William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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Biography of Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal

Paternal Family Tree: Ivrea

Maternal Family Tree: Inês Castro 1325-1355

Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal was born to Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.41%.

On 22nd September 1428 Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 36] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Portugal. She the daughter of Ferdinand I King Aragon and Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [aged 54]. He the son of King John I of Portugal [aged 76] and Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal. They were first cousin once removed. He a great grandson of King Edward III of England.

In October 1429 [her son] John Aviz was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 37] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. He died aged three in 1433.

On 27th November 1430 [her daughter] Philippa Aviz was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 39] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. She died aged eight in 1439.

On 15th January 1432 [her son] Alfonso "The African" V King Portugal was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 40] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. He married (1) 1447 his first cousin Isabella Aviz Queen Consort Portugal and had issue (2) 1475 his niece Joanna "La Beltraneja" Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal, daughter of Henry IV King Castile and Joan Aviz Queen Consort Castile.

On 7th December 1432 [her daughter] Maria Aviz was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 41] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. She died aged less than one years old.

On 17th November 1433 [her son] Ferdinand Aviz 2nd Duke Viseu was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 42] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. He married 1447 his first cousin Beatrice Aviz Duchess Viseu and had issue.

On 18th September 1434 [her daughter] Eleanor Aviz Holy Roman Empress was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 42] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. She married 16th March 1452 Frederick "Peaceful or Fat" Habsburg III Holy Roman Emperor, son of Ernest "The Iron" Habsburg I Duke Austria and Cymburgis Masovia Duchess Austria, and had issue.

On 12th July 1435 [her son] Edward Aviz was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 43] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. He died aged less than one years old.

Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

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On 26th November 1436 [her daughter] Catherine Aviz was born to [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 45] and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%.

On 13th September 1438 [her husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal [aged 46] died. His son Alfonso [aged 6] succeeded V King Portugal.

On 31st March 1439 [her daughter] Joan Aviz Queen Consort Castile was born to [her former husband] Edward "The Philosopher" I King Portugal and Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Edward III of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 4.40%. She married 1455 her first cousin Henry IV King Castile, son of John II King Castile and Maria Trastámara Queen Consort Castile, and had issue.

Royal Ancestors of Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal

Kings Wessex: Great x 12 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Godwinson: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 10 Grand Daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of King Louis IX of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 16 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 7 Grand Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Royal Descendants of Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Alfonso "The African" V King Portugal [1]

Eleanor Aviz Holy Roman Empress [1]

Joan Aviz Queen Consort Castile [1]

Eleanor Viseu Queen Consort Portugal [1]

Manuel "Fortunate" I King Portugal [1]

John IV King Portugal [2]

Ancestors of Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand IV King Castile IV King Leon 3 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile 4 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry "Fratricide" II King Castile 5 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Guzman

GrandFather: John I King Castile 3 x Great Grand Son of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Manuel Ivrea 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Juan Manuel Prince of Villena 3 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Amedeo Savoy IV Count Savoy 14 x Great Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy 15 x Great Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Cecilia Baux Countess Savoy

Great x 1 Grandmother: Juana Manuel Queen of Castile 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand de la Cerda Ivrea 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinando de la Cerda Grand Son of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Capet Daughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 2 Grandmother: Blanca de la Cerda y Lara Great Grand Daughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Juan Núñez de Lara

Great x 3 Grandmother: Juana "La Palomilla" Núñez de Lara 3 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Teresa Díaz de Haro 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Father: Ferdinand I King Aragon 4 x Great Grand Son of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: James "The Just" II King Aragon 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso IV King Aragon 2 x Great Grand Son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles II King Naples Grand Son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Blanche Capet Queen Consort Aragon Great Grand Daughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary of Hungary Queen Consort Naples 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Peter IV King Aragon 3 x Great Grand Son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 2 Grandmother: Teresa Enteca Queen Consort Aragon

GrandMother: Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Castile 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick III King Sicily 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Peter II King Sicily 2 x Great Grand Son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles II King Naples Grand Son of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Capet Great Grand Daughter of King Louis VIII of France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary of Hungary Queen Consort Naples 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Eleanor of Sicily Queen Consort Aragon 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Louis VIII of France

Eleanor Trastámara Queen Consort Portugal 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Louis IX of France

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ferdinand IV King Castile IV King Leon 3 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile 4 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso III King Portugal Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

GrandFather: Sancho Alfonso Ivrea 5 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 1 Grandmother: Eleanor Guzman

Mother: Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon 6 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso III King Portugal Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal 2 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Peter I King Portugal 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon 2 x Great Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Grand Daughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

GrandMother: Beatrice Burgundy 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Pedro Fernández de Castro

Great x 1 Grandmother: Inês Castro