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All About History Books

The Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, a canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: "In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed." Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

Earl Carlisle

Earl Carlisle is in Earldoms of England Alphabetically.

1322 Battle of Boroughbridge

1661 Coronation of Charles II

There have been three creations of Earl Carlisle:

1st. 25th March 1322. Andrew Harclay 1st Earl Carlisle 1270-1323. Forfeit. 3rd March 1323.

2nd. 1622. James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle 1580-1636. Extinct. 30th October 1660.

3rd. 22nd April 1661. Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle 1629-1685. Extant.

Earl Carlisle 1st Creation 1322

Summary

25th March 1322. Andrew Harclay 1st Earl Carlisle created. See Battle of Boroughbridge.

3rd March 1323. Andrew Harclay 1st Earl Carlisle forfeit.

On 25th March 1322 Andrew Harclay 1st Earl Carlisle (age 52) was created 1st Earl Carlisle in reward for his capture of Thomas Plantagenet 2nd Earl of Leicester, 2nd Earl Lancaster, Earl of Salisbury and Lincoln (deceased) at the Battle of Boroughbridge.

On 3rd March 1323 Andrew Harclay 1st Earl Carlisle (age 53) was hanged at Carlisle, Cumberland [Map]. Earl Carlisle forfeit. He had negotiated a truce with the Scots despite having successfuly defeated the rebels at the Battle of Boroughbridge a year before for which he was enobled by King Edward II of England (age 38).

Earl Carlisle 2nd Creation 1622

Summary

1622. James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle created.

March 1636. Son James Hay 2nd Earl Carlisle succeeded.

30th October 1660. James Hay 2nd Earl Carlisle extinct.

In 1622 James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle (age 42) was created 1st Earl Carlisle. Lucy Percy Countess Carlisle (age 22) by marriage Countess Carlisle.

In March 1636 James Hay 1st Earl Carlisle (age 56) died. His son James (age 24) succeeded 2nd Earl Carlisle, 2nd Viscount Doncaster. Margaret Russell Countess Manchester and Carlisle by marriage Countess Carlisle.

On 30th October 1660 James Hay 2nd Earl Carlisle (age 48) died. Earl Carlisle, Viscount Doncaster extinct.

Earl Carlisle 3rd Creation 1661

All About History Books

The Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke. Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson. Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

Summary

22nd April 1661. Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle created. See Coronation of Charles II.

24th February 1685. Son Edward Howard 2nd Earl Carlisle succeeded.

23rd April 1692. Son Charles Howard 3rd Earl Carlisle succeeded.

1st May 1738. Son Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

3rd September 1758. Son Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

4th September 1825. Son George Howard 6th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

7th October 1848. Son George Howard 7th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

5th December 1864. Brother William George Howard 8th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

29th March 1889. Nephew George Howard 9th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

16th April 1911. Son Charles James Stanley Howard 10th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

20th January 1912. Son George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

17th February 1963. Son Charles James Ruthven Howard 12th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

28th November 1994. Son George William Beaumont Howard 13th Earl Carlisle succeeded.

Before 27th November 1646 Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle (age 17) and Anne Howard Countess Carlisle were married. She by marriage Countess Carlisle. They were second cousin once removed.

John Evelyn's Diary. 22nd April 1661. Was the splendid cavalcade of his Majesty (age 30) from the Tower of London to Whitehall, when I saw him in the Banqueting House, Whitehall Palace [Map] create six Earls, and as many Barons, viz:

Edward Lord Hyde, Lord Chancellor (age 52), Earl of Clarendon; supported by the Earls of Northumberland (age 58) and Sussex (age 14); the Earl of Bedford (age 44) carried the cap and coronet, the Earl of Warwick (age 46), the sword, the Earl of Newport (age 64), the mantle.

Next, was Capel, created Earl of Essex.

Brudenell, Cardigan;.

Valentia, Anglesea;.

Greenvill, Bath;.

Howard, Earl of Carlisle.

The Barons were: Denzille Holles; Cornwallis; Booth; Townsend; Cooper; Crew; who were led up by several Peers, with Garter and officers of arms before them; when, after obedience on their several approaches to the throne, their patents were presented by Garter King-at-Arms, which being received by the Lord Chamberlain (age 59), and delivered to his Majesty, and by him to the Secretary of State, were read, and then again delivered to his Majesty, and by him to the several Lords created; they were then robed, their coronets and collars put on by his Majesty, and they were placed in rank on both sides of the state and throne; but the Barons put off their caps and circles, and held them in their hands, the Earls keeping on their coronets, as cousins to the King.

I spent the rest of the evening in seeing the several archtriumphals built in the streets at several eminent places through which his Majesty was next day to pass, some of which, though temporary, and to stand but one year, were of good invention and architecture, with inscriptions.

