Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet
Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.
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Paternal Family Tree: Parr
In or before 1407 [his father] John Parr [aged 26] and [his mother] Agnes Crophull [aged 35] were married.
In 1407 Thomas Parr was born to [his father] John Parr [aged 26] and [his mother] Agnes Crophull [aged 35].
In 1408 [his father] John Parr [aged 27] died.
In 1413 Thomas Parr [aged 6] and Alice Tunstall [aged 8] were married.
In 1429 [his daughter] Margaret Parr was born to Thomas Parr [aged 22] and [his wife] Alice Tunstall [aged 24]. She married before 1490 Thomas Radclyffe of Derwentwater and had issue.
In 1434 [his son] William Parr was born to Thomas Parr [aged 27] and [his wife] Alice Tunstall [aged 29]. He married before 1476 his fifth cousin once removed Elizabeth Fitzhugh Baroness Vaux Harrowden, daughter of Henry Fitzhugh 5th Baron Fitzhugh and Alice Neville Baroness Fitzhugh, and had issue.
In or after 1435 [his son] John Parr was born to Thomas Parr [aged 28] and [his wife] Alice Tunstall [aged 30].
On 3rd February 1436 [his mother] Agnes Crophull [aged 65] died.
Before 1443 [his daughter] Agnes Parr was born to Thomas Parr [aged 35] and [his wife] Alice Tunstall [aged 37]. She married in or before 1464 her sixth cousin Thomas Strickland and had issue.
On 12th October 1459 the Battle of Ludford Bridge nearly took place at Ludlow [Map]. In the event a large number of the Calais garrison led by Andrew Trollope refused to fight against King Henry VI of England and II of France [aged 37] who was present.
The Yorkist Richard Plantagenet 3rd Duke of York [aged 48], the future King Edward IV of England [aged 17], Edmund York 1st Earl of Rutland [aged 16], Richard "Kingmaker" Neville Earl Warwick, 6th Earl Salisbury [aged 30], Richard Neville Earl Salisbury [aged 59] left overnight before the battle.
John Dynham 1st Baron Dynham [aged 26] and Thomas Parr [aged 52] were present.
The Lancastrian army included Humphrey Stafford 1st Duke of Buckingham [aged 57] and William Fitzalan 9th or 16th Earl of Arundel [aged 41].
Richard Grey 3rd Earl Tankerville [aged 22] was present on the Yorkist side for which he was subsequently attainted. Earl Tankerville forfeit.
On 30th December 1460 the Lancastrian army took their revenge for the defeats of the First Battle of St Albans and the Battle of Northampton at the Battle of Wakefield near Sandal Castle [Map]. The Lancastrian army was commanded by Henry Holland 3rd Duke Exeter [aged 30], Henry Beaufort 2nd or 3rd Duke of Somerset [aged 24] and Henry Percy 3rd Earl of Northumberland [aged 39], and included John Courtenay 7th or 15th Earl Devon [aged 25] and William Gascoigne XIII [aged 30], both knighted, and James Butler 1st Earl Wiltshire 5th Earl Ormonde [aged 40], John "Butcher" Clifford 9th Baron Clifford [aged 25], John Neville 1st Baron Neville of Raby [aged 50], Thomas Ros 9th Baron Ros Helmsley [aged 33], Henry Roos and Thomas St Leger [aged 20].
The Yorkist army was heavily defeated.
Richard Plantagenet 3rd Duke of York [aged 49] was killed. His son Edward [aged 18] succeeded 4th Duke York, 7th Earl March, 9th Earl of Ulster, 3rd Earl Cambridge, 9th Baron Mortimer of Wigmore.
Thomas Neville [aged 30], and Edward Bourchier were killed.
Father and son Thomas Harrington [aged 60] and John Harrington [aged 36] were killed, the former dying of his wounds the day after.
William Bonville 6th Baron Harington [aged 18] was killed. His daughter Cecily succeeded 7th Baroness Harington.
Thomas Parr [aged 53] fought in the Yorkist army.
Following the battle Richard Neville Earl Salisbury [aged 60] was beheaded by Thomas "Bastard of Exeter" Holland. William Bonville [aged 40] was executed.
Edmund York 1st Earl of Rutland [aged 17] was killed on Wakefield Bridge [Map] by John "Butcher" Clifford. Earl of Rutland extinct.
Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.
In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.
Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.
In or before 1464 [his son-in-law] Thomas Strickland and [his daughter] Agnes Parr [aged 21] were married. They were sixth cousins.
On 24th November 1464 Thomas Parr [aged 57] died.
In 1490 [his former wife] Alice Tunstall [aged 85] died.
[his daughter] Mabel Parr Baroness Dacre of Gilsland was born to Thomas Parr and Alice Tunstall. She married before 25th November 1467 her fifth cousin Humphrey Dacre 1st Baron Dacre Gilsland, son of Thomas Dacre 6th Baron Dacre Gilsland and Philippa Neville Baroness Dacre of Gilsland, and had issue.
Walter Devereux and [his mother] Agnes Crophull were married. They were sixth cousins.
[his son] Thomas Parr was born to Thomas Parr and Alice Tunstall.
Kings Wessex: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 8 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 14 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 9 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King John of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 18 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 13 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 17 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
GrandFather: William Parr
Father: John Parr
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Ros
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Ros 1st Baron Ros Kendal
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Brus
Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Ros 2nd Baron Ros Kendal
Great x 3 Grandmother: Devorgilla Galloway Baroness Ros Kendal
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Ros
GrandMother: Elizabeth Ros
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Latimer
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Latimer 1st Baron Latimer
Great x 4 Grandmother: Christian Ledet
Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Latimer
Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Latimer
Thomas Parr
7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Crophull
GrandFather: Thomas Crophull 5 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John "The Botiller" Verdun
Great x 3 Grandfather: Theobald Verdun 1st Lord Verdun
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret "Lady of Dulek" Lacy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Theobald Verdun 2nd Lord Verdun
Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Bohun
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margery Bohun Lady Verdun
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor de Braose
Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Verdun Baroness Hussey
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Roger Mortimer 1st Baron Mortimer of Wigmore
Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Edmund Mortimer 2nd Baron Mortimer of Wigmore
2 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Maud de Braose
Great x 2 Grandmother: Maud Mortimer Lady Verdun
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Fiennes
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Fiennes
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Beaumont
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Mother: Agnes Crophull 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England