Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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Biography of Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford -1143

Paternal Family Tree: Gloucester

Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford was appointed Constable of England.

Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford succeeded Lord Brecknock Brecon. Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford by marriage Lord Brecknock Brecon.

Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford was born to [his father] Walter Gloucester and [his mother] Emme or Bertha Balun.

Around May 1121 Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford (age 21) were married. The marriage had been personally arranged by King Henry I "Beauclerc" England (age 53).

Around 1123 [his daughter] Margaret Gloucester was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and [his wife] Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford (age 23). She married Humphrey Bohun, son of Humphrey Bohun 2nd Baron Trowbridge and Maud of Salisbury 2nd Baroness Trowbridge, and had issue.

Before 1125 [his son] Roger Fitzmiles 2nd Earl Hereford was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and [his wife] Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford (age 24). He married 1136 Cecilia Fitzjohn Countess Hereford.

Around 1129 Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford was appointed High Sheriff of Gloucester.

Around 1129 [his father] Walter Gloucester died.

In 1136 [his son] Roger Fitzmiles 2nd Earl Hereford (age 11) and [his daughter-in-law] Cecilia Fitzjohn Countess Hereford (age 16) were married. He the son of Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and [his wife] Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford (age 36).

Around May 1136 Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford founded Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucestershire [Map], literally Llanthony Second, as a refuge for the monks of Llanthony Priory [Map] who were suffering repeated attacks from the Welsh.

In 1141 Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford was created 1st Earl Hereford. [his wife] Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford (age 41) by marriage Countess Hereford.

Adam Murimuth's Continuation and Robert of Avesbury’s 'The Wonderful Deeds of King Edward III'

This volume brings together two of the most important contemporary chronicles for the reign of Edward III and the opening phases of the Hundred Years’ War. Written in Latin by English clerical observers, these texts provide a vivid and authoritative window into the political, diplomatic, and military history of fourteenth-century England and its continental ambitions. Adam Murimuth Continuatio's Chronicarum continues an earlier chronicle into the mid-fourteenth century, offering concise but valuable notices on royal policy, foreign relations, and ecclesiastical affairs. Its annalistic structure makes it especially useful for establishing chronology and tracing the development of events year by year. Complementing it, Robert of Avesbury’s De gestis mirabilibus regis Edwardi tertii is a rich documentary chronicle preserving letters, treaties, and official records alongside narrative passages. It is an indispensable source for understanding Edward III’s claim to the French crown, the conduct of war, and the mechanisms of medieval diplomacy. Together, these works offer scholars, students, and enthusiasts a reliable and unembellished account of a transformative period in English and European history. Essential for anyone interested in medieval chronicles, the Hundred Years’ War, or the reign of Edward III.

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On 24th December 1143 Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford was accidentally shot and killed whilst hunting in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire. He was buried in the Chapter House, Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucestershire. His son Roger (age 18) succeeded 2nd Earl Hereford, Baron Abergavenny Feudal Creation. [his daughter-in-law] Cecilia Fitzjohn Countess Hereford (age 23) by marriage Countess Hereford.

After 24th December 1143 [his former wife] Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford (deceased) died at Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucestershire [Map] where she had resided since her husband's death. She was buried in Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucestershire [Map].

In 1151 [his son] Roger Fitzmiles 2nd Earl Hereford (age 26) founded Flaxley Abbey [Map] believed to be at the location where his father Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford died.

In 1151 [his son] Roger Fitzmiles 2nd Earl Hereford (age 26) founded the Cistercia Flaxby Abbey [Map] on the spot where his father Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford had been accidentally kiled whilst hunting. The Monks came from Bordesley Abbey, Worcestershire [Map].

[his son] Mahel Gloucester was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford.

[his son] William Gloucester was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford.

[his daughter] Bertha Gloucester Baroness Bramber was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford. She married before 1144 William de Braose 3rd Baron Bramber, son of Phillip de Braose 2nd Baron Bramber and Aenor Totnes Baroness Bramber, and had issue.

[his daughter] Lucy Gloucester was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford.

[his son] Henry Fitzmiles Baron Abergavenny was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford at Gloucester [Map].

[his son] Walter Fitzmiles Baron Abergavenny was born to Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford and Sibyl Neufmarché Countess Hereford.

Royal Descendants of Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford -1143
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

William de Braose 9th Baron Abergavenny 7th Baron Bramber [1]

Elizabeth Burgh Queen Consort Scotland [1]

Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal [2]

King Henry IV of England [2]

King Henry V of England [2]

Philippa Lancaster Queen Consort Denmark [2]

Joan Beaufort Queen Consort Scotland [1]

King Edward IV of England [5]

King Richard III of England [5]

Anne Neville Queen Consort England [15]

King Henry VII of England and Ireland [4]

Queen Anne Boleyn of England [16]

Queen Jane Seymour [17]

Catherine Parr Queen Consort England [18]

Queen Catherine Howard of England [15]

Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [5]

Jane Grey I Queen England and Ireland [26]

Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria [5]

Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress [5]

Marie de Medici Queen Consort France [5]

Ferdinand of Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [10]

George Wharton [140]

Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain [10]

Anna of Austria Holy Roman Empress [10]

John George Wettin Elector Saxony [5]

Frederick William "Great Elector" Hohenzollern Elector Brandenburg [5]

Eleonora Gonzaga Queen Consort Bohemia [10]

Maria Leopoldine Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Bohemia [10]

Hedwig Eleonora Queen Consort Sweden [5]

Charlotte Amalie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [5]

Louise of Mecklenburg Güstrow Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [5]

Maria Anna Neuburg Queen Consort Spain [10]

Frederick I King Sweden [15]

Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor [10]

Charles Habsburg Spain VI Holy Roman Emperor [10]

Adolph Frederick King Sweden [5]

President George Washington [9]

King George III of Great Britain and Ireland [10]

William Elector of Hesse [15]

Charlotte Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort England [5]

Caroline Matilda Hanover Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [10]

Marie Sophie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [15]

Caroline of Brunswick Queen Consort England [10]

Frederick William III King Prussia [5]

Frederica Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort Hanover [10]

Queen Fredrika Dorotea Vilhelmina [10]

King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark [15]

Frederick William IV King Prussia [10]

William I King Prussia [10]

Frederick VII King of Denmark [25]

Queen Louise Hesse-Kassel of Denmark [30]

King Christian IX of Denmark [15]

Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom [20]

Queen Sophia of Sweden and Norway [25]

Victoria Empress Germany Queen Consort Prussia [55]

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom [55]

Maria Christina of Austria Queen Consort Spain [15]

Brigadier-General Charles Fitz-Clarence [592]

Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [30]

Frederick Charles I King Finland [30]

Constantine I King Greece [15]

Alexandrine Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark [40]

Victoria Eugénie Mountbatten Queen Consort Spain [70]

Louise Mountbatten Queen Consort Sweden [85]

Ingrid Bernadotte Queen Consort Denmark [65]

Philip Mountbatten Duke Edinburgh [100]

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom [2491]

Carl XVI King Sweden [135]

Queen Consort Camilla Shand [831]

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [7230]

Catherine Middleton Princess of Wales [16]

Ancestors of Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford -1143

GrandFather: Roger Gloucester

Father: Walter Gloucester

Great x 1 Grandfather: Hamelin Balun

GrandMother: Adeliza or Eunice Balun

Miles Gloucester 1st Earl Hereford

Great x 1 Grandfather: Hamelin de Balun Lord Abergavenny Balun

GrandFather: Dru de Balun

Mother: Emme or Bertha Balun