The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 1 Chapters 1-60 1307-1342

The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel offer one of the most vivid and immediate accounts of 14th-century Europe, written by a knight who lived through the events he describes, and experienced some of them first hand. Covering the early decades of the Hundred Years’ War, this remarkable chronicle follows the campaigns of Edward III of England, the politics of France and the Low Countries, and the shifting alliances that shaped medieval warfare. Unlike later historians, Jean le Bel writes with a strong sense of eyewitness authenticity, drawing on personal experience and the testimony of fellow soldiers. His narrative captures not only battles and sieges, but also the realities of military life, diplomacy, and the ideals of chivalry that governed noble society. A key source for Jean Froissart, Le Bel’s chronicle stands on its own as a compelling and insightful work, at once historical record and literary achievement. This translation builds on the 1905 edition published in French by Jules Viard, adding extensive translations from other sources Rymer's Fœdera, the Chronicles of Adam Murimuth, William Nangis, Walter of Guisborough, a Bourgeois of Valenciennes, Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke and Richard Lescot to enrich the original text and Viard's notes.

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Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull 1721-1788

Paternal Family Tree: Chudleigh

On 8th March 1721 Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull was born to Thomas Chudleigh [aged 33].

On 14th April 1726 [her father] Thomas Chudleigh [aged 38] died.

On 4th August 1744 Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol [aged 20] and Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull [aged 23] were married privately at Lainston House Winchester. There marriage remained a secret until she wanted to marry Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull [aged 33] in 1769 at which time she initiated a suit of jactitation1 against him requiring him to prove they were married. The court found in her favour.

On 20th January 1751 John Hervey 1st Earl Bristol [aged 85] died. His grandson George [aged 30] succeeded 2nd Earl Bristol.

On 8th March 1769 Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull [aged 58] and Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull [aged 48] were married at Keith's Chapel, Mayfair. She by marriage Duchess Kingston upon Hull. Her first alledged husband Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol [aged 44] was still living. Preferring to avoid a divorce, she had previously issued a suit of jactitation against Hervey, with his collusion, requiring him to cease claiming marriage to her unless proved. After Hervey failed to prove the relationship in court and Chudleigh swore she was unmarried, the consistory court in February 1769 pronounced her a spinster, free to marry.

In 1771 [her daughter] Georgiana Ann Pierrepont was born to Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull [aged 60] and Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull [aged 49]. There is some uncertainty about her parentage.

On 22nd September 1773 Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull [aged 62] died without issue at Holme Pierrepoint Hall, Nottinghamshire. He was buried at the Church of St Edmund, Holme Pierrepoint [Map]. Duke Kingston upon Hull and Marquess Dorchester, Earl Kingston upon Hull, Viscount Newark, Baron Pierrepont of Holme Pierrepoint extinct. He left all his wealth and property to his wife Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull [aged 52] on the condition she remain a widow.

In 1775 [her brother-in-law] George William Hervey 2nd Earl Bristol [aged 54] died. His brother Augustus [aged 50] succeeded 3rd Earl Bristol, 4th Baron Hervey of Ickworth in Suffolk.

In 1775 Elizabeth Chudleigh's [aged 53] purported first husband Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol [aged 50] succeeded to the Earldom of Bristol and the issue of whether they were married was raised again. Her late second husband's nephew Evelyn Medows [aged 38] brought a charge of bigamy against her with a view to challenging her late husband's will.

In 1776 Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull [aged 54] was tried for bigamy at Westminster Hall [Map] and found guilty by 116 peers without dissent. Absconding with her fortune, she hurriedly left England to avoid further proceedings on the part of the Medows family.

On 23rd December 1779 Augustus John Hervey 3rd Earl Bristol [aged 55] died due to a gout in the stomach in St James' Square. His brother Frederick [aged 49] succeeded 4th Earl Bristol, 5th Baron Hervey of Ickworth in Suffolk. Elizabeth Davers Countess Bristol [aged 46] by marriage Countess Bristol.

Note 1. 'jactitation'. Where one person falsely asserted that he or she was married to another, the wronged party could obtain an order restraining further repetitions of the falsehood. The action was abolished in England in 1986 and in Ireland in 1995.

On 26th August 1788 Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull [aged 67] died. Her estates, and those of her former husband Evelyn Pierrepont 2nd Duke Kingston upon Hull, passed to his sister Frances' [aged 75] son Charles Medows aka Pierrepont 1st Earl Manvers [aged 50].

Ancestors of Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull 1721-1788

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Chudleigh

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Chudleigh 1st Baronet

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Chudleigh 2nd Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Strode

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Strode

Grandfather: George Chudleigh 3rd Baronet

Father: Thomas Chudleigh

Elizabeth Chudleigh Duchess Kingston upon Hull