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Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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Biography of George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet 1753-1808

Paternal Family Tree: Smith of Riverhall

On 18th August 1747 [his father] George Smith 1st Baronet (age 33) and [his mother] Mary Howe Lady Smith (age 21) were married.

On 18th August 1753 George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet was born to [his father] George Smith 1st Baronet (age 39) and [his mother] Mary Howe Lady Smith (age 27).

On 18th May 1761 [his mother] Mary Howe Lady Smith (age 35) died.

On 23rd February 1768 [his father] George Smith 1st Baronet (age 54) and [his step-mother] Catherine Vyse Lady Smith were married. She by marriage Lady Smith of Nottingham and East Stoke in Nottinghamshire.

On 5th September 1769 [his father] George Smith 1st Baronet (age 55) died. His son George (age 16) succeeded 2nd Baronet Smith of Nottingham and East Stoke in Nottinghamshire.

On 8th January 1778 George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet (age 24) and Esther Curzon Lady Smith (age 19) were married. She by marriage Lady Smith of Nottingham and East Stoke in Nottinghamshire.

On 7th February 1778 George Smith (age 24) changed his surname to Bromley.

Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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On 28th November 1778 [his son] Robert Howe Bromley 3rd Baronet was born to George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet (age 25) and [his wife] Esther Curzon Lady Smith (age 19).

On 6th April 1803 George Bromley (age 49) changed his surname to Pauncefoot-Bromley.

On 17th August 1808 George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet (age 54) died. His son Robert (age 29) succeeded 3rd Baronet Bromley of Nottingham and East Stoke in Nottinghamshire.

On 7th November 1839 [his former wife] Esther Curzon Lady Smith (age 80) died.

George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet

Kings Wessex: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 18 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 24 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 4 Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Kings Scotland: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 17 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 25 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Smyth

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Smith

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Smith

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Smith

GrandFather: Abel Smith

Father: George Smith 1st Baronet

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Beaumont of Chapelthorpe in Yorkshire

GrandMother: Jane Beaumont

George Smith aka Pauncefoot-Bromley 2nd Baronet 4 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Grobham Howe

Great x 1 Grandfather: Emanual Scrope Howe 9 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Scrope 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton 7 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 3 Grandfather: Emanuel Scrope 1st Earl of Sunderland 7 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philadelphia Carey Baroness Scrope Bolton 6 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 2 Grandmother: Annabella Scrope 8 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 3 Grandmother: Martha Jeanes

GrandFather: William Howe 2 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick IV Elector Palatine 11 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Palatinate Simmern V Elector Palatine Rhine 10 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Electress Louise Juliana of the Palatine Rhine 9 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 2 Grandfather: Prince Rupert Palatinate Simmern 1st Duke Cumberland Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland 2 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 3 Grandmother: Princess Elizabeth Stewart Queen Bohemia Daughter of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne of Denmark Queen Consort Scotland England and Ireland 12 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 1 Grandmother: Ruperta Palatinate Simmern Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret "Peg" Hughes

Mother: Mary Howe Lady Smith 3 x Great Grand Daughter of

GrandMother: Elizabeth Pauncefoot