The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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Dawson Paternal Family Tree
William Henry Dawson 1st Viscount Carlow
Born 1713
Died 22 Aug 1779 (66)
Father: William Henry Dawson 1st Viscount Carlow
John Dawson 1st Earl Portarlington
Born 23 Aug 1744
Before 1781 m Caroline Stuart Countess Portarlington x 5
Died 25 Nov 1798 (54)
10 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Father: John Dawson 1st Earl Portarlington
Mother: Caroline Stuart Countess Portarlington
John Dawson 2nd Earl Portarlington
Born 26 Feb 1781
Died 28 Dec 1845 (64)
10 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Father: John Dawson 1st Earl Portarlington
Mother: Caroline Stuart Countess Portarlington
Henry Dawson Damer
Born 19 Jul 1786
Died 27 May 1841 (54)
11 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Henry John Reuben Dawson-Damer 3rd Earl of Portarlington
Born 05 Sep 1822
03 Sep 1847 m Alexandrina Octavia Maria Vane Countess Portarlington
Died 01 Mar 1889 (66)
11 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Caroline Mary Dawson-Damer
16 Dec 1847 m George St Vincent Duckworth-King 4th Baronet x 1
Died 05 Dec 1851
10 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Father: John Dawson 1st Earl Portarlington
Mother: Caroline Stuart Countess Portarlington
George Lionel Dawson-Damer
Born 28 Oct 1788
20 Aug 1825 m Mary Georgiana Seymour x 3
Died 14 Apr 1856 (67)
4 x Great Granddaughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: George Lionel Dawson-Damer
Mother: Mary Georgiana Seymour
Georgina Augusta Dawson-Damer Countess Fortescue
Born 13 Jun 1826
Married Hugh Fortescue 3rd Earl Fortescue x 6
Fourth Cousin
Died 08 Dec 1866 (40)
4 x Great Grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: George Lionel Dawson-Damer
Mother: Mary Georgiana Seymour
Lionel Dawson-Damer 4th Earl of Portarlington
Born 07 Apr 1832
19 Apr 1855 m Harriet Lydia Robinson Montagu Countess Portarlington x 1
Died 17 Dec 1892 (60)
5 x Great Grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: Lionel Dawson-Damer 4th Earl of Portarlington
Mother: Harriet Lydia Robinson Montagu Countess Portarlington
Lionel Dawson-Damer 5th Earl of Portarlington
Born 19 Aug 1858
25 Oct 1881 m Emma Kennedy Countess Portarlington x 2
Died 31 Aug 1900 (42)
6 x Great Grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: Lionel Dawson-Damer 5th Earl of Portarlington
Mother: Emma Kennedy Countess Portarlington
Lionel Dawson-Damer 6th Earl of Portarlington
Born 26 Aug 1883
Died 04 Jul 1959 (75)
7 x Great Grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: Lionel Dawson-Damer 6th Earl of Portarlington
George Dawson-Damer
Born 1907
Died 1944 (37)
8 x Great Grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
George Dawson-Damer 7th Earl of Portarlington
Born 10 Aug 1938
Died 06 Oct 2024 (86)
9 x Great Grandson of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: George Dawson-Damer 7th Earl of Portarlington
Charles Dawson-Damer 8th Earl of Portarlington
Born 1965
6 x Great Granddaughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: Lionel Dawson-Damer 5th Earl of Portarlington
Mother: Emma Kennedy Countess Portarlington
Christian Dawson Damer
Born 07 Aug 1890
17 Sep 1914 m Fergus Bowes-Lyon
Died 29 Mar 1959 (68)
4 x Great Granddaughter of King James II of England Scotland and Ireland
Father: George Lionel Dawson-Damer
Mother: Mary Georgiana Seymour
Constance Wilhelmina Dawson-Damer
1856 m John Leslie 1st Baronet x 1
10 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Father: John Dawson 1st Earl Portarlington
Mother: Caroline Stuart Countess Portarlington
Lionel Charles Dawson
Born 07 May 1790
15 Sep 1820 m Elizabeth Nugent x 3
Died 25 Feb 1842 (51)
11 x Great Grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Mother: Elizabeth Nugent
George Frederick Dawson
Born 01 Jun 1827
31 Aug 1854 m Elizabeth King
Died 06 Jun 1855 (28)
11 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Mother: Elizabeth Nugent
Caroline Margaret Dawson
10 Mar 1851 m Henry William Parnell 3rd Baron Congleton x 1
First Cousin
Died 17 Jan 1912
11 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Mother: Elizabeth Nugent
Emily Dawson
Dec 1852 m John Henry Wyndham King
10 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Father: John Dawson 1st Earl Portarlington
Mother: Caroline Stuart Countess Portarlington
Caroline Dawson Baroness Congleton
Baroness Congleton of Congleton in Cheshire
1801 m Henry Parnell 1st Baron Congleton x 5
Sixth Cousin
Died 16 Feb 1861
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