Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1855-1944

Paternal Family Tree: Lyon

Maternal Family Tree: Henrietta Mildred Hodgson 1805 1891

1915 Battle of Loos

1923 Wedding of George VI and Elizabeth Bowes Lyon

On 28th September 1853 [his father] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeClaude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1824-1904 [aged 29] and [his mother] AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Dora Smith Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1832-1922 [aged 21] were married.

On 14th March 1855 Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne was born to AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeClaude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1824-1904 [aged 30] and AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Dora Smith Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1832-1922 [aged 22] at Lowndes Square, Belgravia.

On 13th September 1865 [his uncle] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeThomas Lyon Bowes 12th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1822-1865 [aged 42] died. His succeeded brother [his father] Claude [aged 41] succeeded 13th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne. [his mother] AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Dora Smith Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1832-1922 [aged 33] by marriage Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne.

On 16th July 1881 Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 26] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 18] were married at the Church of St Peter Petersham, Surrey. He the son of AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeClaude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1824-1904 [aged 56] and AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Dora Smith Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1832-1922 [aged 48].

On 17th April 1882 [his daughter] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeViolet Hyacinth Bowes-Lyon 1882-1893 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 27] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 19]. She died aged eleven in 1893.

On 30th August 1883 [his daughter] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeMary Frances Bowes-Lyon Lady Elphinstone 1883-1961 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 28] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 20]. She married 24th July 1910 AA/History/b3/Elphinstone-Paternal-Family-TreeSidney Herbet Buller Fullerton Elphinstone 16th Lord Elphinstone 1869-1955 and had issue.

On 22nd September 1884 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreePatrick Bowes-Lyon 15th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1884-1949 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 29] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 22] at St Paul's Walden Bury, Hertfordshire. He married 21st November 1908 his fourth cousin once removed AA/History/n4/Osborne-Paternal-Family-TreeDorothy Beatrix Godolphin Osborne 1888-1946, daughter of George Godolphin Osborne 10th Duke Leeds and AA/History/p6/Lambton-Paternal-Family-TreeKatherine Frances Lambton Duchess Leeds 1862-1952, and had issue.

On 1st April 1886 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeJohn "Jock" Bowes-Lyon 1886-1930 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 31] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 23]. He married 29th September 1914 his fifth cousin AA/History/k7/Trefusis-Paternal-Family-TreeFenella Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis 1889-1966, daughter of AA/History/k7/Trefusis-Paternal-Family-TreeCharles Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis 21st Baron Clinton 1863-1957 and AA/History/f3/Kerr-Paternal-Family-TreeJane Grey McDonnell Baroness Clinton 1863-1953, and had issue.

On 14th April 1887 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeAlexander Francis Bowes-Lyon 1887-1911 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 32] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 24].

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 18th April 1889 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeFergus Bowes-Lyon 1889-1915 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 34] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 26]. He married 17th September 1914 AA/History/d7/Dawson-Paternal-Family-TreeChristian Dawson Damer 1890-1959, daughter of AA/History/d7/Dawson-Paternal-Family-TreeLionel Dawson-Damer 5th Earl of Portarlington 1858-1900 and AA/History/o2/Kennedy-Paternal-Family-TreeEmma Kennedy Countess Portarlington 1861-1929.

On 6th May 1890 [his daughter] Rose Constance Bowes-Lyon Countess Granville was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 35] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 27]. She married 24th May 1916 her third cousin once removed AA/History/g7/Gower-Paternal-Family-TreeWilliam Leveson-Gower 4th Earl Granville 1880-1953, son of Granville Leveson-Gower 2nd Earl Granville and Sophia Castila Rosamund Campbell Countess Granville, and had issue.

On 1st October 1893 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeMichael Claude Bowes-Lyon 1893-1953 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 38] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 31].

On 17th October 1893 [his daughter] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeViolet Hyacinth Bowes-Lyon 1882-1893 [aged 11] died of diptherea.

On 4th August 1900 [his daughter] Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon Queen Consort England was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 45] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 37]. She married 26th April 1923 King George VI of the United Kingdom, son of King George V of the United Kingdom and Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England, and had issue.

On 2nd May 1902 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeDavid Bowes-Lyon 1902-1961 was born to Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 47] and [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 39].

On 16th February 1904 [his father] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeClaude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1824-1904 [aged 79] died at Bordighera, Imperia. His succeeded son Claude [aged 48] succeeded 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne. [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 41] by marriage Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne.

On 21st November 1908 AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreePatrick Bowes-Lyon 15th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1884-1949 [aged 24] and AA/History/n4/Osborne-Paternal-Family-TreeDorothy Beatrix Godolphin Osborne 1888-1946 [aged 19] were married. She the daughter of George Godolphin Osborne 10th Duke Leeds [aged 46] and AA/History/p6/Lambton-Paternal-Family-TreeKatherine Frances Lambton Duchess Leeds 1862-1952 [aged 46]. He the son of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 53] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 46]. They were fourth cousin once removed.

On 24th July 1910 [his son-in-law] AA/History/b3/Elphinstone-Paternal-Family-TreeSidney Herbet Buller Fullerton Elphinstone 16th Lord Elphinstone 1869-1955 [aged 40] and AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeMary Frances Bowes-Lyon Lady Elphinstone 1883-1961 [aged 26] were married. She the daughter of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 55] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 47].

On 19th October 1911 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeAlexander Francis Bowes-Lyon 1887-1911 [aged 24] died.

