The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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Earl of Charlemont is in Earl Ireland.
On 23rd December 1763 James Caulfeild 1st Earl Charlemont (age 35) was created 1st Earl of Charlemont.
On 4th August 1799 James Caulfeild 1st Earl Charlemont (age 70) died. His son Francis (age 24) succeeded 2nd Earl of Charlemont, 5th Viscount Charlemont in County Armagh, 8th Baron Caulfield.
On 26th December 1863 Francis Caulfeild 2nd Earl Charlemont (age 88) died. His nephew James (age 43) succeeded 3rd Earl of Charlemont, 6th Viscount Charlemont in County Armagh, 9th Baron Caulfield. Elizabeth Jane Somerville Countess Charlemont (age 29) by marriage Countess of Charlemont.
On 12th January 1892 James Molyneux Caulfeild 3rd Earl Charlemont (age 71) died without issue. Earl of Charlemont, Viscount Charlemont in County Armagh, Baron Caulfield extinct.