The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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Baron St Levan of St Michael's Mount in Cornwall

Summary

1887. 1st. John St Aubyn 1st Baron St Levan [aged 57] created.

14th May 1908. 2nd. Son John Townshend St Aubyn 2nd Baron St Levan [aged 50] succeeded.

10th November 1940. 3rd. Nephew Francis Cecil St Aubyn 3rd Baron St Levan [aged 45] succeeded.

1978. 4th. Son John St Aubyn 4th Baron St Levan [aged 58] succeeded.

7th April 2013. 5th. Nephew James St Aubyn 5th Baron St Aubyn [aged 62] succeeded.