscount Lascelles, 5th Baron Harewood of Harewood in Yorkshire. [his mother] Florence Katharine Bridgeman Countess Harewood [aged 33] by marriage Countess Harewood in Yorkshire.

In 1922 Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 39] was appointed 864th Knight of the Garter by [his future father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 56].

On 28th February 1922 Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 39] and Princess Mary Windsor Countess Harewood [aged 24] were married at Westminster Abbey [Map]. His best-man was Major Victor Mackenzie 3rd Baronet [aged 39]. Her bridesmaids included Doris Hilda Gordon-Lennox [aged 25], Mary Cambridge Duchess Beaufort [aged 24], Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon [aged 21], Princess Maud Duff Countess Southesk [aged 28], Rachel Cavendish [aged 20], Helen Diana Bridgeman [aged 14], Mary Beatrice Thynne Baroness Nunburnholme [aged 18] and Princess May of Teck [aged 16]. The wedding was attending by her father and mother King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 56] and Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 54]. She the daughter of King George V of the United Kingdom and Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England. He the son of Henry Ulrick Lascelles 5th Earl Harewood [aged 75] and Florence Katharine Bridgeman Countess Harewood [aged 63].

28th February 1922 . Photograph of the wedding of Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 39] and [his wife] Princess Mary Windsor Countess Harewood [aged 24] with [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 56] and [his mother-in-law] Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 54].

On 7th February 1923 [his son] George Henry Hubert Lascelles 7th Earl Harewood was born to Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 40] and [his wife] Princess Mary Windsor Countess Harewood [aged 25] at Chesterfield House. He a grandson of King George V of the United Kingdom. He married 29th September 1949 Marion Stein Countess Harewood and had issue.

Wedding of George VI and Elizabeth Bowes Lyon

On 26th April 1923 [his brother-in-law] King George VI of the United Kingdom [aged 27] and Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon Queen Consort England [aged 22] were married at Westminster Abbey [Map]. She the daughter of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 68] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 60]. He the son of [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 57] and [his mother-in-law] Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 55].

Mary Elphinstone [aged 12] and Cecilia Bowes-Lyon [aged 11] were bridesmaids.

On 21st August 1924 [his son] Gerald David Lascelles was born to Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 41] and [his wife] Princess Mary Windsor Countess Harewood [aged 27] at Goldsborough Hall, Knaresborough. He a grandson of King George V of the United Kingdom.

On 31st March 1928 [his brother-in-law] Henry Windsor 1st Duke Gloucester [aged 28] was created 1st Duke Gloucester.

Adam Murimuth's Continuation and Robert of Avesbury’s 'The Wonderful Deeds of King Edward III'

This volume brings together two of the most important contemporary chronicles for the reign of Edward III and the opening phases of the Hundred Years’ War. Written in Latin by English clerical observers, these texts provide a vivid and authoritative window into the political, diplomatic, and military history of fourteenth-century England and its continental ambitions. Adam Murimuth Continuatio's Chronicarum continues an earlier chronicle into the mid-fourteenth century, offering concise but valuable notices on royal policy, foreign relations, and ecclesiastical affairs. Its annalistic structure makes it especially useful for establishing chronology and tracing the development of events year by year. Complementing it, Robert of Avesbury’s De gestis mirabilibus regis Edwardi tertii is a rich documentary chronicle preserving letters, treaties, and official records alongside narrative passages. It is an indispensable source for understanding Edward III’s claim to the French crown, the conduct of war, and the mechanisms of medieval diplomacy. Together, these works offer scholars, students, and enthusiasts a reliable and unembellished account of a transformative period in English and European history. Essential for anyone interested in medieval chronicles, the Hundred Years’ War, or the reign of Edward III.

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In 1929 Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 46] was appointed 877th Knight of the Garter by [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 63].

On 6th October 1929 [his father] Henry Ulrick Lascelles 5th Earl Harewood [aged 83] died. His son Henry [aged 47] succeeded 6th Earl Harewood in Yorkshire, 6th Viscount Lascelles, 6th Baron Harewood of Harewood in Yorkshire. [his wife] Princess Mary Windsor Countess Harewood [aged 32] by marriage Countess Harewood in Yorkshire.

On 9th October 1934 [his brother-in-law] Prince George Windsor 1st Duke Kent [aged 31] was created 1st Duke Kent.

On 29th November 1934 [his brother-in-law] Prince George Windsor 1st Duke Kent [aged 31] and Princess Marina Glücksburg Duchess Kent [aged 27] were married at Westminster Abbey [Map]. She by marriage Duchess Kent. The wedding was followed by a Greek ceremony in the private chapel at Buckingham Palace [Map]. She had eight bridesmaids: her first cousins Princess Irene Glücksburg [aged 30], He the son of [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 69] and [his mother-in-law] Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 67]. They were second cousins. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland.

On 6th November 1935 [his brother-in-law] Henry Windsor 1st Duke Gloucester [aged 35] and Alice Christabel Montagu-Douglas-Scott Duchess Gloucester [aged 33] were married at Buckingham Palace [Map]. She by marriage Duchess Gloucester. She the daughter of John Scott 7th Duke Buccleuch 9th Duke Queensberry [deceased] and Margaret Alice "Molly" Bridgeman Duchess Buccleuch Duchess Queensbury [aged 63]. He the son of [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 70] and [his mother-in-law] Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 68].

On 20th January 1936 [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 70] died. His son [his brother-in-law] Edward [aged 41] succeeded VIII King of the United Kingdom. Duke York merged with the crown.

Abdication of King Edward VIII

On 11th December 1936 [his brother-in-law] King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom [aged 42] abdicated VIII King of the United Kingdom. King George VI of the United Kingdom [aged 40] succeeded VI King of the United Kingdom. Duke York merged with the Crown.

