Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

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Biography of Smart Lethieullier 1701-1760

Before 3rd November 1701 [his father] John Lethieullier and [his mother] Elizabeth Smart were married.

On 3rd November 1701 Smart Lethieullier was born to John Lethieullier and Elizabeth Smart at Aldersbrook Manor House. He was educated at Eton College [Map] and Trinity College, Oxford University; he was awarded MA in 1723.

In 1724 Smart Lethieullier [aged 22] was elected Fellow of the Royal Society.

In 1725 Smart Lethieullier [aged 23] was elected Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London.

In February 1726 Smart Lethieullier [aged 24] and Margaret Sloper were married. There were no chilren from the marriage.

In 1733 Smart Lethieullier [aged 31] was elected a Member of the Spalding Gentlemen's Society.

In 1737 [his father] John Lethieullier died. Smart Lethieullier [aged 35] inherited Aldersbrook Manor House.

Vesta Monumenta. 1752. Plate 2.7. Greensted Church with Objects Commemorating St. Edmund. The central image of the Church of St. Andrew, Greensted [Map], Essex, is rendered along with the burial shrine of St. Edmund and a seal fragment from the Abbey of Bury St. Edmunds [Map], both in Suffolk. Engraving by George Vertue [aged 68] after Smart Lethieullier [aged 50] and John Lydgate.

In 1758 Smart Lethieullier [aged 56] served as High Sheriff of Essex.

Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans

Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.

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On 27th August 1760 Smart Lethieullier [aged 58] died at Aldersbrook Manor House. He was buried at St Mary's Church, Little Iford. His niece Mary Lethieullier inherited Aldersbrook Manor House.

Royal Ancestors of Smart Lethieullier 1701-1760

Kings Wessex: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 26 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 21 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 24 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Smart Lethieullier 1701-1760

Father: John Lethieullier 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Hooker of Berkhampstead

Great x 1 Grandfather: Alderman William Hooker

GrandMother: Anne Hooker 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Coppinger

Great x 2 Grandfather: Francis Coppinger 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Brooke 10th Baron Cobham 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Brooke 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Neville Baroness Cobham 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Lettice Coppinger 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Smart Lethieullier 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Mother: Elizabeth Smart