Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha 1818-1893

Paternal Family Tree: Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha

1840 Wedding of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert

1844 Appointment of Garter Knights

On 3rd July 1817 [his father] Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 33] and [his mother] Duchess Louise Dorothea of Saxe Coburg Altenburg [aged 16] were married. Duchess Louise Dorothea of Saxe Coburg Altenburg by marriage Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Duke Augustus of Saxe Coburg Altenburg [aged 44] and [his grandmother] Louise Charlotte Mecklenburg-Schwerin. He the son of Francis Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha and Augusta Reuss Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 60]. They were second cousin once removed.

On 21st June 1818 Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha was born to Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 34] and Duchess Louise Dorothea of Saxe Coburg Altenburg [aged 17].

On 30th August 1831 [his mother] Duchess Louise Dorothea of Saxe Coburg Altenburg [aged 30] died at Paris [Map].

On 23rd December 1832 [his father] Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 48] and [his step-mother] Marie Württemberg Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 33] were married. Marie Württemberg Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha by marriage Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha. She the daughter of Alexander Württemberg Duke Württemberg [aged 61] and [his aunt] Antoinette Ernestine Amalie Saxe Coburg Gotha Duchess Württemberg. He the son of [his grandfather] Francis Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha and [his grandmother] Augusta Reuss Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha. They were uncle and niece.

Wedding of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert

11th February 1840. Tuesday. Supplement to the London Gazette.

St James's Palace [Map]. February 10, 1840.

THIS day the Marriage of the QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY [aged 20] with Field Marshal His ROYAL HIGHNESS FRANCIS ALBERT AUGUSTUS CHARLES EMANUEL, DUKE OF SAXE, PRINCE OF SAXE COBOURG AND GOTHA, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter [aged 20], was solemnized at the Chapel Royal, St James's Palace.

Field Marshal His Royal Highness the Prince Albert, attended by his Suite, proceeded from Buckingham-Palace [Map] this day, about half past eleven o'clock, to St. James's-Palace [Map], in the following order:

The first Carriage,.

Conveying General George Anson [aged 43]; George Edward Anson, Esq [aged 27]; and Francis Seymour 1st Baronet [aged 26]; the Bridegroom's Gentlemen of Honour.

The second Carriage,.

Conveying the Lord Chamberlain of the Household, the Earl of Uxbridge [aged 42] (who afterwards returned to Buckingham-Palace [Map], to attend in Her Majesty's Procession), and the Officers of the Suite of His Serene Highness the Reigning Duke of Saxe Cobourg and Gotha, and the Hereditary Prince of Saxe Cobourg and Gotha, viz. Count Kolowrath [aged 62], Baron Alvensleben, and Baron De Lowenfels.

The third Carriage,.

Conveying His Royal Highness the Prince Albert, His Serene Highness the Reigning Duke of Saxe Colourg and Gotha [aged 56] (father), and the Hereditary Prince of Saxe Cobourg and Gotha [aged 21] (elder brother).

Her Majesty, attended by Her Royal Household, accompanied by Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent [aged 53], proceeded, at twelve o'clock, from Buckingham-Palace [Map] to St James's Palace [Map], in the following order:

The first Carriage,

Conveying two Gentlemen Ushers, Charles Heneage, Esq [aged 33] and the Heneage Legge [aged 51]; Yeoman of the Yeomen of the Guard, Charles Hancock, Esq,; and the Groom of the Robes, Captain Francis Edward Seymour [aged 51].

The second Carriage,.

Conveying the Equerry in Waiting, Alfred Paget [aged 23]; two Pages of Honour, Charles T. Wemyss, Esq and Henry William John Byng [aged 8], Esq j and the Groom in Waiting, the Honourable George Keppel.

The third Carriage,.

Conveying the Clerk Marshal, Colonel the Honourable H. E. G. Cavendish [aged 50]; the Vice-Chamberlain, the Earl of Belfast, G. C. H. [aged 43]; and the Comptroller of the Household, the Right Honourable George Stevens Byng [aged 33].

The fourth Carriage,.

Conveying the Woman of the Bedchamber in Waiting, Mrs. Brand [aged 60]; the Henry Fox-Strangways 3rd Earl of Ilchester [aged 52]; the Master of the Buck Hounds, Lord Kinaird; and the Treasurer of the Household, the Earl of Surrey [aged 48].

The fifth Carriage,.

Conyeying the Maid of Honour in Waiting, the Caroline Yorke Countess Somers [aged 45]; the Duchess of Kent's Lady in Waiting, Lady K Howard; the Gold Stick, General Lord Hill, G. C.B., G. C. H.; and the Lord in Waiting, Viscount Torrington [aged 27].

The sixth Carriage,.