On 3rd June 1937 [his brother-in-law] King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom [aged 42] and Wallis Warfield aka Simpson Duchess of Windsor [aged 40] were married at the Château de Candé. No member of his family attended. He the son of [his father-in-law] King George V of the United Kingdom and [his mother-in-law] Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 70].

Before 25th April 1939 Thomas William Anson [aged 26] and Anne Ferelith Bowes-Lyon [aged 21] were married at St Margaret's Church, Westminster [Map]. The wedding was attended by the [his brother-in-law] King [aged 43] and Queen [aged 38], Princesses Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom [aged 13] and Princess Margaret [aged 8] - see Pathe. He the son of Thomas Edward Anson 4th Earl Lichfield [aged 55] and Evelyn Maud Keppel Countess Lichfield [aged 52].

In 1941 Hugh Molyneux 7th Earl of Sefton [aged 42] and Josephine Gwynne Armstrong Countess Sefton [aged 38]. Whilst he was a good friend of the [his brother-in-law] Duke of Windsor [aged 46], his wife was a good friend of the Duke's wife Wallis Warfield aka Simpson Duchess of Windsor [aged 44]. Josephine Gwynne Armstrong Countess Sefton by marriage Countess Sefton.

In 1943 [his mother] Florence Katharine Bridgeman Countess Harewood [aged 84] died.

On 26th April 1943 Alastair Windsor 2nd Duke Connaught and Strathearn [aged 28] died at Ottawa. He was buried at St Ninian's Chapel, Mar Lodge Estate. Duke Connaught and Strathearn extinct. The diaries of Sir Alan Lascelles [aged 56], [his brother-in-law] King George VI's [aged 47] private secretary, published in 2006, recorded that both the regiment and Athlone had rejected him as incompetent, and he fell out of a window when drunk and perished of hypothermia overnight.

On 24th May 1947 Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood [aged 64] died at Harewood House [Map]. He was buried at All Saints Church Harewood [Map]. His son George [aged 24] succeeded 7th Earl Harewood in Yorkshire, 7th Viscount Lascelles, 7th Baron Harewood of Harewood in Yorkshire.

On 28th March 1965 [his former wife] Princess Mary Windsor Countess Harewood [aged 67] died.

Royal Ancestors of Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood 1882-1947

Kings Wessex: Great x 24 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 21 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 27 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 22 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 25 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 31 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 14 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 28 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood 1882-1947

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Lascelles

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Lascelles 1st Earl Harewood

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Lascelles 2nd Earl Harewood

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Chaloner

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Chaloner Baroness Harewood

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Lascelles 3rd Earl Harewood

Great x 2 Grandmother: Henrietta Sebright Countess Harewood

GrandFather: Henry Thynne Lascelles 4th Earl Harewood 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Thynne 2nd Viscount Weymouth 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Thynne 1st Marquess of Bath 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Louisa Carteret Viscountess Weymouth 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Thynne 2nd Marquess of Bath 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Bentinck 2nd Duke Portland 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry IV of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bentinck Marchioness Bath 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward IV of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Cavendish Harley 2nd Duchess Portland 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward IV of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Louisa Thynne Countess Harewood 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Byng 3rd Viscount Torrington

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Byng 4th Viscount Torrington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabella Elizabeth Byng Marchioness Bath 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Boyle 5th Earl Cork 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Lucy Boyle Viscountess Torrington 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Father: Henry Ulrick Lascelles 5th Earl Harewood 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Michael Burke 10th Earl Clanricarde 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Smith Burgh 11th Earl Clanricarde 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Thomas Burgh 13th Earl Clanricarde 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Vincent 6th Baronet 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward IV of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Hester Amelia Vincent Countess Clanricarde 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward IV of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ulick Burgh 1st Marquess Clanricarde 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward IV of England

GrandMother: Elizabeth Joanna Burgh 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward IV of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Canning Prime Mininster

Great x 1 Grandmother: Harriet Canning Marchioness Clanricarde

Great x 3 Grandfather: John "Pawky Scott" Scott

Great x 2 Grandmother: Joan Scott Viscountess Canning

Henry Lascelles 6th Earl Harewood 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Orlando Bridgeman 4th Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Bridgeman 1st Baron Bradford 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Newport Lady Bridgeman 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Orlando Bridgeman 1st Earl Bradford 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Reverend John Simpson

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Simpson Baroness Bradford

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Bridgeman 2nd Earl Bradford 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Byng 3rd Viscount Torrington

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Byng 4th Viscount Torrington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Lucy Elizabeth Byng Countess Bradford 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Boyle 5th Earl Cork 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Lucy Boyle Viscountess Torrington 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

GrandFather: Orlando Bridgeman 3rd Earl Bradford 12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Moncrieffe 4th Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Moncrieffe 5th Baronet

Great x 1 Grandmother: Georgina Elizabeth Moncrieffe Countess Bradford

Mother: Florence Katharine Bridgeman Countess Harewood 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Forester 12 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Forester 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Cecil 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Cecil Forester 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Cecil Weld-Forester 1st Baron Forester 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

GrandMother: Selina Weld-Forester Countess Bradford 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners 3rd Duke Rutland 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Manners Marquess of Granby 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Bridget Sutton Duchess Rutland 14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Manners 4th Duke Rutland 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Seymour 6th Duke of Somerset 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Seymour 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Charlotte Finch Duchess Somerset 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Katherine Mary Manners Baroness Forester 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Somerset 2nd Duke Beaufort 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Noel Somerset 4th Duke Beaufort 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Rachel Noel Duchess Beaufort 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Isabella Somerset Duchess Rutland 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Symes Berkeley 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Berkeley Duchess Beaufort 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Norborne