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The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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Paternal Family Tree: Sandes aka Sandys
In 1543 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne was born to [his father] Henry Sandes (age 23) and [his mother] Elizabeth Windsor.
In or before 1545 [his father] Henry Sandes (age 24) and [his mother] Elizabeth Windsor were married. They were sixth cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England.
Around 1555 [his father] Henry Sandes (age 35) died.
In 1560 [his grandfather] Thomas Sandys 2nd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 63) died. In 1560 His grandson William (age 17) succeeded 3rd Baron Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire.
In or before 1565 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 21) and Katharine Brydges Baroness Sandys (age 9) were married. She by marriage Baroness Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire. They were fifth cousin once removed.
In 1569 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 26) was visited by Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 35) at The Vyne, Sherbourne St John [Map].
Around 1570 [his daughter] Elizabeth Sandes was born to William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 27) and [his wife] Katharine Brydges Baroness Sandys (age 15). She married before 15th March 1608 Edwin Sandes and had issue.
In 1572 [his mother] Elizabeth Windsor died.
Before 28th November 1572 [his step-father] Ralph Scrope (age 54) and [his mother] Elizabeth Windsor were married.
After 1597 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 54) and Christian Annesley Baroness Sandys (age 22) were married. She by marriage Baroness Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire. The difference in their ages was 32 years.
Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough
A canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: 'In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed.'
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Before 8th December 1597 [his wife] Katharine Brydges Baroness Sandys (age 42) died.
In 1605 [his wife] Christian Annesley Baroness Sandys (age 30) died.
After 1605 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 62) and Anne Baker Baroness Sanys were married. She by marriage Baroness Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire. They were fourth cousins.
Before 15th March 1608 [his son-in-law] Edwin Sandes (age 45) and [his daughter] Elizabeth Sandes (age 38) were married.
On 29th September 1623 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne (age 80) died. His son William succeeded 4th Baron Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire.
[his son] William Sandys 4th Baron Sandys of the Vyne was born to William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne and Christian Annesley Baroness Sandys. He married before 1629 Alathea Panton Baroness Sandys.
Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 19 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 14 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 6 Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 12 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks
Kings France: Great x 16 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 20 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Walter Sandes
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Sandes
Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Warrener
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Sandes
Great x 1 Grandfather: William Sandys 1st Baron Sandys of the Vyne
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Cheney
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Cheney
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Cheney
GrandFather: Thomas Sandys 2nd Baron Sandys of the Vyne
Great x 1 Grandmother: Margret Bray
Father: Henry Sandes 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners
Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Manners
Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes aka Anne Middleton
Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Manners
5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Ogle
Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Ogle 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Grey
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: George Manners 11th Baron Ros Helmsley
6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Ros 8th Baron Ros Helmsley
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Ros 9th Baron Ros Helmsley
5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Ros
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Tiptoft 1st Baron Tiptoft
Great x 3 Grandmother: Philippa Tiptoft Baroness Ros of Helmsley
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joyce Charleton Baroness Tiptoft 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
GrandMother: Elizabeth Manners Baroness Sandys Vyne
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Arnold St Leger
4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John St Leger
5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas St Leger
6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: James Donet
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margery Donet
Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne St Leger Baroness Ros of Helmsley
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard of Conisbrough 1st Earl Cambridge
Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Plantagenet 3rd Duke of York
Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Mortimer
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne York Duchess Exeter
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ralph Neville 1st Earl of Westmoreland
5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Cecily "Rose of Raby" Neville Duchess York
Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Beaufort Countess of Westmoreland
Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys of the Vyne 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Windsor
Great x 1 Grandfather: Andrew Windsor 1st Baron Windsor
GrandFather: William Windsor 2nd Baron Windsor 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Blount
9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Walter Blount 1st Baron Mountjoy
10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Gresley
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Blount
11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Byron
Great x 3 Grandmother: Helena Byron Baroness Mountjoy
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Blount Baroness Windsor
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Echingham 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Echingham 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Knyvet
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Echingham 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Reginald West 6th Baron De La Warr 3rd Baron West
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret West
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Thorley Baroness De La Warr Baroness West
Mother: Elizabeth Windsor 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
GrandMother: Margaret Sambourne Baroness Windsor