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 17th September 1914 AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeFergus Bowes-Lyon 1889-1915 [aged 25] and AA/History/d7/Dawson-Paternal-Family-TreeChristian Dawson Damer 1890-1959 [aged 24] were married. She the daughter of AA/History/d7/Dawson-Paternal-Family-TreeLionel Dawson-Damer 5th Earl of Portarlington 1858-1900 and AA/History/o2/Kennedy-Paternal-Family-TreeEmma Kennedy Countess Portarlington 1861-1929 [aged 52]. He the son of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 59] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 52].

On 29th September 1914 AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeJohn "Jock" Bowes-Lyon 1886-1930 [aged 28] and AA/History/k7/Trefusis-Paternal-Family-TreeFenella Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis 1889-1966 [aged 25] were married. He the son of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 59] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 52]. They were fifth cousins.

Battle of Loos

On 27th September 1915 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeFergus Bowes-Lyon 1889-1915 [aged 26] was killed in action during the Battle of the Hohenzollern Redoubt in the Battle of Loos. As he led an attack on the German lines, his leg was blown off by a barrage of German artillery and he fell back into his sergeant's arms. Bullets struck him in the chest and shoulder and he died on the field.

On 24th May 1916 [his son-in-law] AA/History/g7/Gower-Paternal-Family-TreeWilliam Leveson-Gower 4th Earl Granville 1880-1953 [aged 35] and Rose Constance Bowes-Lyon Countess Granville [aged 26] were married. She the daughter of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 61] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 53]. He the son of Granville Leveson-Gower 2nd Earl Granville and Sophia Castila Rosamund Campbell Countess Granville [aged 68]. They were third cousin once removed.

On 5th February 1922 [his mother] AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Dora Smith Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1832-1922 [aged 89] died.

Wedding of George VI and Elizabeth Bowes Lyon

On 26th April 1923 [his son-in-law] King George VI of the United Kingdom [aged 27] and Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon Queen Consort England [aged 22] were married at Westminster Abbey [Map]. She the daughter of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 68] and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 60]. He the son of King George V of the United Kingdom [aged 57] and Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [aged 55].

AA/History/b3/Elphinstone-Paternal-Family-TreeMary Elphinstone 1911-1980 [aged 12] and AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeCecilia Bowes-Lyon 1912-1947 [aged 11] were bridesmaids.

On 7th February 1930 [his son] AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeJohn "Jock" Bowes-Lyon 1886-1930 [aged 43] died.

1931. Philip de László [aged 61]. Portrait of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 75].

In 1937 Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 81] was appointed 886th Knight of the Garter by [his son-in-law] King George VI of the United Kingdom [aged 41]. for being the Queen Consort's father.

On 23rd June 1938 [his wife] Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 75] died.

On 7th November 1944 Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne [aged 89] died. His succeeded son Patrick [aged 60] succeeded 15th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne. AA/History/n4/Osborne-Paternal-Family-TreeDorothy Beatrix Godolphin Osborne 1888-1946 [aged 55] by marriage Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne.

Royal Ancestors of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1855-1944

Kings Wessex: Great x 25 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 21 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 26 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 22 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 25 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 29 Grand Son of AA/History/n1/Poitiers-Paternal-Family-TreeRanulf I Duke Aquitaine 820-866

Kings Spain: Great x 21 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1855-1944
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom [1]

Ancestors of Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1855-1944

Great x 4 Grandfather: AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeJohn Lyon 4th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1663-1712 7 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeThomas Lyon 8th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1704-1753 8 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: AA/History/n3/Stanhope-Paternal-Family-TreeElizabeth Stanhope Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1663-1723 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeJohn Lyon 9th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1737-1776 9 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jean Nicholson

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Lyon Bowes 11th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 10 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Bowes of Streatlam

Great x 3 Grandfather: AA/History/i5/Bowes-Paternal-Family-TreeGeorge Bowes 1701-1760

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Blakiston

Great x 2 Grandmother: AA/History/i5/Bowes-Paternal-Family-TreeMary Bowes Countess Strathmore 1749-1800

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Gilbert

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Gilbert

GrandFather: AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeThomas George Lyon Bowes 1801-1834 11 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandfather: George Carpenter

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Louisa Elizabeth Rodney Carpenter

Father: AA/History/n9/Lyon-Paternal-Family-TreeClaude Bowes-Lyon 13th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 1824-1904 12 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 1 Grandfather: Joseph Valentine Grimstead

GrandMother: Charlotte Grimstead

Claude Bowes-Lyon 14th Earl Strathmore and Kinghorne 13 x Great Grand Son of King James I of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeThomas Smith 1631-1699

Great x 3 Grandfather: AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeAbel Smith 1690-1756

Great x 2 Grandfather: AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeAbel Smith 1717-1788

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Beaumont of Chapelthorpe in Yorkshire

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Beaumont

Great x 1 Grandfather: AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeGeorge Smith 1765-1837

GrandFather: AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeOswald Smith 1794-1863

Great x 4 Grandfather: AA/History/b3/Mosley-Paternal-Family-TreeNicholas Mosley 1654-1697

Great x 3 Grandfather: AA/History/b3/Mosley-Paternal-Family-TreeNicholas Mosley 1693-1734

Great x 2 Grandfather: AA/History/b3/Mosley-Paternal-Family-TreeJohn Parker Mosley 1st Baronet 1732-1798

Great x 1 Grandmother: AA/History/b3/Mosley-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Mary Mosley 1767-1844

Mother: AA/History/k7/Smith-of-Riverhall-Paternal-Family-TreeFrances Dora Smith Countess Strathmore and Kinghorne 1832-1922

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Hodgson

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Hodgson of Congleton

Great x 1 Grandfather: Reverend Robert Hodgson

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Porteus Senior

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Porteus Junior

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mildred Smith

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mildred Porteus

GrandMother: Henrietta Mildred Hodgson