Conveying the Lady of the Bedchamber in Waiting, the Countess of Sandwich [aged 27]; the Master of the Horse, the Earl of Albemarle, G. C.H. [aged 67]; the William Hay 18th Earl Erroll [aged 38]; and the Lord Chamberlain, the Earl of Uxbridge.

The seventh Carriage,.

Conveying Her Most Excellent Majesty the QUEEN; Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent; and the Duchess of Sutherland, the Mistress of the Robes to Her Majesty [aged 33].

The illustrious Personages, and others composing the Procession, then assembled in the Throneroom, and, having been called over by Garter Principal King of Arms, the Processions, moyed in the following order, to the Chapel Royal:

THE PROCESSION OF THE BRIDEGROOM.

Drums and Trumpets.

Serjeant Trumpeter.

Master of the Ceremonies, Sir Robert Chester, Knt.

Lancaster Herald, George Frederick Beltz, Esq K.H [aged 65], York Herald, Charles George Young, Esq [aged 44].

The Bridegroom's Gentlemen of Honour, viz. Francis Seymour 1st Baronet General George Anson George Edward Anson, Esq.

Vice-Chamberlain of Her Majesty's Household, The Earl of Belfast, G.C.H., Lord Chamberlain of Her Majesty's Household, The Earl of Uxbridge.

Continues...

THE QUEEN. Wearing the Collar of the Order of the Garter.

Her Majesty's Train borne by the following twelve unmarried Ladies, viz.

Adelaide Paget [aged 20], Caroline Amelia Gordon-Lennox Countess Bessborough [aged 20], Sarah Frederica Caroline Child-Villiers [aged 18], Elizabeth Dorothy Anne Howard [aged 23], Frances Elizabeth Cowper [aged 20], Ida Harriet Augusta Hay Countess Gainsborough [aged 18], Elizabeth Sackville-West Duchess Bedford [aged 21], Lady Catherine Lucy Wilhelmina Stanhope, Lady Mary Augusta Frederica Grimston [aged 20], Jane Harriet Pleydell-Bouverie [aged 20], Eleanora Caroline Paget [aged 12], Mary Charlotte Fitzalan Baroness Foley [aged 18].

Assisted by the Captain Francis Edward Seymour.

Master of the Horse, The Earl of Albemarle, G.C.H., Mistress of the Robes, The Duchess of Sutherland.

Ladies of the Bedchamber, The Marchioness of Normanby [aged 41], Anna Maria Stanhope Duchess Bedford [aged 56], Blanche Georgiana Howard [aged 28], The Countess of Sandwich, Emma Lascelles Baroness Portman [aged 30], Sarah Spencer [aged 52], Frances Jocelyn Countess Gainsborough [aged 25].

Maids of Honour, The Hon. Amelia Murray, The Hon. Harriet Pitt, The Hon. Caroline Cocks, The Hon. Henrietta Anson, The Hon. Matilda Paget, The Hon. Harriet Lister, The Hon. Sarah Mary Cavendish.

On 3rd June 1842 Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 23] and Princess Alexandrine of Baden [aged 21] were married. He the son of Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 58] and Duchess Louise Dorothea of Saxe Coburg Altenburg. They were fifth cousin once removed. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland.

1844 Appointment of Garter Knights

In 1844 Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom [aged 24] appointed Knights of the Garter:

694th. King Louis Philippe I of France [aged 70].

695th. Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 25].

696th. Thomas de Grey 2nd Earl de Grey [aged 62].

697th. James Hamilton 1st Duke of Abercorn [aged 32].

698th. Charles Chetwynd-Talbot 2nd Earl Talbot [aged 66].

699th. Edward Herbert 2nd Earl Powis [aged 58].

On 29th January 1844 [his father] Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 60] died. His succeeded son Ernest [aged 25] succeeded II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha. [his wife] Princess Alexandrine of Baden [aged 23] by marriage Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha.

On 24th April 1852 [his father-in-law] Leopold Grand Duke of Baden [aged 61] died. His succeeded son [his brother-in-law] Louis [aged 27] succeeded II Grand Duke of Baden. He suffered from a mental illness during all of his life so his brother Frederick Grand Duke of Baden [aged 25] acted a Regent until 1852 when Frederick Grand Duke of Baden also became Grand Duke of Baden.

On 20th September 1856 [his brother-in-law] Frederick Grand Duke of Baden [aged 30] and Princess Louise of Prussia [aged 17] were married. She the daughter of William I King Prussia [aged 59]. They were fourth cousins. He a great x 3 grandson of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland.

On 22nd January 1858 [his brother-in-law] Louis II Grand Duke of Baden [aged 33] died. His succeeded brother Frederick [aged 31] succeeded I Grand Duke of Baden.

