Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

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John Hotham 1610-1645

Paternal Family Tree: Hotham

On 16th February 1607 John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 17] and Katherine Rodes were married. She brought a dowry of 1,000 marks. They he had two sons and two daughters all of whom predeceased their father.

In 1610 John Hotham was born to John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 20] and Katherine Rodes.

Before 16th July 1614 [his mother] Katherine Rodes died. The date based on the second marriage of her husband John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 25].

On 16th July 1614 John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 25] and Anne Rokeby were married.

On 27th October 1631 John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 42] and [his step-mother] Katherine Bamburgh were married.

Before 21st March 1632 John Hotham [aged 22] and Frances Wray [aged 20] were married.

On 21st March 1632 [his son] John Hotham 2nd Baronet was born to John Hotham [aged 22] and [his wife] Frances Wray [aged 20]. He married 8th August 1650 Elizabeth Beaumont, daughter of Thomas Beaumont 1st Viscount of Swords and Elizabeth Sapcote, and had issue.

Around February 1643, John Hotham [aged 33] was ready to switch to the Royalist side. He considered himself a better commander than Thomas Fairfax 3rd Lord Fairfax [aged 31] and resented being under his command. In February or March 1643, Hotham started negotiating with the William Cavendish 1st Duke Newcastle upon Tyne [aged 50], the Royalist commander in Yorkshire at Bridlington, supposedly about a prisoner exchange. In exchange for surrendering Hull and changing sides, Hotham demanded 20,000 pounds cash, the rank of viscount for his father and the rank of baron for himself.

In April 1643 John Hotham [aged 33] joined his troops with the Parliamentarian forces in Lincolnshire. The bad behaviour of Hotham's troops, coupled with what appeared to be attempts by Hotham to co-opt the Parliamentarian officers, raised suspicions with then Colonel Oliver Cromwell [aged 43] and John Hutchinson, the governor of Nottingham Castle. They denounced him to the Parliamentary Committee of Safety. In summer 1643 his arrest was ordered. He fled to Nottingham then attempted to travel to Hull. He was arrested with his father John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 53].

In December 1644 Parliament decided to execute the Hothams, father and son, John Hotham 1st Baronet [aged 55] and John Hotham [aged 34].

On 1st January 1645 John Hotham was beheaded for treason by Parliamentarians at Tower Hill [Map]. His father was executed the next day.

On 2nd January 1645 John Hotham 1st Baronet was beheaded for treason by Parliamentarians; his son having been executed the previous day. His grandson John [aged 12] succeeded 2nd Baronet Hotham of Scorborough in Yorkshire.

Diary of Isabella Twysden 1645. 1st January 1645. The first of Janua Mr Jo: hothum [aged 35] was beheaded on tower hill [Map].

Royal Ancestors of John Hotham 1610-1645

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 16 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 21 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 17 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 14 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 13 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of John Hotham 1610-1645

Father: John Hotham 1st Baronet 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Stanhope

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Stanhope

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward Stanhope

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Jerningham

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret or Mary Jerningham

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Clifton

Great x 1 Grandfather: Michael Stanhope 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Bourchier Baron Fitzwarin Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Fulk Bourchier 10th Baron Fitzwarin 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Thomasine Hankford 9th Baroness Fitzwarin 11 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bourchier 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Dynham 7 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Dynham Baroness Fitzwarin 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Arches

Grandmother: Juliana Stanhope 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Nicholas Rawson of Aveley in Essex

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Rawson

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Cooke

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip Cooke

Great x 2 Grandmother: Beatrix Cooke

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Belnap

John Hotham 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Grandfather: John Rodes

Mother: Katherine Rodes