William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin 1811-1863

Paternal Family Tree: Bruce of Elgin

On 11th March 1799 [his father] Thomas Bruce 11th Earl Kincardine 7th Earl Elgin [aged 32] and [his mother] Mary Nisbet Countess Elgin [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Countess Elgin. They had two sons and three daughters. They divorced before 20th April 1808 she having been accused of having an affair with [his step-father] Robert Ferguson of Raith [aged 29] whom she subsequently married. The Earl sued Ferguson in both England and Scotland and won £10,000. He the son of [his grandfather] Charles Bruce 9th Earl Kincardine 5th Earl Elgin.

On 20th April 1808 [his step-father] Robert Ferguson of Raith [aged 38] and [his mother] Mary Nisbet Countess Elgin [aged 30] were married.

On 21st September 1810 [his father] Thomas Bruce 11th Earl Kincardine 7th Earl Elgin [aged 44] and [his step-mother] Elizabeth Oswald Countess Kincardine and Elgin [aged 20] were married. The difference in their ages was 23 years. He the son of [his grandfather] Charles Bruce 9th Earl Kincardine 5th Earl Elgin.

On 20th July 1811 James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin was born to Thomas Bruce 11th Earl Kincardine 7th Earl Elgin [aged 45] and Mary Nisbet Countess Elgin [aged 33].

In 1841 James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin [aged 29] was elected MP Southampton but the election was declared void on petition.

On 22nd April 1841 James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin [aged 29] and Elizabeth Mary Cumming Bruce Countess Kincardine and Elgin were married. He the son of Thomas Bruce 11th Earl Kincardine 7th Earl Elgin [aged 74] and Mary Nisbet Countess Elgin [aged 63].

On 14th November 1841 [his father] Thomas Bruce 11th Earl Kincardine 7th Earl Elgin [aged 75] died at Paris [Map]. His son James [aged 30] succeeded 12th Earl Kincardine, 8th Earl Elgin. [his wife] Elizabeth Mary Cumming Bruce Countess Kincardine and Elgin by marriage Countess Kincardine, Countess Elgin.

In 1842 James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin [aged 30] was appointed Governor of Jamaica.

On 19th June 1842 [his daughter] Elma Bruce was born to James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin [aged 30] and [his wife] Elizabeth Mary Cumming Bruce Countess Kincardine and Elgin.

On 4th June 1843 [his daughter] Mary Bruce was born to James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin [aged 31] and [his wife] Elizabeth Mary Cumming Bruce Countess Kincardine and Elgin at Jamaica. On 7th June 1843 she and her mother died.

On 7th July 1853 Sholto Douglas 18th Earl Morton [aged 35] and [his sister-in-law] Alice Anne Lambton Countess Morton [aged 22] were married. She the daughter of John "Radical Jack" Lambton 1st Earl Durham and Louisa Elizabeth Grey Countess Durham. He the son of George Sholto Douglas 17th Earl Morton [aged 63] and Frances Theodora Rose Countess of Morton [aged 54].

On 9th July 1855 [his mother] Mary Nisbet Countess Elgin [aged 77] died.

On 31st March 1858 George Sholto Douglas 17th Earl Morton [aged 68] died. His son Sholto [aged 40] succeeded 18th Earl Morton. [his sister-in-law] Alice Anne Lambton Countess Morton [aged 26] by marriage Countess Morton.

On 20th November 1863 James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin [aged 52] died of a heart attack while crossing a swinging rope and wood bridge over the river Chadly, on the lap between Kullu and Lahul in Himachal Pradesh. He was buried at St John in the Wilderness Church, Dharamshala. His son Victor [aged 14] succeeded 13th Earl Kincardine, 9th Earl Elgin.

On 9th March 1898 [his former wife] Mary Louisa Lambton Countess Kincardine and Elgin [aged 78] died.

Royal Ancestors of James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin 1811-1863

Kings Wessex: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 19 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 25 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 20 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 13 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 27 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 19 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin 1811-1863

James Bruce 12th Earl Kincardine 8th Earl Elgin 13 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Grandfather: William Hamilton Nisbet

Mother: Mary Nisbet Countess Elgin 12 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners 8th Earl of Rutland 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Manners 1st Duke Rutland 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Montagu Countess Rutland 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Manners 2nd Duke Rutland 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baptist Noel 3rd Viscount Campden 21 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Noel Duchess Rutland 11 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bertie Viscountess Campden 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Manners 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Sherard 1st Baron Sherard

Great x 3 Grandfather: Bennet Sherard 2nd Baron Sherard

Great x 4 Grandmother: Abigail Cave Baroness Sherard

Great x 2 Grandmother: Lucy Sherard Duchess Rutland

Grandmother: Mary Manners 11 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William of Mellwood Park Digges

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Digges