The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 2 Chapters 61-109 1342-1361

The Chronicle of Jean le Bel, Volume 2 continues one of the most important fourteenth-century accounts of the early Hundred Years’ War. Written by the Liège chronicler Jean le Bel, this vivid narrative follows the fortunes of Edward III, Jean II of France, the Black Prince, the great nobles of France and England, and the soldiers, captains and companies who shaped the conflict. This volume covers some of the most dramatic events of the period, including the battles of Crécy and Poitiers, the siege and capture of Calais, the captivity of King John, the rise of the Jacquerie, the turmoil in Paris under Étienne Marcel and Charles of Navarre, the devastation caused by the free companies, Edward III’s great campaign of 1359–1360, and the negotiations leading to the Treaty of Brétigny. Jean le Bel’s chronicle is especially valuable for its lively detail, its interest in chivalry, warfare, politics and reputation, and its influence on later chroniclers, most famously Froissart. This English translation presents the text in clear, readable British English while preserving the force and character of the original narrative. The translation includes extensive notes to help the reader better understand Jean le Bel's text. Volume 2 also includes translated appendices drawn from royal and administrative records, many from the English Record Office, which illuminate Edward III’s campaigns in Brittany, the siege and occupation of Calais, naval preparations, military finance, appointments, safe conducts and related affairs.

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John White Alexander 1856-1915

See Painters.

On 7th October 1856 John White Alexander was born at Allegheny, Pennsylvania. He was orphaned whilst an infant, and was raised by his grandparents.

Around 1874, aged eighteen John White Alexander [aged 17] moved to New York City and worked in an office at Harper's Weekly, where he was an illustrator and political cartoonist at the same time that Abbey, Pennell, Pyle, and other celebrated illustrators labored there.

Around 1877 John White Alexander [aged 20] traveled to Munich for his first formal training. Owing to the lack of funds, he removed to the village of Polling, Bavaria, and worked with Frank Duveneck. They traveled to Venice, where he profited by the advice of Whistler [aged 42], and then he continued his studies in Florence, Italy; the Netherlands; and Paris.

In 1881 John White Alexander [aged 24] returned to New York City and achieved great success in portraiture

1882 or 1883. Unknown Photographer. Photograph of John White Alexander [aged 25].

After 1888. John White Alexander [aged 31]. Portrait of the artist's wife Elizabeth Waddell Alexander [aged 22].

Elizabeth Waddell Alexander: In 1866 she was born to James Waddell Alexander. Before 19th September 1888 John White Alexander and she were married. In 1947 she died.

Before 19th September 1888 John White Alexander [aged 31] and Elizabeth Waddell Alexander [aged 22] were married.

1889. John White Alexander [aged 32]. Walt Whitman.

In 1893 John White Alexander [aged 36] exhibited with success in the Paris Salon and was elected to the Société Nationale des Beaux Arts.

1894. John White Alexander [aged 37]. Panel for Music Room

1895. John White Alexander [aged 38]. "Repose"

1896. John White Alexander [aged 39]. Manuscript Book mural, 1896, Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building, Washington, D.C.

1898. John White Alexander [aged 41]. "A Toiler"

1901-1902. John White Alexander [aged 44]. "Miss Helen Manice (Later Mrs. Henry M. Alexander)".

1901-1902. John White Alexander [aged 44]. "Miss Dorothy Quincy Roosevelt (Later Mrs. Langdon Geer)"

1903. John White Alexander [aged 46]. "Memories".

On 31st May 1915 John White Alexander [aged 58] died.

In 1947 [his former wife] Elizabeth Waddell Alexander [aged 81] died.