Captain Thomas Howard 1631-1678

Paternal Family Tree: Howard

Maternal Family Tree: Anne Pakenham 1485-1544

In or before 1629 [his father] William Howard [aged 25] and [his mother] Mary Eure [aged 26] were married.

Around 1631 Captain Thomas Howard was born to William Howard [aged 28] and Mary Eure [aged 28].

On 8th January 1634 Charles Herbert [aged 15] and [his future wife] Mary Villiers Duchess Lennox Duchess Richmond [aged 12] were married. The marriage was short-lived with his dying a year later. She re-married in Aug 1637 to James Stewart 4th Duke Lennox 1st Duke Richmond [aged 21]. She the daughter of George Villiers 1st Duke of Buckingham and Katherine Manners Duchess Buckingham [aged 31]. He the son of Philip Herbert 4th Earl Pembroke 1st Earl Montgomery [aged 49] and Susan Vere Countess Montgomery.

On 28th January 1643 [his father] William Howard [aged 40] died.

Before 27th November 1646 [his brother] Charles Howard 1st Earl Carlisle [aged 17] and [his sister-in-law] Anne Howard Countess Carlisle were married. She by marriage Countess Carlisle. They were second cousin once removed.

On 30th December 1656 [his brother-in-law] Alexander Leslie 2nd Earl Leven [aged 19] and [his sister] Margaret Howard Countess Leven [aged 21] were married. He the son of Alexander Leslie and Margaret Leslie Countess Buccleuch and Wemyss [aged 36].

On 4th April 1661 Alexander Leslie 1st Earl Leven [aged 81] died. His grandson [his brother-in-law] Alexander [aged 23] succeeded 2nd Earl Leven. [his sister] Margaret Howard Countess Leven [aged 26] by marriage Countess Leven.

Calendar of State Papers Charles II 18 Aug 1662. 18th August 1662. 59. -to [Lord Conway]. Welcomes him to Dublin. Hopes he has received the tender of his brother Dering's service. The Doctors are both at Tunbridge, and are going to Italy. The writer's cousin, Hugh Cholmley [aged 30], has fought a duel with Edward Montague [aged 27], without harm, and Henry Jermyn [aged 26] and Giles Rawlins against one of the Howards [aged 31] and Lord Dillon's son; it was fought in St. James's Fields, Pall Mall, at 11am. Rawlins is slain, Jermyn wounded, and the other two fled. The King intends to proclaim Tangiers a free port for five years. The London ministers who will not conform have parted from their congregations with great temper. Damaged.

Samuel Pepys' Diary. 19th August 1662. By and by to sit at the office; and Mr. Coventry [aged 34] did tell us of the duell between Mr. Jermyn [aged 26], nephew to my Lord St. Albans [aged 57], and Colonel Giles Rawlins, the latter of whom is killed, and the first mortally wounded, as it is thought. They fought against Captain Thomas Howard [aged 31], my Lord Carlisle's [aged 33] brother, and another unknown; who, they say, had armour on that they could not be hurt, so that one of their swords went up to the hilt against it. They had horses ready, and are fled. But what is most strange, Howard sent one challenge, but they could not meet, and then another, and did meet yesterday at the old Pall Mall [Map] at St. James's, and would not to the last tell Jermyn what the quarrel was; nor do any body know. The Court is much concerned in this fray, and I am glad of it; hoping that it will cause some good laws against it.

On 30th September 1664 [his sister] Margaret Howard Countess Leven [aged 29] died.

In November 1664 Captain Thomas Howard [aged 33] and Mary Villiers Duchess Lennox Duchess Richmond [aged 42] were married. She the daughter of George Villiers 1st Duke of Buckingham and Katherine Manners Duchess Buckingham. They were fifth cousin once removed.

On 16th January 1668 [his brother-in-law] George Villiers 2nd Duke of Buckingham [aged 39] fought a duel at Barn Elms with Francis Talbot 11th Earl of Shrewsbury [aged 45] with whose wife Anna Maria Brudenell Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford [aged 25] he was conducting a relationship. The duel may, less plausibly, be about Talbot's first wife Anne Conyers although Pepys appears to contradict this. Francis Talbot 11th Earl of Shrewsbury was fatally wounded dying two months later. Following the duel George Villiers 2nd Duke of Buckingham commenced living with Shrewsbury's wife Anne Maria. His wife Mary Fairfax Duchess Buckingham [aged 29] returned to live with her parents.

Admiral Robert Holmes [aged 46] and Jenkins acted as seconds to George Villiers 2nd Duke of Buckingham. Jenkins was killed.

John Talbot of Lacock [aged 37] and Bernard Howard [aged 27] acted as seconds to Francis Talbot 11th Earl of Shrewsbury. Note. Bernard Howard a guess based on name and age.

On 4th July 1668 [his step-daughter] Mary Stewart Countess Arran [aged 16] died. Her first cousin Charles [aged 29] succeeded 6th Baron Clifton of Leighton Bromswold in Huntingdonshire.

The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

In July 1678 Captain Thomas Howard [aged 47] died.

In November 1685 [his former wife] Mary Villiers Duchess Lennox Duchess Richmond [aged 63] died.

