Chronicle of the Abbey of Evesham

The Chronicle of the Abbey of Evesham is a remarkable medieval history of one of England’s great Benedictine monasteries. Beginning with the abbey’s legendary and royal foundations, it traces the fortunes of Evesham through centuries of religious devotion, political conflict, legal struggle, rebuilding, reform, and royal patronage. At the heart of the chronicle is the abbey’s determination to defend its ancient liberties. Its monks record disputes with bishops, appeals to popes and papal legates, contested elections of abbots, lawsuits over lands and privileges, and the long struggle to preserve Evesham’s exemption from episcopal control. Alongside these institutional battles are vivid accounts of saints and miracles, including St Ecgwine, St Odulf and the royal martyr St Wistan, whose relics and cult formed an important part of the abbey’s identity. The chronicle also preserves a wealth of detail about everyday monastic life. It describes the building and repair of churches, cloisters, chapels, halls, mills, granges and fishponds; the acquisition of estates and revenues; the making of vestments, shrines, bells and liturgical books; and the provision of food, clothing, recreation and medical care for the monks. Successive abbots emerge not merely as religious superiors but as administrators, builders, patrons, diplomats and defenders of the community. Extending into the later Middle Ages, the narrative reflects the changing political world around Evesham, from the Norman Conquest and the Angevin kings to the Wars of the Roses and the reign of Henry VIII. The result is both a history of a single monastery and a richly detailed record of medieval English religious, legal, economic and political life. This edition offers modern readers direct access to one of the most important monastic chronicles of medieval England, revealing how the monks of Evesham understood their saints, their privileges, their rulers and their place in history.

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Baron Ludlow

There have been two creations of Baron Ludlow:

1st. 1831. George Ludlow 3rd Earl Ludlow. Extinct. 16th April 1842.

2nd. 1897. Henry Lopes 1st Baron Ludlow. Extinct. 2nd September 1938.

Baron Ludlow 1st Creation 1831

Summary

1831. 1st. George Ludlow 3rd Earl Ludlow [aged 72] created.

16th April 1842. 1st. George Ludlow 3rd Earl Ludlow extinct.

In 1831 George Ludlow 3rd Earl Ludlow [aged 72] was created 1st Baron Ludlow in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, which enabled him to take a seat in the upper chamber of parliament.

On 16th April 1842 George Ludlow 3rd Earl Ludlow [aged 83] died unmarried. Earl Ludlow, Viscount Preston of Ardsalaa in Meath, Baron Ludlow of Ardsalaa in Meath, Baron Ludlow extinct.

Baron Ludlow of Heywood in Wiltshire 2nd Creation 1897

Summary

1897. 1st. Henry Lopes 1st Baron Ludlow [aged 68] created.

25th December 1899. 2nd. Son Henry Lopes 2nd Baron Ludlow [aged 31] succeeded.

2nd September 1938. 2nd. Henry Lopes 2nd Baron Ludlow extinct.

In 1897 Henry Lopes 1st Baron Ludlow [aged 68] was created 1st Baron Ludlow of Heywood in Wiltshire.

On 25th December 1899 Henry Lopes 1st Baron Ludlow [aged 71] died. His son Henry [aged 31] succeeded 2nd Baron Ludlow of Heywood in Wiltshire.

In 1903 Henry Lopes 2nd Baron Ludlow [aged 34] and Blanche Holden Baroness Howard, Seaford and Ludlow were married. She by marriage Baroness Ludlow of Heywood in Wiltshire.

On 2nd September 1938 Henry Lopes 2nd Baron Ludlow [aged 69] died. Baron Ludlow of Heywood in Wiltshire extinct.