Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke
Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.
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Paternal Family Tree: Despencer
Maternal Family Tree: Aoife ni Diarmait Macmurrough Countess Pembroke and Buckingham 1145-1188
Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny was born to [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester and [her mother] Isabella Beauchamp.
On 18th October 1273 George Cantilupe 12th Baron Abergavenny [aged 21] died. His nephew [her future husband] John [aged 11] succeeded 13th Baron Abergavenny Feudal Creation.
Around 1280 Patrick Chaworth [aged 30] and [her mother] Isabella Beauchamp [aged 17] were married. She the daughter of [her grandfather] William Beauchamp 9th Earl Warwick [aged 43] and [her grandmother] Maud Fitzjohn Countess Warwick [aged 42].
Before 1282 [her future husband] John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings [aged 19] and Isabel Valence Baroness Bergavenny Baroness Hastings were married. She by marriage Baroness Abergavenny Feudal Creation. She the daughter of William de Valence 1st Earl Pembroke and Joan Munchensi Countess Pembroke [aged 51]. They were sixth cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England.
Before 1286 [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 24] and [her mother] Isabella Beauchamp [aged 22] were married. She the daughter of [her grandfather] William Beauchamp 9th Earl Warwick [aged 48] and [her grandmother] Maud Fitzjohn Countess Warwick [aged 47].
On 24th June 1295 [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 34] was created 1st Baron Despencer with precedence from 24th June 1264. The precedence is based on his being summoned to a Parliament by Simon de Montfort 6th Earl of Leicester 1st Earl Chester, the validity of which is subject to discussion.
In January 1297 [her future husband] Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 27] and Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 24] were married in secret greatly offending her father King Edward I of England [aged 57] who had been planning to marry her to Amadeus V "Great" Savoy [aged 47] in March. Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford was imprisoned at Bristol Castle, Gloucestershire [Map]; he was released in August 1297. She the daughter of King Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England.
In August 1297 [her future husband] Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 27] was created 1st Earl Gloucester, 1st Earl Hertford. There is some uncertainty as to whether these creations existed, or were created for life only, since they do appear to have been inherited, or whether there is confusion around his having been married to Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 25], the widow of the seventh Earl of the first creation Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford.
After 3rd May 1302 [her brother-in-law] Edward Burnell [aged 16] and [her sister] Aline Despencer Baroness Burnell were married. She the daughter of [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 41] and [her mother] Isabella Beauchamp [aged 39]. They were fourth cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King John of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England.
Before 30th May 1306 [her mother] Isabella Beauchamp [aged 43] died.
Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.
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After 14th July 1306 [her brother] Hugh "Younger" Despencer 1st Baron Despencer [aged 20] and [her sister-in-law] Eleanor Clare Baroness Zouche Mortimer [aged 13] were married. She the daughter of Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford and Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford [aged 34]. He the son of [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 45] and [her mother] Isabella Beauchamp. They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England. She a granddaughter of King Edward I of England.
Before 1310 John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings [aged 47] and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny were married. She by marriage Baroness Hastings, Baroness Abergavenny Feudal Creation. She the daughter of Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 48] and Isabella Beauchamp. They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England.
In 1310 [her son] Hugh Hastings was born to [her husband] John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings [aged 47] and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny at Sutton Scotney, Hampshire [Map]. He married his fifth cousin Margery Foliot and had issue.
In 1311 [her step-son] William Hastings [aged 29] died.
On 19th December 1311 [her brother-in-law] Edward Burnell [aged 25] was created 1st Baron Burnell. [her sister] Aline Despencer Baroness Burnell by marriage Baroness Burnell.
Around 1313 Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 43] and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny were married. She the daughter of Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 51] and Isabella Beauchamp.
On 28th February 1313 [her husband] John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings [aged 50] died. His son [her step-son] John [aged 26] succeeded 2nd Baron Hastings, 14th Baron Abergavenny Feudal Creation.
On 29th July 1314 [her brother] Hugh "Younger" Despencer 1st Baron Despencer [aged 28] was created 1st Baron Despencer.
In 1315 [her brother-in-law] Edward Burnell [aged 29] died. Baron Burnell extinct. His widow Aline Despencer Baroness Burnell retained Acton Burnell Castle [Map]. His sister Maud Burnell Baroness Lovel and Burnell [aged 25] inherited his estates.
On 19th April 1319 Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick [aged 6] and Katherine Mortimer Countess Warwick [aged 5] were married. She by marriage Countess Warwick. An arranged marriage although not clear who arranged it or whose ward Thomas Beauchamp 11th Earl Warwick was (his father [her uncle] Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick had died four years before) - possibly by King Edward II of England [aged 34] as a means of securing the Welsh March. The Beauchamp family established, the Mortimer family aspirational. The marriage took place after Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March [aged 31] had returned from his tenure as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and before he rebelled against King Edward II of England in opposition to [her brother] Hugh "Younger" Despencer 1st Baron Despencer [aged 33]. She the daughter of Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March and Joan Geneville Baroness Mortimer 2nd Baroness Geneville [aged 33]. He the son of Guy Beauchamp 10th Earl Warwick and Alice Tosny Countess Warwick [aged 34]. They were half second cousin once removed. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King John of England.
Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.
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On 10th May 1322 [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 61] was created 1st Earl Winchester.
In 1324 Eleanor of Woodstock Plantagenet [aged 5] was placed into the care of her cousin [her sister-in-law] Eleanor Clare Baroness Zouche Mortimer [aged 31]. She was subsequently placed into the care of [her husband] Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 54] (he had formerly been married to her aunt Joan of Acre and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny with her younger sister Joan of the Tower [aged 2] at Pleshey Castle [Map].