Grammont. Jermyn, without paying the least attention to his ill-humour, pursued his point, continued talking to Lady Shrewsbury, and did not leave her until the repast was ended.

He went to bed, proud of this triumph, and was waked next morning by a challenge: he took, for his second, Giles Rawlings, a man of intrigue, and a deep player. Howard took Dillon, who was dexterous and brave, much of a gentleman, and, unfortunately, an intimate friend to Rawlings.

In this duel fortune did not side with the votaries of love: poor Rawlings was left stone dead; and Jermyn, having received three wounds, was carried to his uncle's, with very little signs of life.

While the report of this event engaged the courtiers according to their several interests, the Chevalier de Grammont was informed by Jones, his friend, his confidant, and his rival, that there was another gentleman very attentive to Mrs. Middleton. This was Montagu, no very dangerous rival on account of his person, but very much to be feared for his assiduity, the acuteness of his wit, and for some other talents, which are of importance, when a man is once permitted to display them.

Grammont. I know not how she stood affected to her hero: but Howard did not fancy him much; this did not prevent his coming up stairs, upon the first sign she made to him; and not content with acting the petty tyrant, at an entertainment not made for himself, no sooner had he gained the soft looks of the fair one, than he exhausted all his common place, and all his stock of low irony, in railing at the entertainment, and ridiculing the music.

Howard possessed but little raillery, and still less patience: three times was the banquet on the point of being stained with blood; but three times did he suppress his natural impetuosity, in order to satisfy his resentment elsewhere with greater freedom.

Grammont. As soon as the party was settled, Jermyn was privately informed of it. Howard had a company in the regiment of guards, and one of the soldiers of his company played pretty well on the bagpipes: this soldier was therefore at the entertainment. Jermyn was at the garden, as by chance; and, puffed up with his former successes, he trusted to his victorious air for accomplishing this last enterprise: he no sooner appeared on the walks, than her ladyship shewed herself upon the balcony.

Grammont. Thomas Howard, brother to the Earl of Carlisle, was one of them: there was not a braver, nor a more genteel man, in England; and though he was of a modest demeanour, and his manners appeared gentle and pacific, no person was more spirited, nor more passionate. Lady Shrewsbury, inconsiderately returning the first ogles of the invincible Jermyn, did not at all make herself more agreeable to Howard: that, however, she paid little attention to; yet, as she designed to keep fair with him, she consented to accept an entertainment which he had often proposed, and which she durst no longer refuse. A place of amusement, called Spring Garden, was fixed upon for the scene of this entertainment.

Royal Ancestors of Captain Thomas Howard 1631-1678

Kings Wessex: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 16 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 22 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 17 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 23 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 15 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Captain Thomas Howard 1631-1678

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 3rd Duke of Norfolk 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Howard Earl of Surrey 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Stafford Duchess Norfolk 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Howard 4th Duke of Norfolk 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John de Vere 15th Earl of Oxford 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Vere Countess of Surrey 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Trussell Countess of Oxford 8 x Great Granddaughter of King William I of Scotland

Great x 1 Grandfather: William Howard 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Audley

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Audley 1st Baron Audley Walden

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Audley Duchess Norfolk 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Grey 2nd Marquess Dorset 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Grey Baroness Audley 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Wotton Marchioness Dorset

Grandfather: Philip Howard 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Dacre 2nd Baron Dacre Gilsland 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Dacre 3rd Baron Dacre Gilsland 7th Baron Greystoke 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Greystoke 6th Baroness Greystoke Baroness Dacre of Gilsland 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Dacre 4th Baron Dacre Gilsland 8th Baron Greystoke 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Talbot 4th Earl of Shrewsbury 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Talbot Baroness Dacre of Gilsland 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Hastings Countess Shrewsbury and Waterford 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Dacre 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Leybourne

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Leybourne

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Pennington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Leybourne Duchess Norfolk

father: William Howard 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Caryll

Grandmother: Margaret Caryll

Captain Thomas Howard 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Eure 1st Baron Eure 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph Eure 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Willoughby Baroness Eure 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Eure 2nd Baron Eure 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Ralph Eure 3rd Baron Eure 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Dymoke 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Dymoke 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Dymoke 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Tailboys 9th Baron Kyme 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ann Tailboys 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Gascoigne Baroness Kyme 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Grandfather: William Eure 4th Baron Eure 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Dawnay of Cowick

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Dawney 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Neville 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Dawnay of Sessay, Yorkshire 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Darcy 1st Baron Darcy Aston 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Edith Darcy 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Melton Baroness Darcy 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Dawnay Baroness Eure 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Marmaduke Tunstall of Thurland Castle, Lancashire

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tunstall

mother: Mary Eure 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Noel

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Noel

Great x 2 Grandfather: Andrew Noel

Great x 1 Grandfather: Andrew Noel

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Hopton

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Hopton

Grandmother: Lucy Noel 20 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Harrington 16 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Alexander Harrington 17 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 2 Grandfather: James Harrington 18 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Moton of Peckleton in Leicestershire

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Moton

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mabel Harrington 19 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Nicholas Sidney

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Sidney

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Brandon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Lucy Sidney

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Pakenham

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Pakenham