Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV 1393-1406

The Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV offers a vivid contemporary account of one of the most turbulent periods in late medieval England. Covering the reigns of Richard II and Henry IV, the chronicle records royal ceremonies, political conflict, rebellion, war, taxation, religious controversy, executions, popular unrest and remarkable portents. Its pages include a detailed description of Richard II’s coronation, the fall and deposition of the king, Henry IV’s seizure of the throne, the Percy rebellion, the execution of Archbishop Richard Scrope, the campaigns of Owain Glyndŵr, and England’s relations with Scotland, France, Portugal and Scandinavia. Alongside affairs of state, the annalist preserves reports of miracles, eclipses, prophecies, supernatural events and the experiences of ordinary townspeople, clergy, soldiers and travellers. Written from a monastic perspective, the work combines political observation with moral judgement, presenting victories and disasters as evidence of divine favour or punishment. At once a historical record and a reflection of medieval belief, the Annals provides an invaluable window into the challenges, ceremonies and conflicts of England at the turn of the fifteenth century.

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Earl of Iddesleigh in Devon

Summary

2nd July 1885. 1st. Stafford Henry Northcote 1st Earl Iddesleigh [aged 66] created.

12th January 1887. 2nd. Son Walter Stafford Northcote 2nd Earl Iddesleigh [aged 41] succeeded.

26th May 1927. 3rd. Nephew Henry Stafford Northcote 3rd Earl Iddesleigh [aged 26] succeeded.

1970. 4th. Son Stafford Henry Northcote 4th Earl of Iddesleigh [aged 37] succeeded.

8th July 2004. 5th. Son John Stafford Northcote 5th Earl of Iddesleigh [aged 47] succeeded.

The London Gazette 25486. Whitehall, July 2, 1885. The Queen [aged 66] has been pleased to direct Letters Patent to be passed under the Great Seal, granting the dignities of a Viscount and an Earl of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland unto the Right Honourable Sir Stafford Henry Northcote [aged 66], Bart, GCB, and the heirs male of his body lawfully begotten, by the names, styles, and titles of Viscount Saint Gyres, of Newton Saint Gyres, in the county of Devon, and Earl of Iddesleigh, in the said county.