Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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Biography of Theobald "Young" II King Navarre 1239-1270

Paternal Family Tree: Blois

In 1222 [his father] Theobald IV King Navarre [aged 20] and Agnes of Beaujeu Countess Savoy were married. She by marriage Countess Champagne.

After 11th July 1231 [his father] Theobald IV King Navarre [aged 30] and [his mother] Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre [aged 14] were married. She by marriage Countess Champagne.

On 06 or 7th December 1239 Theobald "Young" II King Navarre was born to Theobald IV King Navarre [aged 38] and Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre [aged 22]. He a great x 4 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England.

On 8th July 1253 [his father] Theobald IV King Navarre [aged 52] died. His son Theobald [aged 13] succeeded V Count Champagne, II King Navarre.

On 6th April 1255 Theobald "Young" II King Navarre [aged 15] and Isabella Capet [aged 14] were married. She the daughter of King Louis IX of France [aged 40] and Margaret Provence Queen Consort France [aged 34]. He the son of Theobald IV King Navarre and Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre [aged 38]. They were half third cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 12th April 1256 [his mother] Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre [aged 39] died.

Around 1258 [his brother-in-law] Hugh IV Duke Burgundy [aged 44] and [his sister] Beatrix Blois Duchess Burgundy [aged 16] were married. She by marriage Duchess Burgundy. The difference in their ages was 28 years. She the daughter of [his father] Theobald IV King Navarre and [his mother] Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre. He the son of Odo III Duke Burgundy and Alice Vergy Duchess Burgundy. They were third cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England.

On 28th May 1262 [his brother-in-law] King Philip III of France [aged 17] and Isabella Barcelona Queen Consort France [aged 14] were married. She the daughter of James I King Aragon [aged 54] and Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon. He the son of [his father-in-law] King Louis IX of France [aged 48] and [his mother-in-law] Margaret Provence Queen Consort France [aged 41]. They were second cousin once removed. He a great x 2 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1268 [his brother-in-law] Robert Bourbon 1st Count Clermont [aged 12] was created 1st Count Clermont.

Westminster Chronicle of King Richard II, 1381-1394

The Westminster Chronicle is one of the most vivid and important narrative sources for the reign of Richard II. Written by an anonymous chronicler closely connected with Westminster Abbey, it covers the years 1381 to 1394, from the Peasants’ Revolt to the political tensions, court ceremonies, diplomatic negotiations, royal progresses, and public crises of Richard’s later reign. Rich in detail the chronicle records major events such as the conflicts between the King and Lords Appellant, King and the City of London, negotiations with France and Scotland, the death and funeral of Queen Anne of Bohemia, the illness of Charles VI of France, and the changing fortunes of leading nobles including John of Gaunt, Thomas of Gloucester, Robert de Vere, and the Earl of Arundel. The Chronicle offers readers a remarkable window into late fourteenth-century England, combining political observation, courtly spectacle, urban drama, ecclesiastical affairs, and moral judgement. It is an essential source for anyone interested in medieval monarchy, London, Westminster, and the troubled reign of Richard II.

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In 1269 [his brother] Henry I King Navarre [aged 25] and [his sister-in-law] Blanche Capet Queen Navarre [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of Robert Capet Count of Artois and Matilda Reginar Countess Saint Pol [aged 45]. He the son of [his father] Theobald IV King Navarre and [his mother] Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre. They were half third cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1269 [his brother-in-law] Peter Capet Count Alençon [aged 18] was created Count Alençon.

In July 1270 [his father-in-law] King Louis IX of France [aged 56] with Theobald "Young" II King Navarre [aged 30] travelled to Tunis [Map] to commence the Eighth Crusade.

On 3rd August 1270 [his brother-in-law] John Tristan Capet Count Valois [aged 20] died.

On 25th August 1270 [his father-in-law] King Louis IX of France [aged 56] died. His son [his brother-in-law] Philip [aged 25] succeeded III King France: Capet. Isabella Barcelona Queen Consort France [aged 22] by marriage Queen Consort France.

On 04 or 5th December 1270 Theobald "Young" II King Navarre [aged 30] died at Trapani returning from the Eighth Crusade. His brother Henry [aged 26] succeeded I King Navarre, III Count Champagne. Blanche Capet Queen Navarre [aged 22] by marriage Queen Navarre, Countess Champagne.

On 28th January 1271 [his former wife] Isabella Capet [aged 29] died.

Theobald "Young" II King Navarre 1239-1270 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Theobald "Young" II King Navarre 1239-1270

Kings Wessex: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Kings England: Great x 4 Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Kings France: Great x 7 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 11 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 2 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Theobald "Young" II King Navarre 1239-1270

Great x 4 Grandfather: Theobald Blois III Count Blois 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 3 Grandfather: Stephen Blois II Count Blois and Chartres 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 4 Grandmother: Gersenda Maine Countess Blois 6 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 2 Grandfather: Theobald Blois II Count Champagne IV Count Blois Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King William "Conqueror" I of England -2 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Adela Normandy Countess Blois Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Flanders Queen Consort England Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Blois I Count Champagne Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Engelbert II Duke of Carinthia

Great x 2 Grandmother: Matilda Carinthia Countess Champagne and Blois

GrandFather: Theobald Blois III Count Champagne 2 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip I King of the Franks Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis VI King of the Franks 2 x Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Louis VII King of the Franks 3 x Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Humbert "Fat" Savoy II Count Savoy

Great x 3 Grandmother: Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France 11 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Gisela Ivrea Countess Savoy 10 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 1 Grandmother: Marie Capet Countess Champagne 4 x Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: William "Troubadour" Poitiers IX Duke Aquitaine 2 x Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: William "Saint" Poitiers X Duke Aquitaine 3 x Great Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa Rouerge Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England 4 x Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Aimery Chatellerault Viscount Châtellerault

Great x 3 Grandmother: Aenor Chatellerault Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault

Father: Theobald IV King Navarre Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho Jiménez

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ramiro Jiménez

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constanza Unknown

Great x 2 Grandfather: García "Restorer" IV King Navarre

Great x 4 Grandfather: Rodrigo Díaz Vivar

Great x 3 Grandmother: Cristina Rodríguez Vivar

Great x 1 Grandfather: Sancho "Wise" King Navarre

Great x 4 Grandfather: Engenulphe Aigle

Great x 3 Grandfather: Gilbert Aigle Lord Aigle

Great x 4 Grandmother: Richvaride Unknown

Great x 2 Grandmother: Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre

Great x 3 Grandmother: Juliette du Perche Chateaudun

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrix de Ramerupt Montdidier Countess Mortain and Perche

GrandMother: Blanche Ramirez Grand Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: William I Count Burgundy 9 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandfather: Raymond Ivrea 10 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ettiennette Countess Burgundy

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon -2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon Great Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 1 Grandmother: Sancha Ivrea Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Gilbert Gevaudan

Great x 3 Grandmother: Douce Gevaudan Countess Barcelona

Great x 4 Grandmother: Gerberga Arles

Theobald "Young" II King Navarre 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thibaut Dampierre

Great x 3 Grandfather: Guy Dampierre

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Montlhéry

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Dampierre

Great x 4 Grandfather: Andre Baudémont

Great x 3 Grandmother: Helvide Baudémont

Great x 1 Grandfather: Guy Dampierre

GrandFather: Archambaud "Great" Dampierre

Great x 2 Grandfather: Archambaud Bouron

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mathilde Bouron

Mother: Margaret Bourbon Queen Consort Navarre

GrandMother: Alix Forez