On 5th April 1325 [her husband] Ralph Monthermer 1st Earl of Gloucester and Hertford [aged 55] died. Earl Gloucester, Earl Hertford extinct. His son [her step-son] Thomas [aged 23] succeeded 2nd Baron Monthermer.
On 27th October 1326 [her father] Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester [aged 65] was hanged, drawn and quartered at Bristol, Gloucestershire [Map]. Earl Winchester, Baron Despencer forfeit as a result of attainder.
On 24th November 1326 [her brother] Hugh "Younger" Despencer 1st Baron Despencer [aged 40] was hanged, drawn and quartered in Hereford [Map]. Baron Despencer forfeit.
Simon of Reading was also hanged, drawn and quartered the same day.
Isabella of France Queen Consort England [aged 31] and Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March [aged 39] were present - see
Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker.
In 1334 Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny died.
On 30th December 1389 John Hastings 3rd Earl Pembroke [aged 17] was killed in a tournament during the Christmas Court at Woodstock Palace, Oxfordshire [Map]. Earl Pembroke and Baron Manny, Baron Abergavenny Feudal Creation extinct. He was struck in the groin by the lance of Sir John Des.
[her grandson] John Hastings 6th Baron Hastings [aged 61] de jure 6th Baron Hastings. His claim was contested by Reginald Grey 3rd Baron Grey Ruthyn [aged 27] who was the son of [her former step-daughter] Elizabeth Hastings Baroness Grey Ruthyn daughter of [her former husband] John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings his case being that he was of the full blood whereas John Hastings 6th Baron Hastings was of the half-blood ie Reginald Grey 3rd Baron Grey Ruthyn, like John Hastings 3rd Earl Pembroke, was descended from John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings and Isabel Valence Baroness Bergavenny Baroness Hastings, whereas John Hastings 6th Baron Hastings was descended from John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny.
[her son] Thomas Hastings was born to John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny.
[her son] Margaret Hastings was born to John Hastings 13th Baron Abergavenny 1st Baron Hastings and Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny.
Kings Wessex: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd
Kings England: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Kings Franks: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 13 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Despencer
Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Despencer
Great x 1 Grandfather: Hugh Despencer
GrandFather: Hugh Despencer
Father: Hugh "Elder" Despencer 1st Earl Winchester
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Gilbert Basset
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Basset
Great x 4 Grandmother: Cecily Englefield
Great x 2 Grandfather: Alan Basset
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alan Dunstanville
Great x 3 Grandmother: Adeliza Dunstanville
Great x 1 Grandfather: Philip Basset
2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Normandy 1st Earl Gloucester
Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip Fitzrobert
Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mabel Fitzhamon Countess Gloucester
Great x 2 Grandmother: Aline Fitzrobert
Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
GrandMother: Aline Basset
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Godfrey Reginar VIII Duke Lower Lorraine
Great x 3 Grandfather: Godfrey Reginar
Great x 4 Grandmother: Imagina Loon Duchess Lower Lorraine
Great x 2 Grandfather: Matthew Reginar
Great x 1 Grandmother: Hawise Reginar
Isabel Despencer Baroness Hastings and Bergavenny
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Beauchamp 1st Baron Beauchamp
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Beauchamp
Great x 4 Grandmother: Bertha de Braose Baroness Beauchamp
Great x 2 Grandfather: Walter Beauchamp
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jeanne de Saint Valéry
Great x 1 Grandfather: William Beauchamp
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Mortimer
Great x 3 Grandfather: Roger Mortimer
Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Gernon
Great x 2 Grandmother: Joan Mortimer
Great x 4 Grandfather: Walchelin Ferrers
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabel Ferrers
GrandFather: William Beauchamp 9th Earl Warwick
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Maudit
Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabel Maudit
Great x 4 Grandfather: Roger Beaumont 2nd Earl Warwick
Great x 3 Grandfather: Waleran Beaumont 4th Earl Warwick
Great x 4 Grandmother: Gundred Warenne Countess Warwick
Great x 2 Grandmother: Alice Beaumont
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert de Harcourt
Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Harcourt Countess Warwick
Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Camville
Mother: Isabella Beauchamp
Great x 2 Grandfather: Geoffrey Fitzpeter 1st Earl Essex
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Fitzgeoffrey
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard de Clare
Great x 3 Grandfather: Roger Clare 2nd Earl Hertford
Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Gernon
Great x 2 Grandmother: Aveline Clare Countess Essex
Great x 3 Grandmother: Maud St Hilary Countess Hertford
GrandMother: Maud Fitzjohn Countess Warwick
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Bigod 1st Earl Norfolk
Great x 3 Grandfather: Roger Bigod 2nd Earl Norfolk
Great x 4 Grandmother: Juliana de Vere
Great x 2 Grandfather: Hugh Bigod 3rd Earl Norfolk
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ralph Tosny
Great x 3 Grandmother: Ida Tosny Countess Norfolk
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Beaumont
Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabel Bigod
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Fitzgilbert
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Marshal 1st Earl Pembroke
Great x 4 Grandmother: Sybil of Salisbury
Great x 2 Grandmother: Maud Marshal Countess Norfolk and Surrey
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard "Strongbow" Clare 2nd Earl Pembroke
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabel Clare Countess Pembroke
Great x 4 Grandmother: Aoife ni Diarmait Macmurrough Countess Pembroke and Buckingham