Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 1498-1570

Paternal Family Tree: Fairfax

Maternal Family Tree: Elizabeth Bettershorne 1353-1427

In or before 1498 [his father] Thomas Fairfax [aged 22] and [his mother] Anne Gascoigne [aged 23] were married. They were fifth cousins. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Edward III of England.

In 1498 Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle was born to Thomas Fairfax [aged 23] and Anne Gascoigne [aged 24].

In 1504 [his mother] Anne Gascoigne [aged 30] died.

Around 1516 Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 18] and Jane Palmes were married. They had at least eight sons and at least four daughters.

In 1520 [his father] Thomas Fairfax [aged 45] died.

In 1529 [his son] Robert Fairfax of Pockthorpe in Yorkshire was born to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 31] and [his wife] Jane Palmes at Driffield [Map].

Around 1530 [his daughter] Mary Anne Fairfax was born to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 32] and [his wife] Jane Palmes. She married 1548 Henry Curwen.

In or before 1531 [his son] William Fairfax was born to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 32] and [his wife] Jane Palmes. He married (1) 1545 his fifth cousin Agnes Darcy, daughter of George Darcy 1st Baron Darcy Aston and Dorothy Melton Baroness Darcy (2) 27th April 1571 Jane Stapleton and had issue.

In 1532 [his daughter] Margaret Fairfax was born to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 34] and [his wife] Jane Palmes. She married before 14th June 1555 her sixth cousin William Bellasis of Newburgh Priory in Yorkshire and had issue.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

In 1538 [his daughter] Eleanor Fairfax was born to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 40]. She married before 1609 her third cousin John Vavasour, son of William Vavasour.

Before 1540 Richard Flower of Whitwell in Rutlandshire and [his future wife] Alice Harrington were married.

In 1545 [his son] William Fairfax [aged 14] and [his daughter-in-law] Agnes Darcy [aged 23] were married. They were fifth cousins.

In 1548 [his son-in-law] Henry Curwen [aged 19] and [his daughter] Mary Anne Fairfax [aged 18] were married.

Before 14th June 1555 [his son-in-law] William Bellasis of Newburgh Priory in Yorkshire [aged 31] and [his daughter] Margaret Fairfax [aged 23] were married. They were sixth cousins.

Before 1559 Henry Sutton of Averham in Nottinghamshire [aged 55] and [his future wife] Alice Harrington were married.

On 16th April 1564 [his son] Robert Fairfax of Pockthorpe in Yorkshire [aged 35] died.

Before 1570 Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 71] and Alice Harrington were married.

In 1570 Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [aged 72] died. He was buried at the Church of the Holy Cross, Gilling East [Map].

After 1570. Church of the Holy Cross, Gilling East [Map]. Monument to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle [deceased] and his two wives [his wife] Jane Palmes and Alice Harrington.

Jane Palmes: she was born to Guy Palmes of Naburn. Around 1516 Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle and she were married. They had at least eight sons and at least four daughters.

Alice Harrington: she was born to John Alexander Harrington and Elizabeth Moton. Before 1540 Richard Flower of Whitwell in Rutlandshire and she were married. Before 1559 Henry Sutton of Averham in Nottinghamshire and she were married. Before 1570 Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle and she were married.

Westminster Chronicle of King Richard II, 1381-1394

The Westminster Chronicle is one of the most vivid and important narrative sources for the reign of Richard II. Written by an anonymous chronicler closely connected with Westminster Abbey, it covers the years 1381 to 1394, from the Peasants’ Revolt to the political tensions, court ceremonies, diplomatic negotiations, royal progresses, and public crises of Richard’s later reign. Rich in detail the chronicle records major events such as the conflicts between the King and Lords Appellant, King and the City of London, negotiations with France and Scotland, the death and funeral of Queen Anne of Bohemia, the illness of Charles VI of France, and the changing fortunes of leading nobles including John of Gaunt, Thomas of Gloucester, Robert de Vere, and the Earl of Arundel. The Chronicle offers readers a remarkable window into late fourteenth-century England, combining political observation, courtly spectacle, urban drama, ecclesiastical affairs, and moral judgement. It is an essential source for anyone interested in medieval monarchy, London, Westminster, and the troubled reign of Richard II.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

1875. Church of the Holy Cross, Gilling East [Map]. Memorial to member of the Fairfax family buried in the in or near the church, including:

Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle

[his son] Nicholas Fairfax

William Fairfax [Note. States 1595?]

Abigail Yate, wife of Charles Fairfax 5th Viscount Fairfax, daughter of John Yate 2nd Baronet.

Charles Fairfax 5th Viscount Fairfax

Charles Fairfax 6th Viscount Fairfax

William Fairfax 8th Viscount Fairfax

Ann Fairfax

Mary Fairfax Viscountess Fairfax, wife of Charles Gregory Fairfax 9th Viscount Fairfax, sister of Charles Fairfax 6th Viscount Fairfax.

Their last descendant Lavinia Fairfax [aged 73] of Gilling Castle, North Yorkshire [Map], onbly surviving child of Charles Gregory Fairfax place this memorial AD 1875, by which she also desires affectionately to commemorate others of her family buried here who have no memorial in this church, viz, her brother Henry Fairfax, died 1797, her sister Mary Anne Fairfax, died 1809 her grandfather Nathaniel Pigot, died 1804, and her aunt Elizabeth Goodricke died 1839.

[his son] Nicholas Fairfax was born to Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle and Jane Palmes at Driffield [Map].

Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 1498-1570 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 1498-1570

Kings Wessex: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 12 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 18 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 13 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 5 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 11 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 19 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 11 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 1498-1570
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [3]

Ancestors of Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 1498-1570

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Fairfax

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Fairfax

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Fairfax

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Fairfax

Grandfather: Thomas Fairfax 8 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ralph Neville 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alexander Neville 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Ledes

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alexander Neville 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Neville 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Eure

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph Eure

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Grey

Great x 2 Grandmother: Katherine Eure

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Aton 2nd Baron Aton

Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Aton

father: Thomas Fairfax 9 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Nicholas Fairfax of Gilling Castle 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Gascoigne

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Gascoigne 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Mowbray 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Gascoigne XII 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Gascoigne XIII 7 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Clarell of Aldwarke

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Clarell Lady of the Garter

Grandfather: William Gascoigne 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ralph Neville 1st Earl of Westmoreland 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph Neville 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Stafford Baroness Neville Raby 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Neville 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Ferrers 7 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary or Margery Ferrers Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Beaufort Countess of Westmoreland Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Joan Neville 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

mother: Anne Gascoigne 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 1st Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry "Hotspur" Percy 3 x Great Grandson of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Neville 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Percy 2nd Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Mortimer 3rd Earl March, Earl of Ulster 6 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Mortimer Baroness Camoys Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa Plantagenet Countess March 2nd Countess Ulster Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Percy 3rd Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Neville 3rd Baron Neville of Raby 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph Neville 1st Earl of Westmoreland 5 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Maud Percy Baroness Neville Raby 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Neville Countess Northumberland Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Beaufort Countess of Westmoreland Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Grandmother: Margaret Percy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Poynings 3rd Baron Poynings

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Poynings 4th Baron Poynings 9 x Great Grandson of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Isabel Grey Baroness Poynings 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Poynings 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Reginald Grey 3rd Baron Grey Ruthyn 5 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Grey Baroness Poynings 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Ros Baroness Grey Ruthyn 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Eleanor Poynings Countess Northumberland 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Berkeley 8th and 3rd Baron Berkeley 3 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Berkeley 4 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Katherine Clivedon Baroness Berkeley

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Berkeley Countess Arundel 5 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bettershorne