Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Biography of Anne Broughton 1513-1562

In 1510 [her father] John Broughton of Toddington, Bedfordshire [aged 18] and [her mother] Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 31] were married.

Before 1513 [her future husband] Thomas Cheney [aged 27] and Frideswide Frowyk were married.

In 1513 Anne Broughton was born to John Broughton of Toddington, Bedfordshire [aged 21] and Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 34].

On 23rd January 1513 [her father] John Broughton of Toddington, Bedfordshire [aged 21] died.

Before 1523 [her step-father] Richard Jerningham and [her mother] Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 43] were married.

Around April 1526 [her step-father] John Russell 1st Earl Bedford [aged 41] and [her mother] Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 47] were married.

On 24th May 1539 Thomas Cheney [aged 54] and Anne Broughton [aged 26] were married. The difference in their ages was 28 years. She the daughter of John Broughton of Toddington, Bedfordshire and Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 60].

On 31st May 1540 [her son] Henry Cheney 1st Baron Cheyne was born to [her husband] Thomas Cheney [aged 55] and Anne Broughton [aged 27]. He married in or before 1572 Jane Wentworth Baroness Cheyne, daughter of Thomas Wentworth 1st Baron Wentworth and Margaret Fortescue Baroness Wentworth.

Before 1548 [her half-brother] Francis Russell 2nd Earl Bedford [aged 20] and [her sister-in-law] Margaret St John Countess Bedford [aged 14] were married. He the son of [her step-father] John Russell 1st Earl Bedford [aged 62] and [her mother] Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 68].

On 19th January 1550 [her step-father] John Russell 1st Earl Bedford [aged 65] was created 1st Earl Bedford. [her mother] Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 71] by marriage Countess Bedford.

On 14th March 1555 [her step-father] John Russell 1st Earl Bedford [aged 70] died. His son [her half-brother] Francis [aged 28] succeeded 2nd Earl Bedford, 2nd Baron Russell of Cheneys. [her sister-in-law] Margaret St John Countess Bedford [aged 22] by marriage Countess Bedford.

Before 16th December 1558 [her step-son] John Cheney [aged 45] and Margaret Neville [aged 36] were married. He had been a ward of her father George Neville 5th and 3rd Baron Abergavenny.

Before 16th December 1558 [her step-son] John Cheney [aged 45] died.

On 16th December 1558 [her husband] Thomas Cheney [aged 73] died.

On 14th March 1559 [her mother] Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford [aged 80] died. Her son [her half-brother] Francis Russell 2nd Earl Bedford [aged 32] inherited Chenies Manor House, Buckinghamshire [Map]

Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Henry Machyn's Diary. 20th April 1562. The xx day of May they begane to make for my lady Chenne [aged 49], for here buryall, a grett baner of armes [of] nuw damaske and wroth with fyne gold, and a xij dosen of skochyons of bokeram, ij dosen and vj of taffata [wrought with] fyne gold; and the sam day was Hare Machyn [the author] iijxx and vj yere, [the which] was Wedynsday in Wytsonwyke.

Henry Machyn's Diary. 16th May 1562. The xvj day of May died my lady Chenne [aged 49], latt wyff of ser [her former husband] Thomas Cheyne, the warden of v porttes, and ded at Todyngton.

On 16th May 1562 Anne Broughton [aged 49] died.

Henry Machyn's Diary. After 25th May 1562. [The .. day of May was the funeral of lady Cheyne [deceased], late wife of ser [her former husband] Thomas Cheyne councillor to] kyng Edward the vj and unto quen Mary and queen Elesabett [aged 28] tyll he ded, and she was beried at Toddington [Map] with mony mornars; master Garter [aged 52] and master Norrey [aged 64] [were] the haroldes, and (the) dene of Powlles [aged 45] dyd pryc[h the sermon,] for ther was grett chere, and a grett dole [as ever] in that contrey sene-iij mylles from Donstabull.

Note. P. 282. Funeral of lady Cheney. See the note on sir Thomas Cheney in p. 369. There is an effigy of the lady at Toddington; see the Topographer, 1846, vol. i. p. 156.

Royal Ancestors of Anne Broughton 1513-1562

Kings Wessex: Great x 15 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 18 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of King John of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 19 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Anne Broughton 1513-1562

GrandFather: Robert Broughton

Father: John Broughton of Toddington, Bedfordshire 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Aubrey de Vere 10th Earl of Oxford 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard de Vere 11th Earl of Oxford 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Fitzwalter Countess of Oxford 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John de Vere 12th Earl of Oxford 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Sergeaux Countess Oxford

Great x 1 Grandfather: John de Vere 13th Earl of Oxford 6 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Howard 3 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Howard 4 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Unknown

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Countess of Oxford 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Walton

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Walton

GrandMother: Katherine Vere 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Anne Broughton 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Sapcote

GrandFather: Guy Sapcote of Thornhaugh, Bedfordshire

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas de Semarc

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne de Semarc

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Lexham

Great x 2 Grandmother: Alice Laxham

Mother: Anne Sapcote Countess Bedford