Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans
Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.
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Around 1048 Magnus II King Norway was born to [his father] King Harald Hardrada III of Norway (age 33).
On 25th September 1066 King Harold II of England (age 44), supported by the brothers Edwin Earl of Mercia and Morcar Earl Northumbria, defeated the Viking army at the Battle of Stamford Bridge at Stamford Bridge [Map].
[his father] King Harald Hardrada III of Norway (age 51) was killed. His son Magnus (age 18) succeeded King Norway.
Harold's brother, fighting against Harold, Tostig Godwinson Earl Northumbria (age 40) was killed.
In 1067 [his brother] Olaf III King Norway (age 17) was named as King Norway with his brother Magnus II King Norway (age 19).
On 28th April 1069 Magnus II King Norway (age 21) died.
GrandFather: King Sigurd Syr of Ringerike
Father: King Harald Hardrada III of Norway
GrandMother: Åsta Gudbrandsdatter