The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.
Paternal Family Tree: Vannes
Around 1040 Brian Penthièvre 1st Earl Cornwall was born to Odo I Count Penthièvre [aged 41] and Agnes Canhiart.
In 1069 an army commanded by Brian Penthièvre 1st Earl Cornwall [aged 29] defeated the sons of King Harold II of England around Northam in Devon.
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. [1069] After this came Harold's sons from Ireland, about midsummer, with sixty-four ships into the mouth of the Taft, where they unwarily landed: and Earl Breon [aged 29] came unawares against them with a large army, and fought with them, and slew there all the best men that were in the fleet; and the others, being small forces, escaped to the ships: and Harold's sons went back to Ireland again.
Chronicon ex Chronicis by Florence and John of Worcester. 24th June 1069. Two of Harold's sons came again from Ireland, with sixty-four ships, and landing about the Nativity of St. John the Baptist [24th June] at the mouth of the river Tivy, fought a severe battle with Brian [aged 29], count of Brittany; after which they returned to the place whence they came.
In 1072 Brian Penthièvre 1st Earl Cornwall [aged 32] was created 1st Earl Cornwall.
In 1079 [his father] Odo I Count Penthièvre [aged 80] died. His son Geoffrey succeeded I Count Penthièvre.
After 1084 Brian Penthièvre 1st Earl Cornwall [deceased] died. Earl Cornwall extinct. He may have resigned the title before this date when he returned to live in Brittany.
[his father] Odo I Count Penthièvre and [his mother] Agnes Canhiart were married. He the son of [his grandfather] Geoffrey Penthièvre I Duke Brittany and [his grandmother] Hawise Normandy Countess Rennes. They were fourth cousin once removed.
Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 4 Grandfather: Alan "Great" I King Brittany
Great x 3 Grandfather: Pascweten Vannes
Great x 2 Grandfather: Judicael Berengar Penthièvre I Count Rennes
Great x 1 Grandfather: Conan "Crooked" Penthièvre III Duke Brittany
Grandfather: Geoffrey Penthièvre I Duke Brittany 7 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 4 Grandfather: Fulk "Red" Ingelger 1st Count Anjou
Great x 3 Grandfather: Fulk "Good" Ingelger 2nd Count Anjou
Great x 4 Grandmother: Roscille Loches Countess Anjou
Great x 2 Grandfather: Geoffrey "Greygown" Ingelger 1st Count Anjou
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ratburnus I Viscount of Vienne
Great x 3 Grandmother: Gerberge Unknown Viscountess Anjou
Great x 1 Grandmother: Ermengarde Gerberga Ingelger Duchess Brittany 6 x Great Granddaughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 4 Grandfather: Herbert II Count Vermandois, Soissons and Meaux 3 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Vermandois Count Meaux Count Châlons 4 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 4 Grandmother: Adela Capet Countess Vermandois, Soissons and Meaux
Great x 2 Grandmother: Adele of Meaux Countess Anjou 5 x Great Granddaughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Father: Odo I Count Penthièvre 8 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 3 Grandfather: Rollo Duke Normandy
Great x 2 Grandfather: William "Longsword" I Duke Normandy
Great x 3 Grandmother: Poppa Unknown Duchess Normandy
Great x 1 Grandfather: Richard "Fearless" I Duke Normandy
Great x 2 Grandmother: Sprota
Grandmother: Hawise Normandy Countess Rennes
Great x 2 Grandfather: Unknown Dane
Great x 1 Grandmother: Gunnora Countess Ponthieu
Brian Penthièvre 1st Earl Cornwall 9 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Great x 1 Grandfather: Benoît Canhiart Bishop Cornouaille
Grandfather: Alan Canhiart Count Cornouaille
Great x 4 Grandfather: Rudalt Comte de Vannes
Great x 3 Grandfather: Orscand I Vannes
Great x 2 Grandfather: Orscand II "Le Grand" Vannes
Great x 1 Grandmother: Guigoëdon Vannes
Mother: Agnes Canhiart