William of Worcester's Chronicle of England
William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.
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West Lothian is in Scotland.
On 7th June 1811 James Young Simpson 1st Baronet was born to David Simpson [aged 50] and Mary Jarvey [aged 40] at Bathgate.
On 5th April 1820 Mary Jarvey [aged 49] died at Bathgate.
On 17th January 1830 David Simpson [aged 69] died at Bathgate.
In August 1455 George Crichton 1st Earl Caithness [aged 46] died. Earl Caithness reverted to the Crown following a disagreement between George Crichton 1st Earl Caithness and his son James Crichton from inheriting. James Crichton had imprisoned his father in Blackness Castle; he was rescued by King James II of Scotland [aged 24].
On 1st November 1604 John Kennedy 5th Earl Cassilis [aged 29] was imprisoned for assaulting his wife at Blackness Castle.
On 23rd January 1570 James Stewart 1st Earl of Moray Regent [aged 39] was assassinated at Linlithgow by James Hamilton of Bothwellhaugh, a supporter of Mary Queen of Scots [aged 27]. His daughter Elizabeth [aged 4] succeeded 2nd Countess Moray. As he was passing in a cavalcade in the main street below, Hamilton fatally wounded him with a carbine shot from a window of his uncle Archbishop Hamilton's [aged 57] house. He was the first head of government to be assassinated by a firearm.
On 10th April 1512 King James V of Scotland was born to King James IV of Scotland [aged 39] and Margaret Tudor Queen Scotland [aged 22] at Linlithgow Palace. He a grandson of King Henry VII of England and Ireland. He married (1) 1st January 1537 his third cousin once removed Madeleine Valois, daughter of King Francis I of France and Claude Valois Orléans Queen Consort France (2) 18th June 1538 his third cousin Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland, daughter of Claude Lorraine 1st Duke Guise and Antoinette Bourbon Duchess of Guise, and had issue.
On 8th December 1542 Mary Queen of Scots was born to King James V of Scotland [aged 30] and Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland [aged 27] at Linlithgow Palace. She a great granddaughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland. She married (1) 24th April 1558 her third cousin Francis II King France King Consort Scotland (2) 29th July 1565 her half first cousin Henry "Lord Darnley" Stewart, son of Matthew Stewart 4th Earl Lennox and Margaret Douglas Countess Lennox, and had issue (3) 15th May 1567 her half third cousin once removed James "Lord Bothwell" Hepburn 1st Duke Orkney, son of Patrick Hepburn 3rd Earl Bothwell and Agnes Sinclair Countess Bothwell.
On 17th February 1715 James Livingston 5th Earl Linlithgow 4th Earl Callendar was attainted of high treason. Earl Linlithgow and Earl Callendar forfeit. His estates were also forfeited to the Crown. Linlithgow Palace was subsequently given to James Hamilton 5th Duke Hamilton 2nd Duke Brandon [aged 12].
On 15th July 1770 Mary Jarvey was born to John Jarvey and Mary Cleland at Livingston. She married 9th January 1792 David Simpson and had issue.
On 25th September 1860 John Hope 1st Marquess Linlithgow was born to John Alexander Hope 6th Earl Hopetoun [aged 29] at South Queensferry.