Charles Cavendish 1620-1643

Paternal Family Tree: Charles Cavendish

1642 Battle of Edge Hill

1643 Battle of Gainsborough

On 10th April 1608 [his father] William Cavendish 2nd Earl Devonshire [aged 18] and [his mother] Christian Bruce Countess Devonshire were married. He the son of [his grandfather] William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 55] and [his grandmother] Anne Keighley [aged 45].

On 30th May 1620 Charles Cavendish was born to William Cavendish 2nd Earl Devonshire [aged 30] and Christian Bruce Countess Devonshire.

On 3rd March 1626 [his grandfather] William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire [aged 73] died. His succeeded son [his father] William [aged 36] succeeded 2nd Earl Devonshire, 2nd Baron Cavendish Hardwick. [his mother] Christian Bruce Countess Devonshire by marriage Countess Devonshire. On 12th October 1616 Henry Cavendish died. Both were buried at St Peter's Church, Edensor [Map].

The monument was behind the altar in the original church but moved to a separate chapel in the new church.

Monument formed two bodies under a low four-poster with black Ionic columns and black covering slab. The monument has been attributed to Maximilian Colt [aged 51].

On 20th June 1628 [his father] William Cavendish 2nd Earl Devonshire [aged 38] died at Devonshire House. He was buried at Derby Cathedral [Map]. His succeeded son [his brother] William [aged 10] succeeded 3rd Earl Devonshire, 3rd Baron Cavendish Hardwick.

On 9th April 1632 [his brother-in-law] Robert Rich 3rd Earl Warwick [aged 20] and [his sister] Anne Cavendish Countess Warwick [aged 21] were married at Battersea, Surrey. Anne Cavendish Countess Warwick by marriage Countess Warwick. She the daughter of [his father] William Cavendish 2nd Earl Devonshire and [his mother] Christian Bruce Countess Devonshire. He the son of Robert Rich 2nd Earl Warwick [aged 44] and Frances Hatton Countess Warwick.

In 1638 [his sister] Anne Cavendish Countess Warwick [aged 27] died.

On 4th March 1639 [his brother] William Cavendish 3rd Earl Devonshire [aged 21] and [his sister-in-law] Elizabeth Cecil Countess Devonshire [aged 20] were married. Elizabeth Cecil Countess Devonshire by marriage Countess Devonshire. She the daughter of William Cecil 2nd Earl Salisbury [aged 47] and Catherine Howard Countess Salisbury [aged 49]. He the son of [his father] William Cavendish 2nd Earl Devonshire and [his mother] Christian Bruce Countess Devonshire.

Battle of Edge Hill

On 23rd October 1642 the Battle of Edge Hill was fought at Edge Hill [Map]. The Royal army was commanded by King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland [aged 41] (with his son King Charles II of England Scotland and Ireland [aged 12] present), Prince Rupert Palatinate Simmern 1st Duke Cumberland [aged 22] and Richard Spencer [aged 49] commanded the army that included Maurice Palatinate Simmern [aged 21], Richard Byron 2nd Baron Byron [aged 36], Lucius Carey 2nd Viscount Falkland [aged 32], Charles Cavendish [aged 22], Henry Newton aka Puckering 3rd Baronet [aged 24], Spencer Compton 2nd Earl of Northampton [aged 41], Thomas Salusbury 2nd Baronet [aged 30], John Byron 1st Baron Byron [aged 43] and William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh [aged 55].

George Stewart 9th Seigneur D'Aubigny [aged 24] was killed.

Of the Parliamentary army Basil Feilding 2nd Earl Denbigh [aged 34] and Robert Devereux 3rd Earl Essex [aged 51]. Oliver St John 5th Baron St John [aged 39] was wounded.

Samuel Sandes [aged 27] commanded a troop of horse.

Richard Sandes [aged 26] was killed.

Thomas Strickland [aged 20] was knighted on the field for his gallantry.

Henry Hunloke 1st Baronet [aged 24] was knighted by King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland.

William Dugdale [aged 37] witnessed the battle and subsequently surveyed the battlefield.

John Hinton [aged 38] was present.

Edward Verney [aged 52] was killed.

John Assheton [aged 29] was killed.

Robert Bertie 1st Earl Lindsey [aged 59] was killed. His succeeded son Montagu [aged 34] succeeded 2nd Earl Lindsey, 15th Baron Willoughby de Eresby.

William Pennyman 1st Baronet [aged 35] commanded a regiment, of which he served as Colonel, which he led for the King.

Edward Stradling 2nd Baronet [aged 42] fought for the King, was captured imprisoned for seven months, and died a month after his release.

On 23rd March 1643 Charles Cavendish [aged 22] was captured at Grantham [Map].

On 2nd July 1643 Charles Cavendish [aged 23] received the Queen and escorted her to Oxford taking Burton-on-Trent on the way at Newark on Trent, Nottinghamshire [Map].

Battle of Gainsborough

On 28th July 1643 the Parliamentary arms commanded by Oliver Cromwell [aged 44] and the Royalist army commanded by Charles Cavendish [aged 23] fought at the Battle of Gainsborough at North Scarle.

Charles Cavendish was killed by James Berry. He was buried at Newark on Trent, Nottinghamshire [Map].

On 4th August 1643 the Royalist Newdigate Poyntz [aged 34] died probably from wounds received at the battle.

In 1675 Charles Cavendish was reburied at Derby Cathedral [Map].

Royal Ancestors of Charles Cavendish 1620-1643

Kings Wessex: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 19 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 14 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 15 Grand Son of King David I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 18 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 22 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 14 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Charles Cavendish 1620-1643

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Cavendish

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Cavendish

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Staventon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Cavendish 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Scudamore

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Scudamore 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alys Mathrafal 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Cavendish 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Carrington Smith

Great x 2 Grandmother: Alice Smith

GrandFather: William Cavendish 1st Earl Devonshire 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Harwick

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Hardwick 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Pinchbeck

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Pinchbeck 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Greene 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Bess of Hardwick Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Leeke of Lakeford

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Leeke of Hasland 7 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Chaworth 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Leeke 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Vaux of Harrowden

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Vaux

Father: William Cavendish 2nd Earl Devonshire 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Keighley

GrandMother: Anne Keighley

Charles Cavendish 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England