The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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Biography of King Malcolm IV of Scotland 1141-1165

Paternal Family Tree: Dunkeld

Maternal Family Tree: Adela Valois Countess Blois and Vermandois

Before 1139 [his father] Henry Dunkeld 3rd Earl Huntingdon 1st Earl of Northumbria [aged 24] and [his mother] Ada Warenne Countess Huntingdon and Northumbria [aged 18] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] William Warenne 2nd Earl of Surrey and [his grandmother] Elizabeth Capet Countess Leicester, Meulan and Surrey. He the son of King David I of Scotland [aged 54] and Maud Queen Consort Scotland. They were half sixth cousins.

On 23rd April 1141 King Malcolm IV of Scotland was born to Henry Dunkeld 3rd Earl Huntingdon 1st Earl of Northumbria [aged 27] and Ada Warenne Countess Huntingdon and Northumbria [aged 21] at Jedburgh.

On 12th June 1152 [his father] Henry Dunkeld 3rd Earl Huntingdon 1st Earl of Northumbria [aged 38] died. His half brother [his uncle] Simon [aged 54] succeeded 4th Earl Huntingdon, 4th Earl of Northampton. His son Malcolm [aged 11] succeeded 2nd Earl of Northumbria.

On 24th May 1153 [his grandfather] King David I of Scotland [aged 69] died at Carlisle, Cumberland [Map]. His grandson Malcolm [aged 12] succeeded King Scotland.

On 27th May 1153 King Malcolm IV of Scotland [aged 12] was crowned IV King Scotland at Scone.

In 1157 brothers King Malcolm IV of Scotland [aged 15] and King William I of Scotland [aged 14] paid homage to King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England [aged 23] at Peverell Castle, Derbyshire [Map].

King Malcolm IV of Scotland was deprived of his lands in Cumbria and titles by King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. Earl of Northumbria forfeit.

King Malcolm IV of Scotland was granted 5th Earl Huntingdon, 5th Earl of Northampton.

King William I of Scotland was deprived of the Earldom of Northumbria.

On 28th September 1162 [his brother-in-law] Floris Gerulfing III Count Holland [aged 21] and [his sister] Ada Dunkeld Countess Holland [aged 23] were married. She by marriage Countess Holland. She the daughter of [his father] Henry Dunkeld 3rd Earl Huntingdon 1st Earl of Northumbria and [his mother] Ada Warenne Countess Huntingdon and Northumbria [aged 42]. He the son of Dirk Gerulfing VI Count Holland and Sophie Salm Countess Holland [aged 42]. They were fifth cousin once removed.

Death of King Malcolm IV of Scotland

On 9th December 1165 King Malcolm IV of Scotland [aged 24] died. His brother William [aged 22] succeeded I King Scotland, 6th Earl Huntingdon.

King Malcolm IV of Scotland 1141-1165 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of King Malcolm IV of Scotland 1141-1165

Kings Wessex: Great x 3 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Scotland: Grand Son of King David I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 4 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 8 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of King Malcolm IV of Scotland 1141-1165

Great x 2 Grandfather: King Duncan I of Scotland -2 x Great Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Great x 1 Grandfather: King Malcolm III of Scotland Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

GrandFather: King David I of Scotland Son of King Malcolm III of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Æthelred II of England Son of King Edgar I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Edmund "Ironside" I of England Son of King Æthelred II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward "The Exile" Wessex Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ealdgyth Unknown

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Wessex Queen Consort Scotland Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Agatha

Father: Henry Dunkeld 3rd Earl Huntingdon 1st Earl of Northumbria Son of King David I of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Siward "Stout" Earl of Northumbria

Great x 1 Grandfather: Waltheof Northumbria 1st Earl of Northampton 1st Earl Huntingdon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ealdred Northumbria Earl Bernicia

Great x 2 Grandmother: Aelfflaed Northumbria

GrandMother: Maud Queen Consort Scotland 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin Flanders II Count Boulogne 3 x Great Grand Son of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Eustace Flanders I Count Boulogne 4 x Great Grand Son of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelina Gerulfing Countess Boulogne and Ponthieu 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Lambert Flanders II Count Lens 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 3 Grandmother: Matilda Reginar Countess Boulogne 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 4 Grandmother: Gerberga Carolingian Duchess Lower Lorraine 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 1 Grandmother: Judith Flanders Countess Huntingdon 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert "Magnificent" Normandy I Duke Normandy 8 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Judith Penthièvre Duchess Normandy 7 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 2 Grandmother: Adelaide Normandy Countess Troyes and Meaux Champagne Aumale Ponthieu 9 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

King Malcolm IV of Scotland Grand Son of King David I of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ralph Warenne

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Warenne 1st Earl of Surrey

GrandFather: William Warenne 2nd Earl of Surrey

Great x 2 Grandfather: Gerbod The Fleming

Great x 1 Grandmother: Gundred Countess of Surrey

Mother: Ada Warenne Countess Huntingdon and Northumbria 3 x Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh I King of the Franks -2 x Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Poitiers Queen Consort France 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry I King of the Franks Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 1 Grandfather: Hugh "Great" Capet Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Yaroslav "The Wise" Rurik

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne of Kiev Queen Consort Francia

GrandMother: Elizabeth Capet Countess Leicester, Meulan and Surrey 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Herbert Vermandois III Count Vermandois 5 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandfather: Otto Vermandois I Count Vermandois 6 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermengard of Bar Countess Vermandois

Great x 2 Grandfather: Herbert Vermandois IV Count Vermandois 7 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandmother: Pavia Countess Vermandois

Great x 1 Grandmother: Adelaide I Countess Vermandois 8 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ralph III Count of Valois

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph IV Count of Valois

Great x 2 Grandmother: Adela Valois Countess Blois and Vermandois