Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV 1393-1406
The Annals of Kings Richard II and Henry IV offers a vivid contemporary account of one of the most turbulent periods in late medieval England. Covering the reigns of Richard II and Henry IV, the chronicle records royal ceremonies, political conflict, rebellion, war, taxation, religious controversy, executions, popular unrest and remarkable portents. Its pages include a detailed description of Richard II’s coronation, the fall and deposition of the king, Henry IV’s seizure of the throne, the Percy rebellion, the execution of Archbishop Richard Scrope, the campaigns of Owain Glyndŵr, and England’s relations with Scotland, France, Portugal and Scandinavia. Alongside affairs of state, the annalist preserves reports of miracles, eclipses, prophecies, supernatural events and the experiences of ordinary townspeople, clergy, soldiers and travellers. Written from a monastic perspective, the work combines political observation with moral judgement, presenting victories and disasters as evidence of divine favour or punishment. At once a historical record and a reflection of medieval belief, the Annals provides an invaluable window into the challenges, ceremonies and conflicts of England at the turn of the fifteenth century.
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Paternal Family Tree: Hay of Locherworth
Around 10th March 1592 [his uncle] William Hay 6th Lord Hay [aged 31] died. His nephew John succeeded 7th Lord Hay of Yester.
In 1593 John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale was born to James Hay [aged 29].
On 3rd February 1609 [his father] James Hay [aged 45] died. His son John [aged 16] succeeded 8th Lord Hay of Yester.
On 5th April 1624 John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale [aged 31] and Jean Seton [aged 18] were married. She by marriage Lord Hay of Yester. She the daughter of Alexander Seton 1st Earl Dunfermline and Grizel Leslie Countess Dunfermline. They were third cousins.
Around 13th August 1625 John Hay 1st Marquess Tweeddale was born to John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale [aged 32] and [his wife] Jean Seton [aged 19] at Yester. He married before 1645 his half third cousin once removed Jean Scott Marchioness Tweddale, daughter of Walter Scott 1st Earl Buccleuch and Mary Hay Countess Buccleuch, and had issue.
On 21st August 1625 [his wife] Jean Seton [aged 19] died.
Before 1645 John Hay 1st Marquess Tweeddale [aged 19] and Jean Scott Marchioness Tweddale were married. She the daughter of Walter Scott 1st Earl Buccleuch and Mary Hay Countess Buccleuch. He the son of John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale [aged 51] and Jean Seton. They were half third cousin once removed.
On 1st December 1646 John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale [aged 53] was created 1st Earl Tweeddale.
On 25th May 1653 John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale [aged 60] died. His son John [aged 27] succeeded 2nd Earl Tweeddale. Jean Scott Marchioness Tweddale by marriage Countess Tweeddale.
Kings Wessex: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings England: Great x 13 Grand Son of King John of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Robert III of Scotland
Kings France: Great x 19 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 23 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Hay 1st Lord Hay of Yester
Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Hay 2nd Lord Hay of Yester
2 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cunningham of Belton
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Hay 3rd Lord Hay
3 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Crichton 3 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Crichton 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Marion Stewart
10 x Great Granddaughter of King David I of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Hay 4th Lord Hay
4 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Archibald "Bell the Cat" Douglas 5th Earl Angus
2 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: George Douglas
3 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Boyd Countess Angus
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Douglas Lady Hay
4 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Drummond 1st Lord Drummond
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Drummond m Douglas
Grandfather: William Hay 5th Lord Hay
5 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Father: James Hay
6 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Andrew Kerr
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Kerr of Smailholm later of Ferniehurst
Great x 2 Grandfather: Andrew Kerr of Ferniehirst
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Kerr 10th of Ferniehirst
Grandmother: Margaret Kerr 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Walter Kerr Lord of Cessford
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Kerr of Calverton 3 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Hay Lady Kerr
2 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandfather: Andrew Kerr of Cessford 4 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Ker 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert III of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Crichton 3 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Crichton 2nd Lord Crichton of Sanquhar 4 x Great Grandson of King Robert II of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Marion Stewart
10 x Great Granddaughter of King David I of Scotland
Great x 2 Grandmother: Agnes Crichton 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland
John Hay 1st Earl Tweeddale
7 x Great Grandson of King Robert III of Scotland