William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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Biography of Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux -1875

Paternal Family Tree: Coventry

Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux was born to [her father] George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry and [her mother] Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry.

Before 1764 [her father] George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry [aged 5] and Catherine Henley were married. She the daughter of Robert Henley 1st Earl Northington [aged 55] and Jane Huband. He the son of [her grandfather] George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry [aged 41] and [her grandmother] Maria Gunning Countess Coventry.

On 10th January 1783 [her father] George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry [aged 24] and [her mother] Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 23] were married at St George's Church, Hanover Square. He the son of [her grandfather] George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry [aged 60] and [her grandmother] Maria Gunning Countess Coventry.

On 16th January 1808 [her brother] George Coventry 8th Earl Coventry [aged 23] and [her sister-in-law] Emma Susanna Lygon were married. She the daughter of William Lygon 1st Earl Beauchamp [aged 60] and Catherine Denn Countess Beauchamp. He the son of [her father] George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry [aged 49] and [her mother] Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 48].

On 26th March 1808 Nigel Bowyer Gresley 7th Baronet [aged 55] died. His son [her future husband] Roger [aged 8] succeeded 8th Baronet Gresley of Drakelow in Derbyshire.

On 3rd September 1809 [her grandfather] George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry [aged 87] died. His son [her father] George [aged 51] succeeded 7th Earl Coventry. [her mother] Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 49] by marriage Countess Coventry.

On 6th November 1811 [her brother] George Coventry 8th Earl Coventry [aged 27] and [her sister-in-law] Mary Beauclerk Countess Coventry [aged 20] were married. She the daughter of Aubrey Beauclerk 6th Duke St Albans [aged 46] and Jane Moses. He the son of [her father] George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry [aged 53] and [her mother] Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 51].

On 2nd June 1821 Roger Gresley 8th Baronet [aged 21] and Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux were married at St George's Church, Hanover Square. There was no issue from the marriage. She by marriage Lady Gresley of Drakelow in Derbyshire. She the daughter of George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry [aged 63] and Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 61].

TO SIR ROGER GRESLEY, BART.. TO SIR [her husband] ROGER GRESLEY [aged 21], Bart. On His Marriage With Lady SOPHIA COVENTRY, Youngest Daughter Of The [her father] EARL OF COVENTRY [aged 63].

JUNE 2, 1821

IF mortals bliss can gain below,

Thou, GRESLEY, must the blessing know;

Nature at first to thee was kind,

She gave a shrewd and pregnant mind,

By taste and learning since refin'd.

Fortune, not less her pow'r to shew,

Has deign'd her favours to bestow;

Of riches an abundant store,

And, what thou now wilt value more,

To heighten ev'ry charm of life,

A nobler treasure in a wife,

Surpassing all in Plutus' pow'r,

Were e'en Peru his added dow'r;

A wife in manners, form, and mind,

The proudest would rejoice to find,

Possessing ev'ry gentler grace

That best adorns the female race.

Oh! still may Fortune prove thy friend,

And bliss on all thy course attend,

Till Nature, in a late decay,

Shall softly steal your lives away,

And angels then be hov'ring near

To waft ye to a happier sphere.

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On 26th March 1831 [her father] George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry [aged 72] died at Coventry House, Piccadilly [Map]. His son [her brother] George [aged 46] succeeded 8th Earl Coventry. [her sister-in-law] Mary Beauclerk Countess Coventry [aged 39] by marriage Countess Coventry.

On 12th October 1837 [her husband] Roger Gresley 8th Baronet [aged 37] died. He was buried at St George and St Mary's Church, Church Gresley on 28th October 1837. His first cousin William [aged 31] succeeded 9th Baronet Gresley of Drakelow in Derbyshire.

On 16th July 1839 Henry William Des Voeux 3rd Baronet [aged 32] and Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux were married. She the daughter of George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry and Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 79].

Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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On 15th January 1840 [her mother] Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry [aged 80] died.

On 15th May 1843 [her brother] George Coventry 8th Earl Coventry [aged 58] died. His grandson George [aged 5] succeeded 9th Earl Coventry.

Adeline Horsey Recollections. In the autumn of 1844 we went to Bretby [Map], the seat of the Earl of Chesterfield [aged 38], where we spent a most enjoyable time. There was a large house-party, among many others the Duke [aged 44] and Duchess [aged 26] of Montrose, [her husband] Mr. [aged 37] and Lady Sophia des Voeux, Lord Alvanley [aged 54], and the Count de Nieukerke, who was the recognised lover of Princess Mathilde Bonaparte [aged 23]. M. de Nieukerke was a very charming man, and he was much struck by my singing, and used to compare me with George Sand's heroine - Consuelo - for I was a very pretty girl with a slight, but fine figure, and long hair that fell in curls below my knees.

