Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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Biography of Edward Fitton 1548-1606

Paternal Family Tree: Fitton

Maternal Family Tree: Catherine Anne Grosvenor 1477

On 19th January 1539 [his father] Edward Fitton [aged 11] and [his mother] Anne Warburton [aged 11] were married. They had nine sons and six daughters during their thrity-four year marriage.

Around 1548 Edward Fitton was born to Edward Fitton [aged 20] and Anne Warburton [aged 20].

In or before 1572 Edward Fitton [aged 23] and Alice Holcroft [aged 31] were married.

In 1572 Edward Fitton [aged 24] was elected MP Wigan.

On 3rd December 1572 [his son] Edward Fitton 1st Baronet was born to Edward Fitton [aged 24] and [his wife] Alice Holcroft [aged 32]. He married before 1594 Anne Barratt and had issue.

On 9th July 1573 [his mother] Anne Warburton [aged 46] died at Dublin [Map]. She was buried at Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin [Map].

On or before 6th October 1574 [his daughter] Anne Fitton was born to Edward Fitton [aged 26] and [his wife] Alice Holcroft [aged 34]. She married 30th April 1587 John Newdigate.

On or before 24th June 1578 [his daughter] Mary Fitton was born to Edward Fitton [aged 30] and [his wife] Alice Holcroft [aged 38]. She was baptised on 24th June 1578 at Church of St James, Gawsworth [Map]. She married (1) 1607 Captain William Polwhele (2) after 1610 John Lougher.

In 1579 Edward Fitton [aged 31] was appointed Receiver General for Ireland.

Memoires of Jacques du Clercq

This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.

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On 3rd July 1579 [his father] Edward Fitton [aged 52] died at Dublin [Map]. He was buried at Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin [Map] on 21st September 1579.

In 1580 Edward Fitton [aged 32] was knighted by William Pelham [aged 52].

On 30th April 1587 [his daughter] Anne Fitton [aged 12] died at Stepney [Map].

On 30th April 1587 [his son-in-law] John Newdigate [aged 17] and [his daughter] Anne Fitton [aged 12] were married at Stepney [Map].

On 3rd September 1587 Edward Fitton [aged 39] passed his patent for 11,515 acres in the counties of Limerick, Tipperary, and Waterford; the speculation proved to be not so profitable as he had anticipated, and on 19th December 1588 he wrote to William Cecil 1st Baron Burghley [aged 66] that he was £1,500 out of pocket through it, and begged that his rent might be remitted on account of his father's twenty years' service and his own.

In 1588 Edward Fitton [aged 40] was elected MP Boroughbridge.

Before 1594 [his son] Edward Fitton 1st Baronet [aged 21] and [his daughter-in-law] Anne Barratt [aged 22] were married.

Around 1595 [his daughter] Mary Fitton [aged 16] was appointed Maid of Honour to Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland [aged 61]. Her father Edward Fitton [aged 47] recommended her to the care of the married William Knollys 1st Earl Banbury [aged 51] who developed a crush on her to the amusement of the court. In Jan 1599 she left court.

In 4th March 1606 Edward Fitton [aged 58] died. On 5th February 1627 [his wife] Alice Holcroft [aged 66] died. Monument at Church of St James, Gawsworth [Map]. The monument originally stood against the east wall, away from the north wall, with the kneeling figures of the children at each corner. Sir Edward's effigy is lost and there is no record when it was last in situ at Gawsworth. Note the remodelled head of the second son, Richard.

Stuart Hooded Monument.

Alice Holcroft: In 1540 she was born to John Holcroft. In or before 1572 Edward Fitton and she were married.

Royal Ancestors of Edward Fitton 1548-1606

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 13 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 13 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Edward Fitton 1548-1606

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Fitton

GrandFather: Edward Fitton

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Brereton

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Brereton 10th Lord Brereton

Great x 2 Grandfather: Andrew Brereton

Great x 1 Grandmother: Ellen Brereton

Father: Edward Fitton 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Bertram Harbottle

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ralph Harbottle 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Lumley 1st Baron Lumley 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Lumley 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Guiscard Harbottle 4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 2nd Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ralph Percy 2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Neville Countess Northumberland Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Percy 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Acton

GrandMother: Mary Harbottle 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Willoughby 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Willoughby 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Freville

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Willoughby 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Griffith

Great x 1 Grandmother: Jane Willoughby 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Markham

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Markham

Edward Fitton 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Warburton

GrandFather: Peter Warburton of Arley

Mother: Anne Warburton 14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Winnington

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Winnington 10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Emma Mainwaring 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Winnington 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Richard Winnington 12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

GrandMother: Elizabeth Winnington 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Grosvenor

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Grosvenor

Great x 2 Grandfather: Randall Grosvenor

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Anne Grosvenor