Notes:

Arthur Capell 1st Earl Essex (age 29) was created 1st Earl Essex. Elizabeth Percy Countess Essex (age 25) by marriage Countess Essex.

Thomas Brudenell 1st Earl Cardigan (age 78) was created 1st Earl Cardigan. Mary Tresham Countess Cardigan by marriage Countess Cardigan.

Arthur Annesley 1st Earl Annesley (age 46) was created 1st Earl Anglesey, 1st Baron Annesley Newport Pagnell Buckinghamshire. Elizabeth Altham Countess Anglesey (age 41) by marriage Countess Anglesey.

John Granville 1st Earl Bath (age 32) was created 1st Earl Bath, 1st Baron Granville of Kilkhampton and Biddeford.

Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle (age 32) was created 1st Earl Carlisle.

Denzil Holles 1st Baron Holles (age 61) was created 1st Baron Holles. Jane Shirley Baroness Holles by marriage Baroness Holles.

Frederick Cornwallis 1st Baron Cornwallis (age 50) was created 1st Baron Cornwallis.

George Booth 1st Baron Delamer (age 38) was created 1st Baron Delamer. Elizabeth Grey Baroness Delamer (age 39) by marriage Baroness Delamer.

Horatio Townshend 1st Viscount Townsend (age 30) was created 1st Baron Townshend of Lynn Regis in Norfolk.

Anthony Ashley-Cooper 1st Earl Shaftesbury (age 39) was created 1st Baron Ashley of Wimborne St Giles.

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On 24th February 1685 Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle (age 56) died. He was buried at York Minster [Map]. His son Edward (age 38) succeeded 2nd Earl Carlisle. Elizabeth Uvedale Countess Carlisle by marriage Countess Carlisle.

On 23rd April 1692 Edward Howard 2nd Earl Carlisle (age 45) died. His son Charles (age 23) succeeded 3rd Earl Carlisle. Anne Capell Countess Carlisle (age 18) by marriage Countess Carlisle.

On 1st May 1738 Charles Howard 3rd Earl Carlisle (age 69) died at Bath, Somerset [Map]. He was buried at Castle Howard Mausoleum Castle Howard. His son Henry (age 43) succeeded 4th Earl Carlisle. Frances Spencer Countess Carlisle (age 42) by marriage Countess Carlisle.

In 1743 Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle (age 48) and Isabella Byron Countess Carlisle (age 21) were married. She by marriage Countess Carlisle. The difference in their ages was 27 years. He the son of Charles Howard 3rd Earl Carlisle and Anne Capell Countess Carlisle (age 69). They were fourth cousins.

On 3rd September 1758 Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle (age 64) died. His son Frederick (age 10) succeeded 5th Earl Carlisle.

On 4th September 1825 Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle (age 77) died. His son George (age 51) succeeded 6th Earl Carlisle. Georgiana Cavendish Countess Carlisle (age 42) by marriage Countess Carlisle.

On 7th October 1848 George Howard 6th Earl Carlisle (age 75) died. His son George (age 46) succeeded 7th Earl Carlisle.

On 5th December 1864 George Howard 7th Earl Carlisle (age 62) died unmarried. His brother William (age 56) succeeded 8th Earl Carlisle.

On 29th March 1889 William George Howard 8th Earl Carlisle (age 81) died unmarried. His nephew George (age 45) succeeded 9th Earl Carlisle. Rosalind Frances Stanley Countess Carlisle (age 44) by marriage Countess Carlisle.

On 16th April 1911 George Howard 9th Earl Carlisle (age 67) died. His son Charles (age 44) succeeded 10th Earl Carlisle. Rhona Ankaret Estrange Countess Carlisle (age 43) by marriage Countess Carlisle.

All About History Books

The Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, a canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: "In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed." Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

On 20th January 1912 Charles James Stanley Howard 10th Earl Carlisle (age 44) died. His son George (age 17) succeeded 11th Earl Carlisle.

On 17th January 1918 George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle (age 23) and Bridget Helen "Biddy" Ruthven Countess Carlisle (age 21) were married. She by marriage Countess Carlisle. He the son of Charles James Stanley Howard 10th Earl Carlisle and Rhona Ankaret Estrange Countess Carlisle (age 50).

On 3rd October 1945 Charles James Ruthven Howard 12th Earl Carlisle (age 22) and Ela Helen Aline Beaumont Countess Carlisle (age 20) were married. She by marriage Countess Carlisle. He the son of George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle (age 50) and Bridget Helen "Biddy" Ruthven Countess Carlisle (age 49).

On 17th February 1963 George Josslyn L'Estrange Howard 11th Earl Carlisle (age 68) died. His son Charles (age 39) succeeded 12th Earl Carlisle.

On 28th November 1994 Charles James Ruthven Howard 12th Earl Carlisle (age 71) died. His son George (age 45) succeeded 13th Earl Carlisle.