On 28th September 1858 [her father-in-law] Charles Des Voeux 2nd Baronet [aged 79] died. His son [her husband] Henry [aged 51] succeeded 3rd Baronet De Voeux of Indiaville in Queen's County. Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux by marriage Lady De Voeux of Indiaville in Queen's County.

The Times. 25th January 1865. MARRIAGE IN HIGH LIFE. The marriage of the Earl of Coventry [aged 26] and Lady Blanche Craven [aged 22], third daughter of Earl Craven [aged 55], was solemnized yesterday morning at St. George's Church, Hanover-square. The bridegroom and the friends of both families assembled at the church at 11 o'clock, and shortly afterwards were joined by the bride, accompanied by her mother, the Countess Craven [aged 48]. The bride was received by her father at the church door, and, attended by eight bridesmaids, proceeded at once to the communion table, in front ot which a numerous company had assembled, including the Earl [aged 65] and Countess of Clarendon [aged 54] and Lady Emily Villiers [aged 22], the Countess of Verulam [aged 40] and Lady Harriet Grimston [aged 20], Viscount [aged 49] and Viscountess Folkestone [aged 43] and Hon. Miss Bouverie, the Countess of Sefton [aged 27] and Lady Cecilia Molyneux, Viscount Chelsea [aged 24], and Lady Caroline Townley [aged 27] and Miss Townley, Viscount Uffington [aged 23], Sir [her husband] Henry [aged 58] and Lady Sophia Des Voeux, Hon. Mr. and Mrs Coventry, Hon. Gerald [aged 35] and Lady Maria Ponsonby [aged 28], Mr. Oswald andl Miss Oswald, Dr. Quin, Mr. Cecil Boothby [aged 51], Mr. James Oswald, Miss Talbot, Viscount [aged 32] and Viscountess Grey de Wilton [aged 28], Lady Evelyn Bruce [aged 25], Hon. Mrs. Grimston and Miss Grimston, &c.

The Hon. and Rev. Edward Grimston [aged 52], uncle of the bride, performed the religious rite. After the registration of the marriage the wedding party left the church, and procceded to the Earl and Countess Craven's mansion in Charles-street, Mayfair. At 2 o'clock the newly-wedded couple took their departure for Croome Court, the Earl of Coventry's seat, near Upton-upon-Severn, Worcestershire [Map], there to pass the honeymoon. At Croome Pirton and Severn Stoke, Worcestershire, the marriage was celebrated yesterday by the tenantry and neighbours of the Earl of Coventry. The tenantry of the Crome Pirton and Severn Stoke estates, to ths number of about 100, dined together in two parties yesterday at Severn Stoke and High-green. At Pirton and Severn Stoke garlands of evergreens and flags were hung out over the roads, and at night a bonfire was lighted at High-green. The rejoicings have extended over all his Lordship's large estates in the southern portion of Worcestershire. The inhabitants of Worcester [Map] celebrated the marriage by hoisting flags from tile windows and streamers across the streets. The bells from the various churches rang merry peals all day.

On 24th January 1865 George Coventry 9th Earl Coventry and Blanche Craven Countess Coventry were married. She by marriage Countess Coventry. She the daughter of William Craven 2nd Earl Craven and Emily Mary Grimston Countess Craven.

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On 4th January 1868 [her husband] Henry William Des Voeux 3rd Baronet [aged 61] died. His half brother [her brother-in-law] Frederick [aged 20] succeeded 4th Baronet De Voeux of Indiaville in Queen's County.

On 29th March 1875 Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux died at 39 Berkeley Square, Mayfair.

Ancestors of Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux -1875

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Coventry

Great x 3 Grandfather: Walter Coventry

Great x 2 Grandfather: Walter Coventry of St Peter-le-Poor in London

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Coventry 5th Earl Coventry

Great x 3 Grandfather: Humphrey Holcombe of St Andrew's in Holborn

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Holcombe

GrandFather: George Coventry 6th Earl Coventry

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Allen of Westminster

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Allen Countess Coventry

Father: George Coventry 7th Earl Coventry

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Barnaby Gunning

GrandMother: Maria Gunning Countess Coventry

Great x 2 Grandfather: Theobald Bourke

Great x 1 Grandmother: Bridget Bourke

Sophia Catherine Coventry Lady Gresley and Des Voeux

Mother: Margaret "Peggy" Pitches Countess Coventry