Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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Earl Argyll

Earl Argyll is in Earl.

In 1457 Colin Campbell 1st Earl Argyll [aged 24] was created 1st Earl Argyll.

Before 1460 Colin Campbell 1st Earl Argyll [aged 26] and Isabella Stewart Countess Argyll were married. She by marriage Countess Argyll. They were second cousins.

On 10th May 1493 Colin Campbell 1st Earl Argyll [aged 60] died. He was buried at Kilmun Church. His son Archibald [aged 44] succeeded 2nd Earl Argyll.

In August 1529 Colin Campbell 3rd Earl Argyll [aged 43] succeeded 3rd Earl Argyll.

On 9th October 1529 Colin Campbell 3rd Earl Argyll [aged 43] died. His son Archibald [aged 22] succeeded 4th Earl Argyll.

On 21st April 1541 Archibald Campbell 4th Earl Argyll [aged 34] and Margaret Graham Countess Argyll were married. She by marriage Countess Argyll. She the daughter of William Graham 3rd Earl Menteith [aged 41]. He the son of Colin Campbell 3rd Earl Argyll and Jean or Janet Gordon Countess Argyll. They were fifth cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England.

In 1553 Archibald Campbell 5th Earl Argyll [aged 19] and Jean Stewart Countess Argyll [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Countess Argyll. She the illegitmate daughter of King James V of Scotland and Elizabeth Bethune. He the son of Archibald Campbell 4th Earl Argyll [aged 46] and Helen Hamilton Countess Argyll. They were third cousins. She a great granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland.

On 2nd December 1558 Archibald Campbell 4th Earl Argyll [aged 51] died. His son Archibald [aged 24] succeeded 5th Earl Argyll.

Between 13th January 1571 and 26th February 1572 Colin Campbell 6th Earl Argyll [aged 27] and Agnes Keith Countess Moray and Mar [aged 40] were married. She by marriage Countess Argyll. She the daughter of William Keith 4th Earl Marischal [aged 64] and Margaret Keith Countess Marischal. He the son of Archibald Campbell 4th Earl Argyll and Margaret Graham Countess Argyll. They were half fourth cousins.

On 12th September 1573 Archibald Campbell 5th Earl Argyll [aged 39] died. His half brother Colin [aged 29] succeeded 6th Earl Argyll.

The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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In October 1584 Colin Campbell 6th Earl Argyll [aged 40] died. His son Archibald [aged 9] succeeded 7th Earl Argyll. Agnes Douglas Countess Argyll [aged 10] by marriage Countess Argyll.

In 1609 Archibald Campbell 7th Earl Argyll [aged 34] and Anne Cornwallis Countess Argyll [aged 19] were married. She by marriage Countess Argyll. He the son of Colin Campbell 6th Earl Argyll and Agnes Keith Countess Moray and Mar. They were sixth cousins.

In 1638 Archibald Campbell 7th Earl Argyll [aged 63] died. He was buried at Kilmun Church. His son Archibald [aged 30] succeeded 8th Earl Argyll. Margaret Douglas Marchioness Argyll [aged 28] by marriage Countess Argyll.

In October 1663 Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll [aged 34] succeeded 9th Earl Argyll. Mary Stewart Countess Argyll [aged 35] by marriage Countess Argyll.

Argyll's Rising

On 30th June 1685 Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll [aged 56] was beheaded on the Maiden (an early gullotine) in Edinburgh for his part in Argyll's Rising. His son Archibald [aged 26] succeeded 10th Earl Argyll. Elizabeth Tollemache Duchess Argyll [aged 25] by marriage Countess Argyll.

On 9th November 1770 John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 77] died. His son John [aged 47] succeeded 5th Duke Argyll. Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 36] by marriage Countess Argyll.

Archibald Campbell 4th Earl Argyll and Helen Hamilton Countess Argyll were married. She by marriage Countess Argyll. She the daughter of James Hamilton 1st Earl Arran and Elizabeth Home Countess Arran. He the son of Colin Campbell 3rd Earl Argyll and Jean or Janet Gordon Countess Argyll. They were half third cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Edward III of England.