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 22nd August 1893 Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha [aged 75] died.

On 20th December 1904 [his former wife] Princess Alexandrine of Baden [aged 84] died.

Royal Ancestors of Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha 1818-1893

Kings Wessex: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 23 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 29 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 24 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 22 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Malcolm III of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 15 Grand Son of King John "The Good" II of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 27 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 12 Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Ancestors of Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha 1818-1893

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ernest "The Pious" Saxe Gotha I Duke Saxe Gotha 11 x Great Grand Son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Ernest Saxe Coburg Saalfeld IV Duke Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Sophie Saxe Altenburg Duchess Saxe Gotha 6 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Francis Josias Saxe Coburg Saalfeld Duke Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 8 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Charlotte Johanna Waldeck Wildungen Duchess Saxe Coburg Saalfeld

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ernest Frederick Saxe Coburg Saalfeld Duke Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 9 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Prince Louis Frederick I of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt

Great x 2 Grandmother: Duchess Anna Sophie Of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld 8 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Saxe Coburg Altenburg I Duke Saxe Gotha Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anna Sophie Saxe Coburg Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Duchess Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe Gotha Altenburg 6 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

GrandFather: Francis Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha 10 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Augustus II Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg 12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand Albert I Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern 13 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ferdinand Albert II Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 14 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Sophia Antonia Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Duchess Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Anthony Ulrich Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg 13 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis Rudolph 14 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Princess Antoinette of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Father: Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha I Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha 11 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 1 Grandfather: Heinrich XXIV Count Reuss of Ebersdorf

GrandMother: Augusta Reuss Duchess Saxe Coburg Gotha 10 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Albert Count of Erbach-Schönberg

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Albert II Count of Erbach-Fürstenau

Great x 2 Grandfather: George August Count of Erbach Schonberg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Karoline Ernestine of Erbach Schonberg 9 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis Christian Count of Stolberg Gedern

Great x 2 Grandmother: Ferdinande Henriette Countess of Stolberg Gedern 8 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Duke Gustav Adolph of Mecklenburg-Güstrow 11 x Great Grand Son of King Philip III of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Christine of Mecklenburg Güstrow 7 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Magdalena Sibylla of Holstein Gottorp 6 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Ernest Saxe Coburg Gotha II Duke Saxe Coburg Gotha 12 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Saxe Coburg Altenburg I Duke Saxe Gotha Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Saxe Coburg Altenburg II Duke Saxe Gotha Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Duchess Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe Gotha Altenburg 6 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Duke Frederick III of Saxe Coburg Altenburg III 8 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Magdalena Augusta Anhalt-Zerbst Duchess Saxe Gotha Altenburg

Great x 1 Grandfather: Duke Ernest of Saxe Coburg Altenburg 9 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Bernhard I Duke of Saxe Meiningen

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ernst Ludwig I Duke of Saxe Meiningen

Great x 2 Grandmother: Luise Dorothea Saxe Meiningen Duchess Saxe Gotha Altenburg

GrandFather: Duke Augustus of Saxe Coburg Altenburg 10 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Bernhard I Duke of Saxe Meiningen

Great x 2 Grandfather: Anton Ulrich Duke of Saxe Meiningen

Great x 1 Grandmother: Charlotte Saxe Meiningen Duchess Saxe Gotha Altenburg

Mother: Duchess Louise Dorothea of Saxe Coburg Altenburg 11 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick I Duke of Mecklenburg Grabow 11 x Great Grand Son of King Philip III of France

Great x 3 Grandfather: Christian Ludwig II Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 12 x Great Grand Son of King Philip III of France

Great x 2 Grandfather: Duke Louis of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 13 x Great Grand Son of King Philip III of France

Great x 1 Grandfather: Grand Duke Frederick Francis I of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 10 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Ernest Saxe Coburg Saalfeld IV Duke Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Francis Josias Saxe Coburg Saalfeld Duke Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 8 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Charlotte Johanna Waldeck Wildungen Duchess Saxe Coburg Saalfeld

Great x 2 Grandmother: Charlotte Sophie Saxe Coburg Saalfeld 9 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Prince Louis Frederick I of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt

Great x 3 Grandmother: Duchess Anna Sophie Of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld 8 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anna Sophie Saxe Coburg Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

GrandMother: Louise Charlotte Mecklenburg-Schwerin 10 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Saxe Coburg Altenburg I Duke Saxe Gotha Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick Saxe Coburg Altenburg II Duke Saxe Gotha Altenburg 7 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Duchess Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe Gotha Altenburg 6 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Johann August Saxe Coburg Altenburg 8 x Great Grand Son of John II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Magdalena Augusta Anhalt-Zerbst Duchess Saxe Gotha Altenburg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg 9 x Great Grand Daughter of John II King Aragon