Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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Biography of Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness 1622-1692

Paternal Family Tree: Darcy

On 14th October 1616 [his father] Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 17] and [his mother] Grace Rokeby [aged 16] were married.

In 1622 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness was born to Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 22] and Grace Rokeby [aged 22].

In 1637 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 15] educated University College.

Around 1637 Richard Molyneux 2nd Viscount Molyneux [aged 18] and [his future wife] Frances Seymour Countess Southampton [aged 19] were married. She by marriage Viscountess Molyneux. She the daughter of William Seymour 2nd Duke of Somerset [aged 49] and Frances Devereux Duchess of Somerset [aged 37].

In 1640 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 18] educated Gray's Inn.

Before August 1649 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 27] and Catherine Fane [aged 24] were married. She the daughter of Francis Fane 1st Earl of Westmoreland and Mary Mildmay Countess of Westmoreland. He the son of Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 50] and Grace Rokeby [aged 49]. They were fifth cousin once removed.

Around August 1649 [his wife] Catherine Fane [aged 24] died.

On 8th February 1650 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 28] and Frances Howard [aged 23] were married. She the daughter of Thomas Howard 1st Earl Berkshire [aged 62] and Elizabeth Cecil Countess Berkshire [aged 54]. He the son of Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 51] and Grace Rokeby [aged 50]. They were half fifth cousin once removed.

On 3rd March 1653 [his grandfather] Conyers Darcy 7th Baron Darcy of Knayth, 1st Baron Darcy Meinhill, 4th Baron Conyers [aged 82] died. His son [his father] Conyers [aged 54] succeeded 8th Baron Darcy of Knayth, 5th Baron Conyers, 2nd Baron Darcy of Meinhill

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

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Before 1658. Robert Walker [aged 58]. Portrait of Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 35].

Around January 1658 [his mother] Grace Rokeby [aged 58] died.

Around 1659 [his son] John Darcy was born to Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 37] and [his wife] Frances Howard [aged 32]. He married before 24th November 1681 Bridget Sutton, daughter of Robert Sutton 1st Baron Lexinton and Mary St Leger Baroness Lexington, and had issue.

On 16th July 1669 [his father-in-law] Thomas Howard 1st Earl Berkshire [aged 81] died. His son [his brother-in-law] Charles [aged 54] succeeded 2nd Earl Berkshire, 2nd Viscount Andover in Hampshire, 2nd Baron Howard of Charlton in Wiltshire. Dorothy Savage Countess Berkshire by marriage Countess Berkshire.

In 1670 [his wife] Frances Howard [aged 43] died.

In 1676 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 54] and Frances Seymour Countess Southampton [aged 58] were married. She the daughter of William Seymour 2nd Duke of Somerset and Frances Devereux Duchess of Somerset. He the son of Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 76] and Grace Rokeby. They were sixth cousins. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland.

In January 1681 [his wife] Frances Seymour Countess Southampton [aged 63] died. She was buried at Westminster Abbey [Map].

Before 24th November 1681 John Darcy [aged 22] and Bridget Sutton [aged 16] were married. He the son of Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 59] and Frances Howard.

On 5th December 1682 [his father] Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 83] was created 1st Earl Holderness.

Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.

In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.

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On 8th January 1685 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 63] and Elizabeth Freschville Countess Holderness [aged 51] were married. He the son of Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 85] and Grace Rokeby. They were half sixth cousins.

In 1689 [his son] John Darcy [aged 30] died.

On 14th June 1689 [his father] Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness [aged 90] died. His son Conyers [aged 67] succeeded 2nd Earl Holderness, 9th Baron Darcy of Knayth, 6th Baron Conyers, 3rd Baron Darcy of Meinhill. [his wife] Elizabeth Freschville Countess Holderness [aged 55] by marriage Countess Holderness.

On 22nd February 1690 [his wife] Elizabeth Freschville Countess Holderness [aged 56] died.

On 13th December 1692 Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness [aged 70] died. His grandson Robert [aged 11] succeeded 3rd Earl Holderness, 10th Baron Darcy of Knayth, 7th Baron Conyers, 4th Baron Darcy of Meinhill.

Royal Ancestors of Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness 1622-1692

Kings Wessex: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 16 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 22 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 17 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 23 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 15 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness 1622-1692
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [1]

Ancestors of Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness 1622-1692

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Darcy 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Darcy 1st Baron Darcy Templehurst 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Euphemia Langton

Great x 2 Grandfather: Arthur Darcy 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Tempest

Great x 3 Grandmother: Dousabella Tempest 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Clifford 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Darcy 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Carew 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Nicholas Carew of Beddington in Surrey 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Malyn Oxenbridge

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Carew 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Bryan

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bryan 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Bourchier 1st Baroness Bryan 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Conyers Darcy 7th Baron Darcy of Knayth, 1st Baron Darcy Meinhill, 4th Baron Conyers 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Conyers 1st Baron Conyers 3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Christopher Conyers 2nd Baron Conyers 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Neville Baroness Conyers 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Conyers 3rd Baron Conyers 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Dacre 2nd Baron Dacre Gilsland 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Dacre Baroness Conyers 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Greystoke 6th Baroness Greystoke Baroness Dacre of Gilsland 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Conyers 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry "Shepherd Lord" Clifford 10th Baron Clifford 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Clifford 1st Earl of Cumberland 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne St John Baroness Clifford 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Maud Clifford Baroness Conyers 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 5th Earl of Northumberland 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Percy Baroness Clifford 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Spencer Countess Northumberland 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Father: Conyers Darcy 1st Earl Holderness 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Thomas Belasyse

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Bellasis 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Threlkeld 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Bellasis of Newburgh Priory in Yorkshire 10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Belasyse 1st Baronet 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Fairfax 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Gascoigne 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Fairfax 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Guy Palmes of Naburn 10 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Palmes 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

GrandMother: Dorothy Belasyse Baroness Darcy and Conyers 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Fairfax of Denton in Yorkshire

Great x 1 Grandmother: Ursula Fairfax

Conyers Darcy 2nd Earl Holderness 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Thomas Rokeby

Mother: Grace Rokeby